Which particle is negatively charged?A. proton
B. atom
C. neutron
D. electron

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

D. electron

Explanation:

Electrons have a negative charge


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Fe(ii) can be precipitated from a slightly basic aqueous solution by bubbling oxygen through the solution, which converts fe(ii) to insoluble fe(iii): $$4fe(oh)+(aq)+4oh−(aq)+o2​(g)+2h2​o(l) 4fe(oh)3​(s) how many grams of o2 are consumed to precipitate all of the iron in 50.0 ml of 0.0850 m fe(ii)?

Answers

0.0340 g O2

Step 1. Write the balanced chemical equation

4Fe(OH)^(+) + 4OH^(-) + O2 + 2H2O → 4Fe(OH)3

Step 2. Calculate the moles of Fe^(2+)

Moles of Fe^(2+) = 50.0 mL Fe^(2+) × [0.0850 mmol Fe^(2+)/1 mL Fe^(2+)]

= 4.250 mmol Fe^(2+)

Step 3. Calculate the moles of O2

Moles of O2 = 4.250 mmol Fe^(2+) × [1 mmol O2/4 mmol Fe^(2+)]

= 1.062 mmol O2

Step 4. Calculate the mass of O2

Mass of O2 = 1.062 mmol O2 × (32.00 mg O2/1 mmol O2) = 34.0 mg O2

= 0.0340 g O2

0.0342 grams of O2 are consumed to precipitate all of the iron in 50.0 mL of 0.0850 M Fe(II) solution.

To solve this problem, we need to first calculate the number of moles of Fe(II) in 50.0 mL of 0.0850 M Fe(II) solution.

Moles of Fe(II) = (0.0850 mol/L) * (50.0 mL) = 0.00425 mol

According to the balanced chemical equation, 4 moles of Fe(II) react with 1 mole of O2. Therefore, the number of moles of O2 required to precipitate all of the iron in 50.0 mL of 0.0850 M Fe(II) solution is:

Moles of O2 = (0.00425 mol Fe(II)) * (1 mol O2 / 4 mol Fe(II)) = 0.00106 mol O2

Now we can convert the moles of O2 to grams using the molar mass of O2 (32.00 g/mol):

Grams of O2 = (0.00106 mol O2) * (32.00 g/mol) = 0.0342 g O2

Therefore, 0.0342 grams of O2 are consumed to precipitate all of the iron in 50.0 mL of 0.0850 M Fe(II) solution.

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Which group is the most reactive?*
Alkaline Earth Metals
Alkali metals
Noble Gases
Lanthanides

Answers

Answer:

alkali metals- Group 1

Explanation:

they have less valence electrons and therefore are more reactive

A particular refrigerant cools by evaporating liquefied CCl 2F 2. How many kg of the liquid must be evaporated to freeze a tray of water to ice (at zero degrees C)? The tray contains 525 grams water. Molar heat of fusion of ice = 6.01 kJ/mol. Molar heat of vaporization of CCl 2F 2 = 17.4 kJ/mole

Answers

Answer : The mass of CCl_2F_2 evaporated must be, 1.217 kg

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of water.

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{\text{Molar mass of water}}

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

\text{Moles of water}=(525g)/(18g/mol)=29.17mol

Now we have to calculate the heat released.

Heat released = Moles of water × Molar heat of fusion of ice

Heat released = 29.17 mol × 6.01 kJ/mol

Heat released = 175.3 kJ

Now we have to calculate the moles of CCl_2F_2

Heat = Moles of CCl_2F_2 × Molar heat of vaporization of CCl_2F_2

175.3 kJ = Moles of CCl_2F_2 × 17.4 kJ/mol

Moles of CCl_2F_2 = 10.07 mol

Now we have to calculate the mass of CCl_2F_2

\text{Mass of }CCl_2F_2=\text{Moles of }CCl_2F_2* \text{Molar mass of }CCl_2F_2

Molar mass of CCl_2F_2 = 120.9 g/mol

\text{Mass of }CCl_2F_2=10.07mol* 120.9g/mol=1217.463g=1.217kg

Thus, the mass of CCl_2F_2 evaporated must be, 1.217 kg

Identify each element below, and give the symbols of the other elements in its group. a. [Ar] 4s23d104p4
b. [Xe] 6s24f145d2
c. [Ar] 4s23d5.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the electron configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. It is

used to describe the orbitals of an atom in its ground state

The valence electrons, electrons in the outermost shell, can be used to know the chemical property

a)

Chemical Name of the Element: Selenium

Chemical Symbol: Se

Group it belong in periodic table:6A

Other Element in the same group:tellurium(Te),,sulfur(S)

atomic number = 34

Selenium is a chemical element that has symbol Se It is a nonmetal which is usually classified as metalloid with properties that are intermediate between the elements above and below in the periodic table.

b)Chemical Name of the Element:Hafnium

Chemical Symbol: Hf

Group it belong in periodic table:4B

Other Element in the same group: Titanium( Ti )Rutherfordium

atomic number: 72

Hafnium is a solid at room temperature.

c)Chemical Name of the Element: Manganese

Chemical Symbol:Mg

Group it belong in periodic table:Mn

Other Element in the same group:Bohrium(Bh) ,Technetium(Tc)

A weak acid is titrated with 0.1236 M NaOH. From the titration curve you determine that the equivalence point occurs at 12.42 mL of added NaOH. What volume of added NaOH corresponds to the half-equivalence point?

Answers

Answer:

(Incomplete question)

Assuming the molarity of the weak acid is 17.4 M, the answer would be 52.4mL.

Explanation:

Equivalence point is defined as the point where moles of titrant = moles of titrand (analyte).

At equivalence point,

# moles of NaOH = # moles of weak acid

# moles of NaOH = 0.1236 (mol)/(L) × 12.43 mL

= 0.1236 mol/L × 0.01242 L

= 0.00153511 moles of NaOH

= 0.00153511 moles of weak acid.

Since the concentration of acid is not stated in your question, we will assume the concentration of the acid to be 17.4 M.

concentration = no. of moles ÷ volume

⇒ vol. = no. of moles ÷ conc.

= 0.00153511 mol ÷ 17.4 mol/L

= 0.0267 L ≈ 26.7 mL

This means that the total volume of the solution at the half equivalence point will be:

26.7 mL + 26.7 ml

= 52.4 mL.  

N.B: Confirm missing variable from question: it could be concentration or volume of acid,but it is impossible to have two unknowns. Also, incase its pH of acid that's given, you can solve problem using Henderson-Hasslebauch equation.

Which energy conversion occurs in an operating voltaic cell? A) electrical energy to nuclear energy B) chemical energy to electrical energy C) chemical energy to nuclear energy D) electrical energy to chemical energy

Answers

The correct option is B.

Which process occurs in a voltaic cell?

A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that uses a chemical reaction to produce electrical energy. The important parts of a voltaic cell: The anode is an electrode where oxidation occurs. The cathode is an electrode where reduction occurs.

What kind of energy is converted in a galvanic cell?

A galvanic cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the free energy of a chemical process into electrical energy. A photogalvanic cell is one that generates species photochemically which react resulting in an electrical current through an external circuit.

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Answer:

B) chemical energy to electrical energy

Explanation: