If a barometer reads 772 mm hg, what is the atmospheric pressure expressed in pounds per square inch?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: 15.23.....................
Answer 2
Answer: I think it would be 15.23 not so sure but
hope this helps! (:

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We start with 5.00 moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 129 ∘C. The gas expands and, in the process, absorbs an amount of heat equal to 1180 J and does an amount of work equal to 2160 J . What is the final temperature Tfinal of the gas? Use R = 8.3145 J/(mol⋅K) for the ideal gas constant.

Answers

The final temperature of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 128°C. is 114.53°C.

From the first law of thermodynamics,

ΔU=Q - W

Where,

ΔU - change in internal energy

Q - energy absorbed

W - work

So,

ΔU = 1180 J - 2020 J

ΔU = -840 J

From ideal gas law

\bold {\Delta U = \frac 32n R (T_2- T_1)}}\n\n\bold {T_ 2 = \frac {2\Delta U}{3nR} +T_1}

Where, T2 is the final temperature,

n- moles of gas

R - gas constant

T1 - initial temperature,

Put the values in the equation

\bold {T_ 2 = \frac {2* -840\ J )}{3* 5 * 8.314\ J/mol.K} + 128^oC}\n\n\bold {T_2 = 114.53 ^oC}

Therefore, the final temperature of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 128°C. is 114.53°C.

To know more about ideal gas law,

brainly.com/question/6534096

The solution is in the attachment

Optical astronomers need a clear, dark sky to collect good data. Explain why radio astronomers have no problem observing in the UK where it is often very cloudy.

Answers

Answer:

In the clarification portion elsewhere here, the definition of the concern is mentioned.

Explanation:

So like optical telescopes capture light waves, introduce it to concentrate, enhance it, as well as make it usable through different instruments via study, so radio telescopes accumulate weak signal light waves, introduce that one to focus, enhance it, as well as make this information available during research. To research naturally produced radio illumination from stars, galaxies, dark matter, as well as other natural phenomena, we utilize telescopes.

Optical telescopes detect space-borne visible light. There are some drawbacks of optical telescopes mostly on the surface:

  • Mostly at night would they have been seen.
  • Unless the weather gets cloudy, bad, or gloomy, they shouldn't be seen.

Although radio telescopes monitor space-coming radio waves. Those other telescopes, when they are already typically very massive as well as costly, have such an improvement surrounded by optical telescopes. They should be included in poor weather and, when they travel through the surrounding air, the radio waves aren't obscured by clouds. Throughout the afternoon and also some at night, radio telescopes are sometimes used.

A helicopter is hovering above the ground. Jim reaches out of the copter (with a safety harness on) at 180 m above the ground. A package is launched upward, from a point on a roof 10 m above the ground. The initial velocity of the package is 50.5 m/s. Consider all quantities as positive in the upward direction. Does Jim Bond have a chance to catch the package? (calculate how high will it go)

Answers

Answer:

The maximum height of the package is 140 m above the ground. Jim Bond will not catch the package.

Explanation:

Hi there!

The equation of height and velocity of the package are the following:

h = h0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · g · t²

v = v0 + g · t

Where:

h = height of the package at time t.

h0 = initial height.

v0 = initial velocity.

t = time.

g = acceleration due to gravity (-9.81 m/s² because we consider the upward direction as positive).

v = velocity of the package at a time t.

First, let´s find the time it takes the package to reach the maximum height. For this, we will use the equation of velocity because we know that at the maximum height, the velocity of the package is zero. So, we have to find the time at which v = 0:

v = v0 + g · t

0 = 50.5 m/s - 9.8 m/s² · t

Solving for t:

-50.5 m/s / -9.81 m/s² = t

t = 5.15 s

Now, let´s find the height that the package reaches in that time using the equation of height. Let´s place the origin of the frame of reference on the ground so that the initial position of the package is 10 m above the ground:

h = h0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · g · t²

h = 10 m + 50.5 m/s · 5.15 s - 1/2 · 9.81 m/s² · (5.15 s)²

h = 140 m

The maximum height of the package is 140 m above the ground. Jim Bond will not catch the package.

A cat leaps to catch a bird. If the cat's jump was at 60.0° off the ground and its initial velocity was point of its trajectory? 0.30 m 3.44 m/s, what is the highest O 13.76 m 0.45 m 0.90 m

Answers

Answer:

The highest of its trajectory = 0.45 m

Option C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Considering vertical motion of cat:-

Initial velocity, u =  3.44 sin60 = 2.98 m/s

Acceleration , a = -9.81 m/s²

Final velocity, v = 0 m/s

We have equation of motion v² = u² + 2as

Substituting

   v² = u² + 2as

    0² = 2.98² + 2 x -9.81 x s

    s = 0.45 m

The highest of its trajectory = 0.45 m

Option C is the correct answer.

A relaxed biceps muscle requires a force of 25.4 N for an elongation of 3.20 cm; under maximum tension, the same muscle requires a force of 520 N for the same elongation. Find Young's modulus (Pa) for the muscle tissue under each of these conditions if the muscle can be modeled as a uniform cylinder with an initial length of 0.200 m and a cross-sectional area of 50.0 cm2.

Answers

Answer:

Y = 31750 Pa = 31.75 KPa (For 24.5 N force)

Y = 312500 Pa = 312.5 KPa (For 250 N force)

Explanation:

Since the elongation is constant. Therefore, the strain will remain the same in both cases:

Strain = (Elongation)/(Original\ Length)\n\nStrain = (0.032\ m)/(0.2\ m)\n\nStrain = 0.16

FOR A FORCE OF 25.4 N:

Stress = (Force)/(Area)\n\nStress = (25.4\ N)/(0.005\ m^2)\n\nSress = 5080\ Pa = 5.08\ KPa

Now, for Young's Modulus:

Y = (Stress)/(Strain)\n\nY = (5080\ Pa)/(0.16)

Y = 31750 Pa = 31.75 KPa

FOR A FORCE OF 520 N:

Stress = (Force)/(Area)\n\nStress = (250\ N)/(0.005\ m^2)\n\nSress = 50000\ Pa = 50\ KPa

Now, for Young's Modulus:

Y = (Stress)/(Strain)\n\nY = (50000\ Pa)/(0.16)

Y = 312500 Pa = 312.5 KPa

The surface tension of a liquid is to be measured using a liquid film suspended on a U-shaped wire frame with an 12-cm-long movable side. If the force needed to move the wire is 0.096 N, determine the surface tension of this liquid in air.

Answers

Answer:

σ  = 0.8 N/m

Explanation:

Given that

L = 12 cm

We know that 1 m = 100 cm

L = 0.12 m

The force ,F= 0.096 N

Lets take surface tension = σ

We know that surface tension is given as

\sigma =(F)/(L)\n\sigma =(F)/(L)\nNow\ by\ putting\ the\ values\n\sigma =(0.096)/(0.12)\ N/m\n\sigma=0.8\ N/m

Therefore the surface tension σ  will be 0.8 N/m .

σ  = 0.8 N/m

Final answer:

The surface tension of the liquid in air is 0.8 N/m.

Explanation:

To determine the surface tension of the liquid, we need to use the formula F = yL, where F is the force needed to move the wire, y is the surface tension, and L is the length of the wire. In this case, F = 0.096 N and L = 12 cm. We can rearrange the formula to solve for y: y = F / L. Plugging in the values, we get y = 0.096 N / 0.12 m = 0.8 N/m. So, the surface tension of the liquid in air is 0.8 N/m.

Learn more about Surface tension here:

brainly.com/question/11348644

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