Which type of real option allows the output and/or inputs in the production process to be altered, depending on how market conditions change during a project’s life? a. Flexibility option b. Timing option c. Abandonment option

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

correction option is A i.e. Flexibility option

Explanation:

correction option is A i.e. Flexibility option

flexibility option make easier for corporation unit to decide on production or raw material on the basis of market condition.

Abandonment option - As the name indicate this option initiate when corporation suffered huge lost or when there is a conditioned of  minimum cash flow due to any reason.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Timing option makes it possible to alter inputs or outputs in production process.


Related Questions

Firm A and B have identical business except that their financing is different: Firm A: EBIT = X = $10, D = $20 Firm B: EBIT = X = $10, D = $80 Suppose that corporate tax rate TC is 40%, cost of debt is RD is 10% for both. Please answer the following questions: Note: If your choice is A, then type in A. Do not type (A) or anything else. 1. Which firm has a greater FCF (free cash flow)? Your answer: (A) Firm A (B) Firm B (C) Both have the same FCF (D) Hard to say 2. What is firm A’s (annual) tax shield? Your answer: (A) $0 (B) $0.8 (C) $8 (D) $4 (E) Hard to say 3. What is firm B’s (annual) tax shield? Your answer: (A) $0 (B) $0.32 (C) $3.2 (D) $8 (E) Hard to say
True Fit Shoe Company makes loafers. During the most recent year. True Fit incurred total manufacturing costs of $24.500.000. Of this amount. $3,000,000 was direct materials used and $16, 800,000 was direct labor. Beginning balances for the year were Raw Materials Inventory. $900,000. Work-in-Process Inventory. $600,000; and Finished Goods Inventory. $1, 300,000. At the end of the year, balances were Raw Materials inventory. $800,000; Work-in-Process Inventory. $1, 700,000; and Finished Goods inventory. $390,000.RequirementsAnalyze the inventory accounts to determine:1. Cost of raw materials purchased during the year.2. Cost of goods manufactured for the year.3. Cost of goods sold for the year.4. Cost of raw materials purchased during the year.
Presented below are a number of operational guidelines and practices that have developed over time. Select the assumption, principle, or constraint that most appropriately justifies these procedures and practices. (Do not use qualitative characteristics.) (a) Fair value changes are not recognized in the accounting records. (b) Financial information is presented so that investors will not be misled. (c) Intangible assets are amortized over periods benefited. (d) Agricultural companies use fair value for purposes of valuing crops. (e) Each enterprise is kept as a unit distinct from its owner or owners. (f) All significant post-balance-sheet events are disclosed
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Fetzer Company declared a $0.55 per share cash dividend. The company has 200,000 shares authorized, 190,000 shares issued, and 8,000 shares in treasury stock. The journal entry to record the payment of the dividend is:

you recently increased you're spending on marketing by 10%. you now spend 5500 per month. revenue increase by 1000 per month and you're gross margin percentage is 70%. All other expenses stayed consant. Did the increase pay off?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is yes

Explanation:

Which of the following are significant ways in which service systems differ from manufacturing systems? (You may select more than one answer)a. Service is tangible unanswered.
b. You cannot inventory service checked.
c. Employees do not require any technical training unanswered.
d. The service itself cannot be patented checked.
e. The process is part of the product

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers are letters "A", "B", "D" and "E".

Explanation:

A service system is a combination of Information Technology (IT) technologies and corporate networks that provide services to customers. Service systems have added values that differentiates and include the efforts of people in the operations. Online education programs are examples of service systems.

Manufacturing systems are the traditional organizations in which a product is created with the use of materials, labor, managerial support, and equipment to produce goods in organized and established cycles aiming to offer a product that satisfies consumers' needs.

Compared to manufacturing systems, service systems are intangible because even if people can make use of them, they are not physic; they cannot be inventoried since there is no specific form of measuring service systems by units; they cannot be patented because most service systems add value to already existing services with the use of technology; and, the process of providing the service is the product itself.

Final answer:

Service systems differ from manufacturing systems in several ways, particularly in that services can't be inventoried, they usually can't be patented, and the process of service delivery is often considered part of the product itself. Hence the correct option is (b, d).

