b. reissuing treasury stock
c. purchase of long-term assets by issuing bonds
d. purchase of noncash assets by issuing equity
Answer: b. reissuing treasury stock
Explanation:
Investing Activities in the Cashflow Statement refer to transactions that have to do with the buying and selling of Capital Goods such as Fixed Assets. It also refers to investments in other company bonds and stock.
Financing has to do with how the firm finances it's operations. These include long term debt and stock related transactions.
When these transactions are non-cash, it means quite rightly that no cash was exchanged and instead something else for exchanged instead of cash. For example, A non-cash Investing and Financing activity would be the purchase of long-term assets by issuing bonds.
In this question, option B being the reissuance of Treasury Stock is not a non-cash transaction. Treasury Stock is the company's own stock that it required from the market. By reissuing it, they will be doing so with cash involved. That is, people will buy the reissued shares and pay cash for them thus making it a Cash Financing Activity.
Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: The government lacks information about what people are willing to pay for the good.
The government have less information about the willingness to pay of the consumers. So, this creates an obstacle for the government for a efficient provision of a public good.
So, the government have no clue about the minimum that a consumer can pay, this will lead to create problem for the government.
Government don't know to whom these public goods are to be provided.
A potential disadvantage of the government provision of public goods is that the government may lack clear information about what people are willing to pay for the good (C), which could lead to inefficiencies. This does not mean that private provision is always more efficient, especially in the case of essential public goods.
In response to your question about the disadvantage of government provision of a public good, option C indicates a potentially valid issue. This option suggests that government lacks information about what people are willing to pay for the good. Specifically, in some cases, private firms may provide services more efficiently than government because they have more capability to gauge market demand and adjust prices accordingly. However, for certain public goods like fire and police services, private provision might not be efficient or advantageous due to the nature of these services.
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Answer:
Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share = 3,000,000
Number of Shares for Diluted Earnings per Share = 3,200,000
Explanation:
Basic Earnings per Share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Common Shares Outstanding - December 31, year 1 2,500,000
April 1, Year 2 Issue, 9/12× 500,000 375,000
July 1, Year 2 Issue, 6/12× 250,000 125,000
Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share 3,000,000
Diluted Earnings per Share =Adjusted Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock /Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share 3,000,000
Add 7% convertible bonds (5,000×40 shares) 200,000
Number of Shares for Diluted Earnings per Share 3,200,000
To compute basic earnings per share (EPS) and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, year 2, we need to consider the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares to be used in computing basic EPS would be 2,500,000 for the first three months, then 3,000,000 for the next six months, and finally 3,250,000 for the last three months. For diluted EPS, we would use the same number of shares as the basic EPS calculation.
To compute basic earnings per share (EPS), we need to consider the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. For this, we calculate the number of months each share was outstanding and then multiply it by the number of shares for that period. The number of shares to be used in computing basic EPS would be 2,500,000 for the first three months, then 3,000,000 (2,500,000 + 500,000) for the next six months, and finally 3,250,000 (2,500,000 + 500,000 + 250,000) for the last three months.
For diluted EPS, we need to consider the potential dilutive effect of convertible bonds. Since no bonds were converted into common stock, the number of shares to be used in computing diluted EPS would be the same as the basic EPS calculation.
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Answer:
$168,000
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/10) = 0.2
depreciation expense in year 1 = 0.2 x $1,050,000 =$210,000
book value at the beginning of year 2 = $1,050,000 - $210,000 = $840,000
depreciation expense in year 2 = 0.2 x $840,000 = $168,000
Should be sold at the split-off point, rather than processed further.
Would increase the company's overall net income by $45,000 if processed further and then sold.
Would increase the company's overall net income by $108,000 if processed further and then sold.
Would increase the company's overall net income by $9,000 if processed further and then sold.
Answer: Would increase the company's overall net income by $9,000 if processed further and then sold.
Explanation:
The Revenue if sold at the split-off point is $63,000.
But if processed further, we can realize revenue of,
= $108,000 - 36,000
= $72,000
To find out the revenue difference then we will subtract the alternatives.
= $72,000 - 63,000
= $9,000
$9,000 extra will be gained if we process further as opposed to selling at the Split-off point. This shows that Option D or the last option is correct.
The adjusting entry should Fred make on December 31, the end of the accounting period is: Debit Insurance Expense $6,000; Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000.
Based on the information given the appropriate journal entry to record the transaction is:
Fred company adjusting entry
Debit Insurance Expense $6,000
Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000
( $2,000 x 3 = $6,000)
Inconclusion the adjusting entry should Fred make on December 31, the end of the accounting period is: Debit Insurance Expense $6,000; Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000.
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Answer:
The adjusting entry Fred should make on December 31, the end of the accounting period:
b. Debit : Insurance Expense 6,000 Credit: Prepaid Insurance 6,000
Explanation:
On October 1, Fred Company paid $48,000 for a two-year insurance policy, ($2,000 per month)
From October 1 to December 31, Fred Company has used the insurance for 3 months.
Insurance Expense = $2,000 x 3 = $6,000
The adjusting entry Fred should make on December 31, the end of the accounting period:
Debit Insurance Expense $6,000
Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000