Water, with a density of rho = 1145 kg/m 3 , flows in a horizontal pipe. In one segment of the pipe, the flow speed is v 1 = 7.33 m/s . In a second segment, the flow speed is v 2 = 1.57 m/s . What is the difference between the pressure in the second segment ( P 2 ) and the pressure in the first segment ( P 1 )?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

the pressure difference will be ΔP= P₂ - P₁ =29348.64 Pa

Explanation:

from Bernoulli's equation

P₁ + ρgh₁+ 1/2ρv₁²= P₂ + ρgh₂+1/2ρv₂²

where P = pressure , ρ= density , g= gravity , h= height , v=flow speed and 1 and 2 denote first and second segment respectively

then since the pipe is horizontal there is no difference in height (h=h₁=h₂) , thus

P₁ + 1/2ρv₁²= P₂ + 1/2ρv₂²

the pressure difference ΔP= P₂ - P₁  will be

ΔP= P₂ - P₁ = 1/2ρv₁² - 1/2ρv₂² = 1/2*ρ* (v₁² - v₂²)

replacing values

ΔP= 1/2*ρ* (v₁² - v₂²) = 1/2 *1145 kg/m³ * [(7.33 m/s)² - (1.57 m/s)²] = 29348.64 Pa

ΔP= 29348.64 Pa


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Which describes the relationship between potential and kinetic energy of a ball thrown up in the air as it falls back to the ground? A.
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B.
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C.
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The ball originally contains potential energy and no kinetic energy, therefore we can use the theory of conservation of mechanical energy. Its total energy, which is made up of the KE and PE, is constant and equal to its starting PE as it falls. Thus, option C is correct.

What potential and kinetic energy of a ball thrown up?

As the ball falls toward the ground, its gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of the ball will increase as it accelerates until it collides with something. The ball's collision generates kinetic energy, which is transformed into several forms of energy.

As it rises, the ball's speed slows until the very apex of its motion, where it briefly pauses. At the peak, it accelerates at -9.8 m/s2.

Therefore, A ball is thrown up into the air, yet although though it rises into the air, the direction, and velocity of the ball are actually downward.

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The answer is c, because ball is falling so its gravitationl potential energy decreases, but it kinetic energy increases. Energy is always conserved.

An atom of sodium-23 (atomic number = 11) has a positive charge of +1. Given this information, how manyelectrons does it have? How many protons and neutrons does this atom have?

Answers

An atom of sodium-23 (atomic number = 11) with a positive charge of +1  has total number of 10 electron and this atom has 11 protons and 12 neutron.

What is atom?

Protons, neutrons, and electrons make up an atom, with hydrogen being the sole exception since it lacks neutrons.

  • Every atom has a nucleus, which is surrounded by one or more electrons.
  • Protons and neutrons, together known as nucleons, normally make up the same number of the nucleus.
  • Neutrons are neutral, protons are positively charged, and electrons are negatively charged.

Given: An atom of sodium-23 (atomic number = 11) has a positive charge of +1.

So, total number of electrons it have = 11 -1 = 10.

total number of proton it have = 11.

total number of neutron it have = 23 -11 = 12.

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It has a 10 electrons. Since it's atomic number is 11 it must have 11 protons. Also, given that it has a +1 charge, it has one less electron than protons since they have equal but opposite charges. The number of protons is the mass number minus the atomic number = 23-11= 12 neutrons.

Calculate the Energy (E) in joules for that wavelength and record it in the table below. Remember that E = HF, where h the Planck constant (6.6 *10^-34 j*s)

Answers


In that formula for Energy, 'F' is the frequency of the photon.
But Frequency = (speed)/(wavelength), so we can write the
Energy formula as
                                 E = h c / (wavelength) .

So the energy, in joules, of a photon with that wavelength, is . . .

                                 E = (6.6 x 10⁻³⁴) x (3 x10⁸) / (that wavelength)

                                    = (1.989 x 10⁻²⁵) / (that wavelength, in meters) .


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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.71 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  (mass)/(volume) \n

From the question

mass = 244 g

volume = 90 mL

So we have

density =  (244)/(90) =  (122)/(45)   \n  = 2.71111111...

We have the final answer as

2.71 g/mL

Hope this helps you

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Answers

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