Explanation:

Significant ways in which service systems differ from manufacturing systems include the fact that you cannot inventory service and the service itself cannot usually be patented. These characteristics highlight major differences between services and physical products.

In addition, the process of delivering the service is often considered part of the product in a service system. For instance, customer experience is integral to services delivery, unlike in manufacturing where the product and its manufacturing process are usually distinct.

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The demand rate for raw material A is normally distributed with an average of 300 pints per day. The standard deviation of daily demand is 15 pints. If the lead time for this material is 4 days, what is the standard deviation of demand during the 4-day lead time

Answers

Answer:

the standard deviation of demand during the 4-day lead time is 30

Explanation:

the computation of the standard deviation of demand during the 4-day lead time is given below;

= Sqrt(Lead time) × Std deviation daily demand

= Sqrt(4) × 15

=2  × 15

= 30

Hence, the standard deviation of demand during the 4-day lead time is 30

Kingbird Resort opened for business on June 1 with eight air-conditioned units. Its trial balance on August 31 is as follows. KingBird Resort Trial Balance August 31, 2020
Debit Credit
Cash $25,900
Prepaid Insurance 10,800
Supplies 8,900
Land 22,000
Buildings 122,000
Equipment 18,000
Accounts Payable $10,800
Unearned Rent Revenue 10,900
Mortgage Payable 62,000
Common Stock 99,300
Retained Earnings 9,000
Dividends 5,000
Rent Revenue 78,200
Salaries and Wages Expense 44,800
Utilities Expenses 9,200
Maintenance and Repairs Expense 3,600
$270,200 $270,200
Other data:
1. The balance in prepaid insurance is a one-year premium paid on June 1, 2020.
2. An inventory count on August 31 shows $443 of supplies on hand.
3. Annual depreciation rates are (a) buildings (4%) (b) equipment (10%). Salvage value is estimated to be 10% of cost.
4. Unearned Rent Revenue of $3,472 was earned prior to August 31.
5. Salaries of $392 were unpaid at August 31.
6. Rentals of $873 were due from tenants at August 31.
7. The mortgage interest rate is 8% per year.
A. Journalize the adjusting entries on August 31 for the 3-month period June 1–August 31.
No. Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. Aug. 31
2. Aug. 31
3a. Aug. 31
3b. Aug. 31
4. Aug. 31
5. Aug. 31
6. Aug. 31
7. Aug. 31
B. Prepare an adjusted trial balance on August 31.

Answers

Answer:

A. Journalize the adjusting entries on August 31 for the 3-month period June 1–August 31.

1. The balance in prepaid insurance is a one-year premium paid on June 1, 2020.

prepaid insurance expense per month = $10,800 / 12 = $900 x 3 months = $2,700

Dr Insurance expense 2,700

    Cr Prepaid insurance 2,700

2. An inventory count on August 31 shows $443 of supplies on hand.

supplies expense = $8,900 - $443 = $8,457

Dr Supplies expense 8,457

    Cr Supplies 8,457

3. Annual depreciation rates are (a) buildings (4%) (b) equipment (10%). Salvage value is estimated to be 10% of cost.

depreciation expense per month:

buildings = ($122,000 x 90%) x 4% x 1/12 = $366 x 3 = $1,098

equipment = ($18,000 x 90%) x 10% x 1/12 = $135 x 3 = $405

Dr Depreciation expense 1,503

    Cr Accumulated depreciation building 1,098

    Cr Accumulated depreciation equipment 405

4. Unearned Rent Revenue of $3,472 was earned prior to August 31.

Dr Unearned revenue 3,472

    Cr Rent revenue 3,472

5. Salaries of $392 were unpaid at August 31.

Dr Wages expense 392

    Cr Cash 392

6. Rentals of $873 were due from tenants at August 31.

Dr Accounts receivable 873

    Cr Rent revenue 873

7. The mortgage interest rate is 8% per year.

interest expense per month = $62,000 x 8% x 1/12 = $413.33 x 3 = $1,240

Dr Interest expense 1,240

    Cr Interest payable 1,240

B. Prepare an adjusted trial balance on August 31.

first we must calculate the quarter's profit:

