Answer:
(Nothing)-But No answer
2. Calculate the value (calories) for the heat of solution of 2.25 g of NaOH.
3. Calculate the number of calories that would be produced if one mole of sodium hydroxide was dissolved. (ΔHsolnNaOH)
Answer:
For 1: The molarity of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.375 M
For 2: The amount of heat absorbed by solution is 1674.75 Cal
For 3: The enthalpy change of the reaction when 1 mole of NaOH is dissolved is 1674.75 Cal
Explanation:
To calculate mass of a substance, we use the equation:
Density of water = 1 g/mL
Mass of water = 150.00 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:
We are given:
Mass of solute (sodium hydroxide) = 2.25 g
Molar mass of sodium hydroxide = 40 g/mol
Volume of solution = 150.00 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molarity of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.375 M
To calculate the amount of heat absorbed, we use the equation:
where,
m = mass of solution = (2.25 + 150) = 152.25 g
c = specific heat capacity of water = 1 Cal/g.°C
= change in temperature = 11°C
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the amount of heat absorbed by solution is 1674.75 Cal
To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= amount of heat absorbed = 16
74.75 Cal
n = number of moles = 1 mole
= enthalpy change of the reaction
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction when 1 mole of NaOH is dissolved is 1674.75 Cal
The molarity of the sodium hydroxide is 0.375 M. The heat of solution of the sodium hydroxide is -1650 cal, and the heat of solution per mole of sodium hydroxide is -29333.33 cal/mol.
To answer your questions, we first need to convert the mass of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to moles. Sodium hydroxide has a molar mass of approximately 40 g/mol, so 2.25 g is 0.05625 mol.
1. The molarity of the solution is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Given that the solution was made up in 150.00 g of water, which is approximately 0.150 L (since the density of water is approximately 1 g/mL), the molarity is 0.05625 mol / 0.150 L = 0.375 M.
2. The heat of solution can be calculated using the equation q = m * c * ΔT, where m is the mass of the water, c is the specific heat capacity of the water (approximately 1 cal/g°C), and ΔT is the change in temperature. Plugging in the known values, q = 150.00 g * 1 cal/g°C * 11°C = 1650 cal. This is the heat absorbed by the water and so the heat of solution of NaOH is -1650 cal (as the process of dissolving is exothermic).
3. The heat of solution per mole of sodium hydroxide can be calculated by dividing the total heat of solution by the number of moles of sodium hydroxide. So ΔHsoln NaOH = -1650 cal / 0.05625 mol = -29333.33 cal/mol.
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Answer:
Mhmmm I Agree
Explanation:
Its Because I Strongly Agree
Answer:
I say microwaves
Explanation:
Answer:
0.1775 M
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
Where HA is the unknown weak acid.
At the equivalence point all HA moles are converted by NaOH. First we calculate how many NaOH moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:
That means that in 4.00 mL of the weak acid solution, there were 0.71 weak acid mmoles. With that in mind we can now calculate the concentration:
Answer: 432 grams
Explanation:NaBr must he measure out to have 4.20 moles.
Answer:
I belive the answer is A but the image quality is hard to tell.
Explanation:
As pressure increases the higher the melting point of rock becomes making it harder to melt, thats why molten rocks brought to the surface melt because of the change in pressure.