Answer:
pOH= 11
Explanation:
pOH= -log[10^ -11]= 11
b) The final rms molecular speed will be the same for both gases.
c) The final average kinetic energy of a molecule will be the same for both gases.
Answer:
a,c are correct
Explanation:
a) On mixing two gases the final temperature of both the gases becomes the same. The heat will flow from high temp. gas to lower temp gas till the temp of both gases become equal (Thermal equilibrium). This is correct.
b) The rms speed of the molecule is inversely proportional to its molar mass so the final rsm will not be the same. This is incorrect.
c) The average kinetic energy of the system will remain the same. Hence this is also correct.
Answer:
1,080 m
Explanation:
Answer:
Based on the difference in solubility one can perform the process of purification of the benzoic acid contaminated with sodium chloride. The benzoic acid does not get soluble in cold water, while the sodium chloride is soluble in cold water.
Thus, for separation, the supplementation of cold water can be done into the mixture in the experiment of purifying benzoic acid from sodium chloride. In the process, the mixture is placed on the ice bath and is stirred well, in the end, the solution is filtered. The filtrate contains sodium chloride and on the filter paper pure benzoic acid is collected.
byCpm/(JK-1mol-1) = 91.47
+7.5x10-2(T/K). In a particular experiment,
1.0molCHCl3 is heated from 273K to 300K. Calculate the
changein molar entropy of the sample.
Answer : The change in molar entropy of the sample is 10.651 J/K.mol
Explanation :
To calculate the change in molar entropy we use the formula:
where,
= change in molar entropy
n = number of moles = 1.0 mol
= final temperature = 300 K
= initial temperature = 273 K
= heat capacity of chloroform =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the change in molar entropy of the sample is 10.651 J/K.mol
Answer:
The answers indicate that wavelength is inversely proportional to the energy of light (photon)
Explanation:
Energy of photon E = hc/λ
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 X 10⁻³⁴js
c is the speed of light (photon) = 3 X 10⁸ m/s
λ is the wavelength of the photon
⇒For ultraviolet ray, with wavelength λ = 1 x 10⁻⁸ m
E = (6.626 X 10⁻³⁴ X 3 X 10⁸)/ (1 x 10⁻⁸)
E = 19.878 10⁻¹⁸ J
⇒For Visible light, with wavelength λ = 5 x 10⁻⁷ m
E = (6.626 X 10⁻³⁴ X 3 X 10⁸)/ (5 x 10⁻⁷)
E = 3.9756 X 10⁻¹⁹ J
⇒For Infrared, with wavelength λ = 1 x 10⁴ m
E = (6.626 X 10⁻³⁴ X 3 X 10⁸)/ (1 x 10⁴)
E = 19.878 X 10⁻³⁰ J
From the result above, ultraviolet ray has the shortest wavelength, but it has the highest energy among other lights.
Also infrared has the highest wavelength but the least energy among other lights.
Hence, wavelength is inversely proportional to the energy of light (photon).
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon is 539 L
Explanation:
As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide less times per unit time against them. This means that the pressure will be less because it represents the frequency of gas strikes against the walls. In this way, pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law that says:
"The volume occupied by a given gas mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure"
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
o P * V = k
Having an initial state 1 and an final state 2 will be fulfilled:
P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
So, in this case, you know:
Replacing:
760 mmHg*200 L= 282 mmHg*V2
Solving:
V2=539 L
The new volume of the balloon is 539 L