The Beryllium (Be) has an atomic number of 4 and belongs to Group-2 elements. The Beryllium will form a divalent cation (+2). Thus, option C is correct.
In an atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons. If the electrons are removed from the atom or the electrons are added to the atom, the atom has an excessive positive or negative charge.
This excessive of electrons or lack of electrons forms Ions. The excess of electrons has a negative charge or anions and the lack of electrons has a positive charge or cations.
Beryllium has 4 electrons. Two electrons are occupied in the valence shell of beryllium. Group 2 elements always form the positive ions or cations, to become stable ions.
The outermost shell of beryllium has two electrons. In order to form a stable ion, beryllium should lose its two electrons or gain six electrons. Beryllium belongs to the Group-2 element, it always loses two electrons and forms Be²⁺, to form a stable ion.
Hence, Beryllium forms an ion with a +2 charge. Thus, the correct option is C.
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Answer:
the answer is c which is a+2 charge
Explanation:
Beryllium is in group 2A. It's nearest noble gas is Helium, which is 2 elements behind Beryllium. ThBeryllium wants to lose two electrons. When it does that, Beryllium will have a positive chargeof two, and it will be stated as B-e two plus.
Answer:
5N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Original length = 22cm
Spring constant, K = 50N/m
New length = 32cm
Unknown
Force applied = ?
Solution:
The force applied on a spring can be derived using the expression below;
Force = KE
k is the spring constant
E is the extension
extension = new length - original length
extension = 32cm - 22cm = 10cm
convert the extension from cm to m;
100cm = 1m;
10cm will give 0.1m
So;
Force = 50N/m x 0.1m = 5N
To calculate the force used to stretch the spring, Hooke's Law is utilized, which leads to the conclusion that a force of 5 N was exerted to stretch the spring from its original length of 22 cm to a final length of 32 cm.
The force exerted by a spring is governed by Hooke's Law, which states that the force required to stretch or compress a spring by a certain distance is proportional to that distance. In this case, the spring constant, k, is given as 50 N/m and the spring is stretched from its original length of 22 cm to a final length of 32 cm. This represents a stretch, or displacement, of 10 cm (or 0.1 m when converted to the standard unit).
The force (F) can be calculated using Hooke's law: F = kx, where x is the displacement of the spring. Substituting the given values, the force amounts to F = (50 N/m) * (0.1 m) = 5 N. Therefore, the force used to stretch the spring to its final length of 32 cm is 5 N.
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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect is the change in the perceived frequency of any wave movement when the emitter, or focus of waves, and the receiver, or observer, move relative to each other. Mathematically it can be described as,
Here,
= Frequency of Source
= Speed of sound
f = Frequency heard before slowing down
f' = Frequency heard after slowing down
v = Speed of the train before slowing down
So if the speed of the train after slowing down will be v/2, we can do a system equation of 2x2 at the two moments, then,
The first equation is,
Now the second expression will be,
Dividing the two expression we have,
Solving for v, we have,
Therefore the speed of the train before and after slowing down is 22.12m/s
The speed of the train can be determined using the Doppler effect formula.
The question involves the Doppler effect, which is the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave as observed by an observer moving relative to the source of the wave. In this case, the train whistle's frequency changes from 300 Hz to 290 Hz as the train approaches the station.
To find the speed of the train before and after slowing down, we can use the formula for the Doppler effect:
f' = f((v + v_o)/(v - v_s))
Where:
By substituting the given values for observed frequency (290 Hz), source frequency (300 Hz), and the speed of sound (343 m/s), we can solve for the speed of the train before and after slowing down.
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b) +9.8 m/s^2 throughout
c) -9.8 m/s^2 throughout
d) zero throughout
e) +9.8 m/s^2, then momentarily zero, then -9.8 m/s^2
The charge on the sphere A and sphere B after they are separated is each.
Further Explanation:
Given:
The number of electrons transferred to sphere is .
Concept:
The amount of charge carried by the electrons when reaches the spheres kept in contact with each other is first distributed equally on each sphere. Later as the spheres are moved away from one another, the charge on each sphere remains the same as it was when they were in contact.
The amount of charge on one electron is .
So, the amount of charge carried by the electrons is given as.
Since the charge is disturbed equally on the two sphere, so the amount of charge carried by each sphere s half of the total charge.
Thus, the amount of the charge carried by each sphere after separating from each other is .
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Answer Details:
Grade: College
Chapter: Electrostatics
Subject: Physics
Keywords: Metal spheres, two identical, in contact, neutral, charged, electrons, charge on electron, charge on metallic sphere, charge of sphere A.
The charge on the sphere A and sphere B after they are separated is each
Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.
The amount of charge carried by the electrons when reaches the spheres kept in contact with each other is first distributed equally on each sphere. Later as the spheres are moved away from one another, the charge on each sphere remains the same as it was when they were in contact.
The amount of charge on one electron is
So, the amount of charge carried by the electrons is given as.
Since the charge is disturbed equally on the two sphere, so the amount of charge carried by each sphere s half of the total charge.
Thus, the amount of the charge carried by each sphere after separating from each other is
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a.rubber
b.iron
c.copper
d.aluminum