D. 6 electrons
A single nitrogen atom has five electrons in its outer energy level to start, and will be most stable with an octet, or 8 electrons in its outer level.
Subtract the ratio of the actual mass of the compound to the empirical formula mass from the subscripts of the empirical formula.
Divide the ratio of the actual mass of the compound to the empirical formula mass by the subscripts of the empirical formula.
Add the ratio of the actual mass of the compound to the empirical formula mass to the subscripts of the empirical formula.
Answer : Option A) Multiply the ratio of the actual mass of the compound to the empirical formula mass by the subscripts of the empirical formula.
Explanation : To find molecular formula for a compound one needs to follow the below steps using the emphirical formula of that compound.
Step 1) Calculate the empirical formula mass of that compound
Step 2) Take the ratio of gram molecular mass by the empirical formula mass that was obtained in step 1.
Step 3) Multiply each of the subscripts within the empirical formula by the number that is calculated in step 2.
By following these easy steps one can find the molecular formula.
The step that would help a student finds the molecular formula of a compound from the empirical formula is by ‘Multiply the ratio of the actual mass of the compound to the empirical formula mass by the subscripts of the empirical formula.’
To calculate the number of grams of copper (Cu) in 2.55 mol of Cu, multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of copper. The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol. Therefore, there are 162.05 grams of copper (Cu) in 2.55 mol of Cu.
To calculate the number of grams of copper (Cu) in 2.55 mol of Cu, we need to use the molar mass of copper. The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol. Therefore, 2.55 mol of Cu is equal to:
2.55 mol Cu × 63.55 g/mol = 162.05 g Cu
So, there are 162.05 grams of copper (Cu) in 2.55 mol of Cu.
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Answer is: 4) form an aqueous solution.
Physical property can be observed and measured without any changes in molecular composition. The same substance is present before and after the change. Making aqueous solution is physical change (solvatation).
Element reactions with acids, oxygen and chlorine are chemical change (chemical reaction combustion), because new substances are formed, the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is followed by an energy change (exothermic reaction because energy is released).
b) to decrease the temperature
c) to increase the rate of dissolution
d) to decrease the need for agitation
Answer:
c) to increase the rate of dissolution
Explanation: