Answer:The correct answer is option (1).
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass of substance present in the unit volume of the substance.
Density can be used to separate two substance from their mixture. Substance with lower density will place itself on the top of the substance with higher density, And in order to distinguish those two substance from each other one can easily observe the boundary among those substance.
b. Solution a must have a higher solute concentration than solution
b. Solution a and solution b must have the same concentration of solutes. Solution b must be pure water.
The answer is solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
That is when water is moving across a membrane from solution a into solution b, then solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
When solution a have a lower solute concentration than solution b, then water moves across a membrane from solution a into solution b.
(1) C6H12O6 (3) CaCl2
(2) CH3OH (4) CCl4
b). horn corals
c). brachiopods
d). crinoids
elements lose electrons
oxygen is added
oxygen is lost
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A reduction-half reaction is defined as the reaction in which there occurs gain of one or more number of electrons by a specie or element.
Or, in a reduction-half reaction there occurs loss of oxygen if it is present in a reaction.
But in a reduction-half reaction loss of electrons will always take place.
For example,
Reduction-half reaction:
So here, oxidation state of copper is changing from +2 to 0. Also, loss of oxygen is occurring in the reaction equation.
Oxidation-half reaction:
Thus, we can conclude that in a reduction half-reaction elements gain electrons.
B) Adding more gas
C) Lowering the temperature
Answer: C, Lowering the temperature
Explanation: Gradpoint