Answer:
Explanation:
When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released and photon is emitted.
this emitted photon is depicted as a small wave-packet being expelled by the atom in a well-defined direction.
Answer: In addition to building texture, starches are used to contribute stability to food products. This often takes the form of holding water. As previously mentioned, gelatinized starch molecules tend to reassociate with one another.
0.085 moles of Al are required to form 23.6 g of AlBr₃.
Let's consider the following balanced equation for the synthesis reaction of AlBr₃.
2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) → 2 AlBr₃(s)
First, we will convert 23.6 g to moles using the molar mass of AlBr₃ (266.69 g/mol).
The molar ratio of Al to AlBr₃ is 2:2. The moles of Al required to form 0.0885 moles of AlBr₃ are:
0.085 moles of Al are required to form 23.6 g of AlBr₃.
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Answer:
0.088 mole of Al.
Explanation:
First, we shall determine the number of mole in 23.6 g of AlBr₃.
This is illustrated below:
Mass of AlBr₃ = 23.6 g
Molar Mass of AlBr₃ = 27 + 3(80) = 267 g/mol
Mole of AlBr₃ =.?
Mole = mass/Molar mass
Mole of AlBr₃ = 23.6 / 267
Mole of AlBr₃ = 0.088 mol
Next, we shall writing the balanced equation for the reaction.
This is given below:
2Al(s) + 3Br₂(l) → 2AlBr₃(s)
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Al reacted with 3 mole of Br₂ to 2 moles AlBr₃.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Al needed for the reaction as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Al reacted to 2 moles AlBr₃.
Therefore, 0.088 mole of Al will also react to produce 0.088 mole of AlBr₃.
Answer:
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
Explanation:
Step 1:
A piston confines 0.200 mol Ne(g) in 1.20L at 25 degree °C
(a) The gas is allowed to expand through an additional 1.20 L against a constant of 1.00atm
Irreversible path: w =-Pex*ΔV
⇒ with Pex = 1.00 atm
⇒ with ΔV = 1.20 L
W = -(1.00 atm) * 1.20 L
W = -1.20L*atm *101.325 J /1 L*atm = -121.59 J
(b) The gas is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally to the same final volume.
W = -nRTln(Vfinal/Vinitial)
⇒ with n = the number of moles = 0.200
⇒ with R = gas constant = 8.3145 J/K*mol
⇒ with T = 298 Kelvin
⇒ with Vfinal/Vinitial = 2.40/1.20 = 2
W = -(0.200mol) * 8.3145 J/K*mol *298K *ln(2.4/1.2)
W = -343.5 J
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
b. Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.
c. Evaporate minerals are more soluble than quartz and less soluble than calcite.
d. Evaporate minerals are less soluble than quartz and calcite.
Answer:
Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.
Explanation:
Evaporate minerals are the water soluble minerals which at higher concentration precipitate out and crystallized forming rocks.
example of chemicals present are:
chlorides and sulphates.
Quartz is silica (very less soluble, or insoluble)
Calcite is calcium carbonate, again an insoluble salt.
Thus
Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.