Elements abundant in the body are not abundant on Earth.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

false is the correct answer,

Explanation:

The most abundant elements present in the body is carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, calcium, nitrogen, and phosphorus.

About 99 percent of the human body is made of ( carbon, hydrogen,oxygen, calcium, nitrogen, and phosphorus.) elements and 0.85 percent is made up of sulfur, sodium, potassium, chlorine, and magnesium and these all elements are abundant on Earth.

Thus the Elements abundant in the body are abundant on Earth.

Answer 2
Answer: B. False
 
Most of the body is made up of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus, all of which are abundant on Earth.

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student has calibrated his/her calorimeter and finds the heat capacity to be 14.2 J/°C. S/he then determines the molar heat capacity of aluminum. The data are: 25.5 g Al at 100.0°C are put into the calorimeter, which contains 99.0 g H2O at 18.6°C. The final temperature comes to 22.7°C. Calculate the heat capacity of Al in J/mol·°C.

A 220.0-mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston is pushed in until the sample has a volume of 95.0 mL. The new temperature of the gas is 310. K. What is the new pressure of the sample?(1) 5l.1 kPa(2) 216 kPa(3) 243 kPa(4) 274 kPa

Answers

4. This problem is really simple if you realize that you can use the combined gas law:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Therefore, just substitute in and solve:

(105 kPa)(220.0 mL)/(275K) = ?kPa(95.0 mL)/(310 K)
Solve for ?
Answer is 274. kPa

The new pressure of the sample of helium gas in a cylinder with a movable piston is 274 kPa.

Option 4)274 kPa is the correct answer.

What is Combined gas law?

Combinedgas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.

It is expressed as;

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given the data in the question;

  • Initial volume V₁ = 220.0mL = 0.22L
  • Initial pressure P₁ = 105kPa = 1.03627atm
  • Initial temperature T₁ = 275K
  • Final volume V₂ = 95.0mL = 0.095L
  • Final temperature T₂ = 310K
  • Final pressure P₂ = ?

To calculate the new temperature of the gas, we substitute our given values into the equation above.

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁

P₂ = (P₁V₁T₂) / V₂T₁

P₂ = ( 1.03627atm × 0.22L × 310K ) / ( 0.095L × 275K )

P₂ = 70.673614LatmK / 26.125LK

P₂ = 2.705atm

P₂ = (2.705 × 101.325)kPa

P₂ = 274 kPa

The new pressure of the sample of helium gas in a cylinder with a movable piston is 274 kPa.

Option 4)274 kPa is the correct answer.

Learn more about the combined gaslaw here: brainly.com/question/25944795

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The Kw of water varies with temperature. Calculate the pH of water at 46⁰C with a Kw = 1.219 x 10-14. Show all calculations leading to an answer.

Answers

Kw is equal to the concentration of the H+ and the OH-. In pure water, the concetration of H+ and the OH- is equal. In computing for the pH of water, we tke the negative log of the concentration of H+. To solve the concentration of H+ we take the square root of the Kw (Since Kw=[H+]*[H+] since [H+]=[OH-]) 
H+ is equal to 1.104*10^-7
negative log of the H+ conc. or the pH is 6.96 (pH = -log(1.104*10^-7))

The answer is valid and is close to the neutral pH which is 7. 

The recipe for pumpkin pie calls for 3 tablespoons of flour and 1.5 cups of sugar for each pie. Which of the following conversion factors would be used to find out how many pies could be made from 7.5 cups of sugar.

Answers

Answer:

5 pumpkin pies could be made with 7.5 cups of sugar.

Explanation:

The conversion factor to solve the problem is:

7.5 cups of sugar*(1 pie)/(1.5 cups of sugar) = 5 pies

9Ammonia is manufactured from nitrogen and hydrogen by the Haber process.
N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g)
What is the percentage yield when 60 kg of ammonia is produced from 60 kg of hydrogen?
A
5.9%
B
17.6%
с
35.3%
D
50.0%

Answers

Answer:

B

17.6%

Explanation:

1. Percentage yield = (Actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100

2. You know actual yield of ammonia (60kg) so you need to work out theoretical yield.

3. mols of hydrogen = m/mr = 60,000/2 = 30,000 mols.

4. 3:2 ratio so (30,000/3) x 2 = 20,000 mols of Ammonia.

5. Therefore mass of ammonia = mr x mols = 20,000 x 17 = 340,000 grams

6. So percentage yield is (60,000/340,000) x 100 = 17.6

The enthalpy of a system is the same as its:A. specific heat.
B. heat of reaction.
C. heat of combustion.
D. heat content.

Answers

The answer for above statement:

D. heat content.

Explanation:

Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of a thermodynamic system. It includes the internal energy, which is the energy required to create a system, and the amount of energy required to make room for it by displacing its environment and establishing its volume and pressure.

Heat content - (thermodynamics) a physical science amount adequate the interior energy of a system and the merchandise of its volume and pressure.


Ans D) heat content

Enthalpy (H) is a thermodynamic state function which according to the first law of thermodynamics is a sum of internal energy (E) and the pressure- volume (PV) work.

i.e. H = E + PV

Thus, enthalpy is the total heat content of a system which includes contributions from both kinetic and potential energy.

How do isotopes of a given element differ? How am they similar?

Answers

Isotopes of a given element differ from one another based on the number of neutrons those atoms of the same element have. They are similar as they are the same element, given to us as they all have the same atomic number, but different in the number of neutrons they possess, which ultimately affects the atomic mass or mass number of that said isotope.