Answer:
A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s
Explanation:
Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.
In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.
The inertia of an object such as a tractor trailer rig is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a tractor trailer rig, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.
Hence, the object that has more inertia is a tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s because it has more mass than all the other objects in the category. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to its inertia.
Answer:
0.0768 revolutions per day
Explanation:
R = Radius
= Angular velocity
As the mass is conserved the angular momentum is conserved
Moment of intertia for solid sphere
Moment of intertia for hollow sphere
Dividing the moment of inertia
From the first equation
The angular velocity, in revolutions per day, of the expanding supernova shell is 0.0768 revolutions per day
To find the angular velocity of the expanding supernova shell, we can use the principle of conservation of angular momentum. The initial angular momentum of the star can be equated to the final angular momentum of the shell. By substituting the given information and solving the equation, we can find the angular velocity of the shell.
When a star undergoes a supernova explosion, a large amount of its mass is blown outward in the form of a rapidly expanding shell. To find the angular velocity of the expanding shell, we can use the principle of conservation of angular momentum. Assuming that all of the star's original mass is contained in the shell, we can equate the initial angular momentum of the star to the final angular momentum of the shell.
The angular velocity of the star before the explosion can be calculated using the equation:
angular velocity before = 2 * pi * initial frequency
where the initial frequency is given as 2.4 revolutions per day.
After the explosion, the radius of the expanding shell is given as 4.3 times the radius of the star. Using the principle of conservation of angular momentum, we can set the initial angular momentum of the star equal to the final angular momentum of the shell:
initial angular momentum of the star = final angular momentum of the shell
Since the final angular momentum of the shell is given by:
final angular momentum of the shell = moment of inertia of the shell * angular velocity of the shell
where the moment of inertia of the shell is given by:
moment of inertia of the shell = 2/5 * mass of the shell * (radius of the shell)^2
and the angular velocity of the shell is what we are trying to find, we can rewrite the equation as:
initial angular momentum of the star = 2/5 * mass of the shell * (radius of the shell)^2 * angular velocity of the shell
By substituting the expression for the initial angular momentum of the star and solving for the angular velocity of the shell, we can find the answer.
#SPJ11
Answer:
Halogen
0.85294
Explanation:
c = Speed of light =
b = Wien's displacement constant =
T = Temperature
From Wien's law we have
Frequency is given by
For Halogen
Frequency is given by
The maximum frequency is produced by Halogen bulbs which is closest to the value of
Ratio
The ratio of Incandescent to halogen peak frequency is 0.85294
Answer:
Explanation:
An adiabatic compressor is modelled as follows by using the First Law of Thermodynamics:
The power consumed by the compressor can be calculated by the following expression:
Let consider that air behaves ideally. The density of air at inlet is:
The mass flow through compressor is:
The work input is:
Answer:
Explanation:
Magnetic moment of current carrying loop
= current x area
= 2 x π x .1²
M = .0628 unit . it is in j direction so vecor form of it
M = .0628 j
Magnetic field B = 3i + 4 j
Energy
= - M.B
- .0628 j . ( 3i + 4 j )
= - .2512 J
Stress built up in a rock fault
Heat given off by a forest fire
Water flowing through a hose
Answer:
B
Explanation:
stress built up on a rock fault
Answer:
Emf induced in the loop is 0.02V
Explanation:
To get the emf of induced loop, we have to use faraday's law
ε = - dΦ/dt
To get the flux, we use;
Φ = BA cos(θ)
B = The uniform magnetic field
A = Area of rectangular loop
θ = angle between magnetic field and normal to the plane of loop
substitute the flux equation (Φ) into the faraday's equation
we have ε = - d(BA cos(θ)) / dt
ε = BA sinθ dθ/dt
from the question;B = 0.18T, A=0.15m2, θ = π/2 ,dθ/dt = 0.75rad/s
Our equation will now look like this;
ε = (0.18T) (0.15m2) (sin(π/2)) (0.75rad/s)
ε = 0.02V