Rent Revenue $82,545

Salaries and Wages Expense ($45,192)

Utilities Expenses ($9,200)

Maintenance and Repairs Expense ($3,600)

Insurance expense ($2,700)

Supplies expense ($8,457)

Depreciation expense ($1,503)

Interest expense ($1,240)

net income = $10,653

retained earnings = $9,000 -  $5,000 + $10,653 = $14,653

           Kingbird Resort

            Balance Sheet

For the Year Ended August 31, 202x

Assets:

Cash $25,508  

Accounts receivable $873

Prepaid Insurance $8,100

Supplies $443

Land $22,000

Buildings $120,902

Equipment $17,595

Total assets: $195,421

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity:

Accounts Payable $10,800

Unearned Rent Revenue $7,428

Interest payable $1,240

Mortgage Payable $62,000

Common Stock $99,300

Retained Earnings $14,653

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity: $195,421

Last year there was no change in either the raw materials or the work in process beginning and ending inventories. However, finished goods, which had a beginning balance of $25,000, increased by $15,000. If the manufacturing costs incurred totaled $600,000 during the year, the cost of goods available for sale must have been:_______.a. $585,000
b. $600,000
c. $610,000
d. $625,000

Answers

Answer:

d. $625,000

Explanation:

cost of goods available for sale = cost of goods manufactured during the current period + finished goods inventory at the beginning of the period

  • cost of goods manufactured during the current period = $600,000
  • finished goods inventory at the beginning of the period = $25,000

cost of goods available for sale = $600,000 + $25,000 = $625,000

cost of goods sold = cost of goods available for sale - ending inventory = $625,000 - $40,000 = $585,000

Final answer:

The Cost of Goods Available for Sale is calculated by adding the Beginning Inventory and the Manufacturing Costs together, resulting in a total of $625,000.

Explanation:

To compute the Cost of Goods Available for Sale, you would add your Beginning Inventory (the cost of the goods on hand at the start of the period) to the cost of the purchases made during the period - which, in this case, would be the manufacturing costs. Given that there were no changes in the raw materials or work in process inventory and since the manufacturing costs incurred totaled $600,000, we can outline the following:

Beginning Inventory of finished goods = $25,000

Manufacturing costs incurred = $600,000

Thus, to calculate the Cost of Goods Available for Sale:

Cost of Goods Available for Sale = Beginning Inventory + Manufacturing Costs=> $25,000 + $600,000 = $625,000

So, the Cost of Goods Available for Sale is $625,000.

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Super Grocery store allocates its service department expenses to its various operating (sales) departments. The following data is available for its service departments: Expense Basis for allocation Amount Administrative Square feet of floor space $ 34,000 Advertising Amount of dollar sales $ 27,000 The following information is available for its three operating (sales) departments: Department Square Feet Dollar Sales Produce 1,470 $ 99,000 Bakery 980 $ 49,000 Meats 2,450 $ 61,000 Totals 4,900 $ 209,000 What is the total administrative expense allocated to the Meats department?

Answers

Answer:

Allocated administrative expense to Meat department = $17,000

Explanation:

The basis of allocating the administrative expense is the floor space occupied by the the department.

Administrative  expense

= Floor space occupied/Total floor area × Administrative expense

Total floor area=  (1,470+980+2,450)= 4,900 square feet

Floor area occupied by meat department = 2,450

Administrative expense = $34,000

Allocated administrative expense to Meat department:

= (2,450/4,900) ×  $34,000 = $17,000

= $17,000

Answer:

$17,000

Explanation:

Using the floor spacing occupied by each department as the basis for the allocation of the administrative expense. In other words, the bigger the square feet occupied, the bigger the total administrative expense to be allocated.

Given

Department       Square Feet       Dollar Sales

Produce                 1,470                  $ 99,000

Bakery                      980                 $ 49,000

Meats                     2,450                 $ 61,000

Totals                     4,900               $ 209,000

And the Amount Administrative Square feet of floor space $ 34,000

Then the administrative cost allocated to the meat department

= (2450/4900) * $ 34,000

= $17,000

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