Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $210,000 in cash. The book value of Kinman’s net assets on that date was $400,000, although one of the company’s buildings, with a $60,000 carrying amount, was actually worth $100,000. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $85,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $60,000 to Harper during 2017 at a price of $90,000. Harper still held $15,000 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2017. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2018. Kinman reported a $40,000 net loss and a $20,000 other comprehensive loss for 2017. The company still manages to declare and pay a $10,000 cash dividend during the year. During 2018, Kinman reported a $40,000 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $12,000. It made additional inventory sales of $80,000 to Harper during the period. The original cost of the merchandise was $50,000. All but 30 percent of this inventory had been resold to outside parties by the end of the 2018 fiscal year. Prepare all journal entries for Harper for 2017 and 2018 in connection with this investment. Assume that the equity method is applied.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Harper investment      160,000

building over fair value 16,000

royalty over fair value  34,000

                         cash              200,000

----

2017 entries:

loss on Harper Investment  32,000

              Harper investment                32,000

---

Cash    4,000

              Harper investment                4,000

----

Unrealized gain 2,000

  Harper Investment 2,000

---

royalty over fair value 1,700

bulding over fair value 1,600

         harper investment          3,300

---

2018 entries:

Harper Investment 16,000

  Gain on Harper Investent 16,000

----

Cash    4800

              Harper investment                4800

----

Unrealized gain 1,600

  Harper Investment 1,600

---

royalty over fair value 1,700

bulding over fair value 1,600

         harper investment          3,300

Explanation:

400,000 x 40% = 160,000

40,000 increase infair value of building x 40% = 16,000

royalty 85,000 x 40% = 34,000

total equity value 200,000

payment of           200,000

no goodwill.

amortization:

building: 16,000 / 10 = 1,600

royalty: 34,000 / 20 = 1,700

2017

loss: 60,000 x 40% = (32,000)

dividends 10,000 x 40% = (4,000)

unrealized gain: it kept 15,000/90,000 = 0.1667 = 16.67%

90,000 - 30,000 = 30,000 gain x 16.67% = 5,000 unrealized gain

5,000 x 40% = 2,000

2018

income 40,000 x 40% = 16,000

dividends 12,000 x 40% = (4,800)

unrealized gain kept 30%

80,000 - 50,000 = 30,000 x 30% = 9,000

the company has 40% so 9,000 x 40% = 3,600 unrealized

as we recognize 2,000 before we adjust for the difference of 1,600


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The Holtzman Corporation has assets of $384,000, current liabilities of $54,000, and long-term liabilities of $79,000. There is $36,800 in preferred stock outstanding; 20,000 shares of common stock have been issued. a. Compute book value (net worth) per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Book value per share $

b. If there is $33,600 in earnings available to common stockholders, and Holtzman’s stock has a P/E of 22 times earnings per share, what is the current price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Current price $

c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

A. $10.71

B.$36.96

C. 3.45 times

Explanation:

The Holtzman Corporation

A.

Total assets $384,000

Less:current liabilities ($54,000)

long-term liabilities of ($79,000)

Stock holder equity $251,000

Less preferred stock( $36,800)

Net worth assigned to common $214,200

Common shares outstanding $20,000

Book value per share (Net worth) per share $10.71

Book value per share = $214,200/$20,000

= $10.71

B. Earnings per share = Earnings available to common stockholders /Numbers of shares

$33,600/$20,000

=$1.68

Price =P/E×EPS

22×$1.68

=$36.96

C. Market value per share to book value per share

$36.96/$10.71

3.45 times

Rayya Co. purchases a machine for $159,600 on January 1, 2019. Straight-line depreciation is taken each year for four years assuming a eight-year life and no salvage value. The machine is sold on July 1, 2023, during its fifth year of service.Prepare entries to record the partial year’s depreciation on July 1, 2023, and to record the sale under each seperate situation. (1) The machine is sold for $79,800 cash. (2) The machine is sold for $67,032 cash.

Answers

Solution and Explanation:

Depreciation expense is calculated as follows:

Depreciation expense = Cost of machine minus residul value divide useful life of asset

= (159600 - 0) / 8 = 19950

Thus, annual depreciation expense is $19950

Partial year depreciation expense = Anuual depreciation multiply period

= 19950 mulitply 0.5 = $9975

Thus, partial depreciation expense for the 01st january 2023 to July 1, 2023 is $9975

the jorunal entry is as follows:

Depreciation account Dr.    9975 ($)

Accumulated depreciation Cr.   9975 ($)

1. if machine is sold for $79800 cash

Cash                                     79800

Accumulated depreciation   89775

         gain on sale of machinery       9975

         Machinery                                   159600

2. If machine is sold for $67032

Cash                                     67032

Accumulated depreciation   89775

loss on sale of machinery       2793

         Machinery                                   159600

Assume the total cost of a college education will be $200,000 when your child enters college in 16 years. You presently have $73,000 to invest. What annual rate of interest must you earn on your investment to cover the cost of your child’s college education?

