Answer: a. Capital expenditure
b. Revenue expenditure
c. Revenue expenditure
d. Capital expenditure
Explanation:
Capital expenditures are usually huge expenditure on fixed assets such as land or building and they re usually incurred to generate revenue for the business.
Revenue expenditures are usually for short term basis and are operating expenses, that us required to run the business daily.
Based on the above explanation, the answers to the following will be:
a. Paid $78,000 cash to replace a motor on equipment that extends its useful life by four years. - Capital expenditure
b. Paid $390 cash per truck for the cost of their annual tune-ups. - Revenue expenditure
c. Paid $312 for the monthly cost of replacement filters on an air-conditioning system. - Revenue expenditure.
d. Completed an addition to a building for $438,750 cash. - Capital expenditure
Check the attachment for the journal entry
The $78,000 equipment motor replacement and the $438,750 building addition are capital expenditures. The $390 truck tune-ups and the $312 for air-filter replacements are revenue expenditures. Relevant journal entries: 'Equipment' debited and 'cash' credited $78,000, then 'Building' debited and 'cash' credited $438,750.
The transactions can be classified as either a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure. 1. Paying $78,000 cash to replace a motor on equipment that extends its useful life by four years and completing an addition to a building for $438,750 cash are considered capital expenditures because they are significant investments that will benefit the company for more than one accounting period. 2. Paying $390 cash per truck for the cost of their annual tune-ups and paying $312 for the monthly cost of replacement filters on an air-conditioning system are both classified as revenue expenditures because they only benefit the current accounting period. The journal entries to record transactions A and D would be: Equipment (Debit $78,000), Cash (Credit $78,000) and Building (Debit $438,750), Cash (Credit $438,750).
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Answer:
Price earnings ratio = 19 times.
Explanation:
Price earning ratio is calculated as for the common equity, as the earnings on preference share is fixed.
Accordingly, the earnings for equity = Net income - preference dividend = $112,000 - $12,000 = $100,000
Number of shares outstanding = 20,000
Earnings per share = $100,000/20,000 = $5 per share.
Selling price of the share = $95
Thus, price earnings ratio = $95/$5 = 19 times.
This reflects that the 19 times of earnings is the price of share.
Answer:
PTM $ 1,225,900.379
Explanation:
We will calculate the present value of the contract.
Then we will increase by 1,200,000
Next, we subtract the 9.2 bonus payable today
and distribute the rest under quarter payments:
We use present value of a lump sum
0 5,700,000 5,700,000
1 4,300,000 4,102,588.223
2 4,800,000 4,369,383.7
3 5,300,000 4,603,035.135
4 6,700,000 5,551,785.732
5 7,400,000 5,850,312.795
6 8,200,000 6,185,156.501
Then we add them: 36,362,262.09
We increase by 1,200,000
and subtract the 9,200,000 initial payment
28,362,262.09
this is the present value fothe quarterly payment
Next we calculate the equivalent compound rate per quarter:
equivalent rate: 0.002954634
Now we claculate the PTM of an annuity of 24 quearter at this rate:
PV $28,362,262.09
time 24
rate 0.002954634
PTM $ 1,225,900.379
Answer: legal
Explanation:
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was established in so that both human and the environmental health can be protected.
Based on the information given in the question, the companies that replace inefficient sources of power with quantum nucleonics only after they are required to by the Environmental Protection Agency are operating at a legal responsibility level. It should be noted that the law will have to be obeyed by the business at this legal responsibility level.
Answer: $24
Explanation:
From the question, ECB will have a market capitalization of:
= $24 × 1,150,000
= $27,600,000
We are further told that It plans to repurchase 97,000 shares at the market price using its cash reserves, therefore it will need to pay:
= $24 × 97,000
= $2,328,000
The new market capitalization will be:
= $27,600,000 - $2,328,000
= $25,272,000
Its share price will now be:
= $25,272,000/(1,150,000 - 97,000)
= $25,272,000/1,053,000
= $24
The stock price is still $24
b. Only CPF solutions can be optimal, so the number of optimal solutions cannot exceed the number of CPF solutions.
c. If multiple optimal solutions exist, then an optimal CPF solu-tion may have an adjacent CPF solution that also in optimal.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The given statement is true as the corner point at the objective function should be feasible solution which is no longer as compared with the value for every adjacent CPF solution as compared with its optimal
b. The given statement is false as the solution can be an edge
c. The given statement is true as it shows the direct relation between the two things
In linear programming problems, CPF solutions can be optimal and if multiple optimal solutions exist, an optimal CPF solution may not have an adjacent CPF solution that is also optimal.
a. True: For minimization problems, if the objective function evaluated at a CPF solution is no larger than its value at every adjacent CPF solution, then that solution is optimal. This is because in a minimization problem, the goal is to find the solution that minimizes the objective function.
b. True: Only CPF solutions can be optimal, so the number of optimal solutions cannot exceed the number of CPF solutions. CPF stands for Corner-Point Feasible, which means solutions that lie on the corner points of the feasible region.
c. False: If multiple optimal solutions exist, an optimal CPF solution may not have an adjacent CPF solution that is also optimal. This is because adjacent CPF solutions may have different objective function values.
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Cost of goods sold 202,300
Gross profit 244,400
Expenses (including $16,300 interest and $20,800 income taxes) 70,800
Net income $ 173,600
Additional information:
1. Common stock outstanding January 1, 2020, was 27,200 shares, and 38,600 shares were outstanding at December 31, 2020.
2. The market price of Kingbird stock was $15 in 2020.
3. Cash dividends of $21,700 were paid, $6,500 of which were to preferred stockholders.
Compute the following measures for 2020.
(a) Earnings per share
(b) Price-earnings ratio
(c) Payout ratio
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Earning per share
= (Net income - preferred dividend) ÷ (Weighted average number of outstanding shares)
= ($173,600 - $6,500) ÷ (27,200 shares + 38,600 shares) ÷ 2
= $167,100 ÷ 32,900 shares
= $5.08 per share
b. Price earnings ratio = Market price ÷ Earning per share
= $15 / $5.08
= 2.95
c. Payout ratio = Dividend paid ÷ Net income
= ($21,700 - $6,500) ÷ ($173,600)
= 8.76%