Answer:
the pressure difference will be ΔP= P₂ - P₁ =29348.64 Pa
Explanation:
from Bernoulli's equation
P₁ + ρgh₁+ 1/2ρv₁²= P₂ + ρgh₂+1/2ρv₂²
where P = pressure , ρ= density , g= gravity , h= height , v=flow speed and 1 and 2 denote first and second segment respectively
then since the pipe is horizontal there is no difference in height (h=h₁=h₂) , thus
P₁ + 1/2ρv₁²= P₂ + 1/2ρv₂²
the pressure difference ΔP= P₂ - P₁ will be
ΔP= P₂ - P₁ = 1/2ρv₁² - 1/2ρv₂² = 1/2*ρ* (v₁² - v₂²)
replacing values
ΔP= 1/2*ρ* (v₁² - v₂²) = 1/2 *1145 kg/m³ * [(7.33 m/s)² - (1.57 m/s)²] = 29348.64 Pa
ΔP= 29348.64 Pa
Gravitational potential energy increases; kinetic energy increases.
B.
Kinetic energy equals gravitational potential energy.
C.
Kinetic energy increases; gravitational potential energy decreases.
D.
The mass of the ball is required to answer this.
The ball originally contains potential energy and no kinetic energy, therefore we can use the theory of conservation of mechanical energy. Its total energy, which is made up of the KE and PE, is constant and equal to its starting PE as it falls. Thus, option C is correct.
As the ball falls toward the ground, its gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of the ball will increase as it accelerates until it collides with something. The ball's collision generates kinetic energy, which is transformed into several forms of energy.
As it rises, the ball's speed slows until the very apex of its motion, where it briefly pauses. At the peak, it accelerates at -9.8 m/s2.
Therefore, A ball is thrown up into the air, yet although though it rises into the air, the direction, and velocity of the ball are actually downward.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
#SPJ2
An atom of sodium-23 (atomic number = 11) with a positive charge of +1 has total number of 10 electron and this atom has 11 protons and 12 neutron.
Protons, neutrons, and electrons make up an atom, with hydrogen being the sole exception since it lacks neutrons.
Given: An atom of sodium-23 (atomic number = 11) has a positive charge of +1.
So, total number of electrons it have = 11 -1 = 10.
total number of proton it have = 11.
total number of neutron it have = 23 -11 = 12.
Learn more about atom here:
#SPJ2
Answer:
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 244 g
volume = 90 mL
So we have
We have the final answer as
Hope this helps you