Answers

Answer:

6.5017%

Explanation:

Given that,

Total cost of a college education when your child enters college in 16 years, Future value = $200,000

Amount today to invest, present value = $73,000

Time period = 16 years

Therefore,

Annual rate of interest:

FV=PV(1+r)^(t)

200,000=73,000(1+r)^(16)

r =((200,000)/(73,000))^{(1)/(16)}-1

r = 6.5017%

Therefore, the annual rate of interest you must earn on your investment to cover the cost of your child’s college education is 6.5017%.

Finishing Touches has two classes of stock authorized: 8%, $10 par preferred, and $1 par value common. The following transactions affect stockholders' equity during 2021, its first year of operations: January 2 Issues 100,000 shares of common stock for $35 per share. February 6 Issues 3,000 shares of 8% preferred stock for $11 per share. September 10 Purchases 11,000 shares of its own common stock for $40 per share. December 15 Resells 5,500 shares of treasury stock at $45 per share. In its first year of operations, Finishing Touches has net income of $160,000 and pays dividends at the end of the year of $94,500 ($1 per share) on all common shares outstanding and $2,400 on all preferred shares outstanding. Required: Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet for Finishing Touches as of December 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

See explaination and attachment

Explanation:

Stockholders' equity is the amount of assets remaining in a business after all liabilities have been settled. It is calculated as the capital given to a business by its shareholders, plus donated capital and earnings generated by the operation of the business, less any dividends issued.

Balance Sheet is a statement of the assets, liabilities, and capital of a business or other organization at a particular point in time, detailing the balance of income and expenditure over the preceding period.

See attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.

Final answer:

The total stockholders' equity for Finishing Touches as of December 31, 2021, is calculated by adding the value of issued common and preferred stocks, and adjusting for treasury stocks and retained earnings. The total is $3,403,600.

Explanation:

The stockholders' equity section of Finishing Touches as of December 31, 2021, includes several items. These include the issuance of common stock, issuance of preferred stock, purchase and resale of treasury stock, the net income, and the payment of dividends. Let's break them down:

  • Common Stock: 100,000 shares were issued at $35 per share, amounting to $3,500,000.
  • Preferred Stock: 3,000 shares were issued at $11 per share, amounting to $33,000.
  • Treasury Stock: The company bought 11,000 shares at $40 per share (creates a decrease in equity amounting to -$440,000) and sold 5,500 of these shares at $45 per share (creates an increase in equity of $247,500). The net decrease in equity due to treasury stock transactions is -$192,500.
  • Retained Earnings: The company earned net income of $160,000 but paid out dividends ($94,500 to common stockholders and $2,400 to preferred stockholders), resulting in an increase in retained earnings of $63,100.

So, the total stockholders' equity for Finishing Touches as of December 31, 2021, would be $3,403,600 ($3,500,000 + $33,000 - $192,500 + $63,100).

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An investment had a nominal return of 11.1 percent last year. If the real return on the investment was only 7.3 percent, what was the inflation rate for the year

Answers

Answer:

inflation rate= 3.8%

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Nominal return= 11.1 percent

Real return= 7.3 percent

The real return on investments is the difference between the nominal return and the inflation rate.

Real return= nominal return - inflation rate

inflation rate= nominal return - real return

inflation rate= 11.1 - 7.3

inflation rate= 3.8%

Final answer:

The inflation rate is determined by subtracting the real return on an investment from its nominal return. In this case, the inflation rate is 3.8 percent.

Explanation:

The inflation rate can be calculated by subtracting the real return from the nominal return. In this case, the nominal return is 11.1 percent and the real return is 7.3 percent.

To calculate the inflation rate, we use the formula: Inflation rate = Nominal return - Real return. So, the inflation rate would be: 11.1 - 7.3 = 3.8 percent.

This means that the value of money decreased by 3.8 percent over the course of the year due to inflation.

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For a business to be successful and to fulfill itsmission and vision, it will need a strategy for
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advantage. Competitive advantage comes from one
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e
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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