Answer:
The electrostatic force between and electron and a proton is
Explanation:
It is given that, charge is placed at a distance from charge . The force acting between charges is given by :
We need to find the force if the distance between them is reduced to . It is given by :
So, if the the distance between them is reduced to , the new force becomes 16 times of the previous force.
The electrostatic force between and electron and a proton separated by 0.1 mm or is :
So, the electrostatic force between and electron and a proton is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
(a)
(b) Initial velocity of the projectile is 22.54 m/s
(c) Straight line perpendicular to the plane of the car's motion
(d) Parabolic
(e) The initial velocity is 23.04 m/s
Solution:
As per the question:
Velocity of the cart, v = 0.500 m/s
Distance moved by the cart, d = 2.30 m
Now,
(a) The projectile must be fired at an angle of so that it mounts on the top of the cart moving with constant velocity.
(b) Now, for initial velocity, u':
Time of flight is given by;
(1)
where
T = Flight time
D = Distance covered
(b) The component of velocity w.r.t an observer:
Horizontal component,
Vertical component,
Also, the vertical component of velocity at maximum height is zero,
Therefore,
Total flight time, (2)
Now, from eqn (1) and (2):
(c) The shape of the projectile w.r.t an observer will be a straight line perpendicular to the plane of cart's motion.
(d) The shape of the path of the projectile seen by the physics student outside the reference frame of the cart is parabolic
(e) The initial velocity is given by:
u = u' + v = 22.54 + 0.5 = 23.04 m/s
Answer:
a) W₁ = - 127 J, b) W₂ = 148.18 J, c) = 3.43 m/s and d) = 3.43 m / s
Explanation:
The work is given the equation
W = F. d
Where the bold indicates vectors, we can also write this expression take the module of each element and the angle between them
W = F d cos θ
They give us displacement, let's use Newton's second law to find strength, like the block has an equal acceleration (a = g / 7). We take a positive sign down as indicated
W-T = m a
T = W -m a
T = mg -mg/7
T = mg 6/7
T = 3.6 9.8 6/7
T = 30.24 N
Now we can apply the work equation to our problem
a) the force of the cord is directed upwards, the displacement is downwards, so there is a 180º angle between the two
W₁ = F d cos θ
W₁ = 30.24 4.2 cos 180
W₁ = - 127 J
b) the force of gravity is directed downwards and the displacement is directed downwards, the angle between the two is zero (T = 0º)
W₂ = (mg) d cos 0º
W₂ = 3.6 9.8 4.2
W₂ = 148.18 J
c) kinetic energy
K = ½ m v²
Let's calculate speed with kinematics
² = vo² + 2 a y
v₀ = 0
a = g / 7
² = 2g / 7 y
= √ (2 9.8 4.2 / 7)
= 3.43 m/s
We calculate
K = ½ 3.6 3.43²
K = 21.18 J
d) the speed of the block and we calculate it in the previous part
= 3.43 m / s
Answer:
Force,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Length of the room, l = 4 m
breadth of the room, b = 5 m
Height of the room, h = 3 m
Atmospheric pressure,
We know that the force acting per unit area is called pressure exerted. Its formula is given by :
So, the total force on the floor due to the air above the surface is . Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The linear velocity is represented by the following expression:
Explanation:
From Rotation Physics we know that linear velocity of a point moving with uniform circular motion is:
(Eq. 1)
Where:
- Radius of rotation of the particle, measured in meters.
- Angular velocity, measured in radians per second.
- Linear velocity of the point, measured in meters per second.
But we know that angular velocity is also equal to:
(Eq. 2)
Where:
- Angular displacement, measured in radians.
- Time, measured in seconds.
By applying (Eq. 2) in (Eq. 1) we get that:
(Eq. 3)
From Geometry we must remember that circular arc (), measured in meters, is represented by:
The linear velocity is represented by the following expression:
Answer:
3 min 55 sec is the solidification time if the cylinder height is doubled
7min 40 sec if the diameter is doubled
Explanation:
see the attachment