(B) lattice energy
(C) kinetic energy
(D) activation energy
(E) ionization energy
(2) 2 (4) 18
Answer: (3) 15
Explanation: We criss-cross down the oxidation numbers to get the subscripts for the correct formulas. That means the X has an oxidation number of 5. The element with the + oxidation number is always written first so it is +5. Of the groups names, only group 15 has +5 as an oxidation number.
chemical reactions?
Both CH4 and CH3Cl have tetrahedral shapes, the presence of a more electronegative atom (chlorine) in CH3Cl leads to an uneven distribution of electron density and gives it a polar nature, whereas CH4 remains nonpolar due to the symmetric distribution of electron density among the identical hydrogen atoms.
The polarity of a molecule is determined by the presence of polar bonds and the molecular geometry of the molecule.
In both CH4 (methane) and CH3Cl (chloromethane), the central carbon atom is surrounded by four other atoms, which gives them a tetrahedral shape.
In CH4, all four surrounding atoms are hydrogen (H) atoms. Hydrogen and carbon have similar electronegativity values, meaning the shared electrons in the carbon-hydrogen bonds are equally attracted to both atoms.
This results in a nonpolar molecule since the electron distribution is symmetrical around the central carbon atom.
In CH3Cl, one of the hydrogen atoms in CH4 is replaced by a chlorine (Cl) atom. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, creating an unequal sharing of electrons in the carbon-chlorine bond.
The chlorine atom attracts the shared electrons more strongly, creating a partial negative charge (δ-) on the chlorine and a partial positive charge (δ+) on the carbon.
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The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are unequal.
The concentrations of the products and reactants do not change.
The forward reaction stops at 500 K.
The correct option is this: THE CONCENTRATION OF THE PRODUCTS AND THE REACTANTS DO NOT CHANGE.
A reversible chemical reaction is said to be in equilibrium if the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction. At this stage, the concentrations of the products and the reactants remain constant, that is, there is no net change in the concentration even though the reacting species are moving between the forward and the backward reaction.
Answer: a contest in which you are eliminated if you fail to spell a word correctly.