Answer:
Second order
Δ[ClO⁻]/Δt = - 4.183 x 10⁻⁴ M/min
Explanation:
Given the data:
Experiment # [ClO–] (M) Initial Rate of Formation of ClO3– (M/min)
1 10.452 1.048 x 10⁻⁴
2 20.903 4.183 x 10⁻⁴
we need to determine the order of the reaction with respect to ClO⁻.
We know the rate law for this reaction will have the form:
Rate = k [ClO⁻]^n
where n is the order of the reaction. Thus, what we need to do is to study the dependence of the initial rate on n for the experiment.
If the reaction were zeroth order the rate would not change, so we can eliminate n= 0
If the reaction were first order, doubling the concentration of [ClO–] , as it was done exactly in experiment # 2, the initial rate should have doubled, which is not the case.
If the reaction were second order n: 2, doubling the concentration of [ClO–] , should quadruple the initial rate of formation of ClO3–, which is what it is observed experimentally. Therefore the reaction is second order respect to ClO–.
The initial rate of consumption of ClO⁻ is the same as the rate of formation of ClO₃⁻ since:
Δ = - Δ[ClO⁻]/Δt = + Δ[ClO₃⁻]/Δt = + 1/2 [Cl⁻] /Δt
where t is the time.
from the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.
- Δ[ClO⁻]/Δt = + Δ[ClO₃⁻]/Δt = + 1/2 [Cl⁻ ] = rate
Δ[ClO⁻]/Δt = - 4.183 x 10⁻⁴ M/min
(2) N2(g) + H2(g) =>NH3(g)
(3) 2NaCl(s)=>Na(s) + Cl2(g)
(4) 2KCl(s) => 2K(s) + Cl2(g)
The correct balanced chemicalequation is 2KCl(s) => 2K(s) + Cl2(g).
The correct balanced chemical equation from the options provided is (4) 2KCl(s) => 2K(s) + Cl2(g).
In this equation, two molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) react to form two molecules of potassium (K) and one molecule of chlorine gas (Cl2). This equation is balanced because the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.
For example, there are two atoms of potassium and two atoms of chlorine on both sides of the equation, ensuring the equation is balanced.
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B) gold.
C) nickel.
D) zinc.
its d zinc if your using usa test this dummy got me wrong trust me sis the answer is d
Answer:
The wavelength of the light emitted by electron fall will be 216.62 nm.
Explanation:
The change in the energy state of the matter can be obtained from the principal quantum number of the shells.
Energy of 4th shell - Energy of 7th shell = E
E =
J
The wavelength can be calculated as:
where, h is Plank's constant,
c is speed of light
is the wavelength
.
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Answer:
The wavelength of the light emitted by a hydrogen atom for the given transition is 2166 nm.
Explanation:
The energy of nth energy levels of the H atom is given as:
Energy of the seventh energy level =
Energy of the seventh energy level =
Energy of the light emitted will be equal to the energy difference of the both levels.
Wavelength corresponding to energy E can be calculated by using Planck's equation:
The wavelength of the light emitted by a hydrogen atom for the given transition is 2166 nm.
The solar energy is generated in the inner core of sun by nuclear fusion where hydrogen isotopes fuse together to form helium nuclei. This process is associated with the release of greater amount of energy.
Nuclear fusion is the process of fusing of two light nuclei to form a heavy nuclei. Whereas, breaking of a heavy unstable radioactive isotope is called nuclear fission. Both nuclear processes release tremendous energy.
The source of heat and light energy in sun and other stars is nuclear fusion in their core. Sun and stars are abundant in hydrogen gas. One protons and deuteron fuses together to form a helium nuclei.
This process repeats for major part of the hydrogen gas present in stars make them globes of fire and heat. Fusion takes place in the inner core of these stars. That is inside the chromosphere.
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Answer:
Answer is B
Explanation: Trust