Answer: The correct answer is polar, tetrahedral and non-polar.
Explanation:
It is given a compound which is silicon tetrahydride having formula
The electronegativities of silicon and hydrogen are 1.9 and 2.1 respectively.
Difference in electronegativity = 2.1 - 1.9 = 0.2
From above, some difference in the electronegativities of the atoms is there. This means that bond polarity of this molecule is polar. If the difference would have been 0, the bond polarity of the molecule is taken as non-polar.
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom i.e. Silicon = 4
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom = 4
C = charge of cation = 0
A = charge of anion = 0
Putting values in above equation, we get:
As, the total number of electron pairs is 4, this means that the hybridization of this molecule will be and the molecular shape will be tetrahedral.
Hence, the correct answer is polar, tetrahedral and non-polar.
Answer:
Mass is how much matter an object has. Weight is how much gravity an object is being acted upon.
Explanation:
The mass of an object will stay the same no matter where you place it. But if you were to place the object, in the moon for example, then the weight of the object would be less since there is less gravity on the moon.
(2) butyne (4) 2-butanone
Answer: The correct answer is Option 2.
Explanation:
Hydrocarbons are defined as the compounds which have a covalent bond present between hydrogen and carbon atoms. For Example: is a hydrocarbon. are not considered as hydrocarbons.
For the given options:
Option 1: butanal
The chemical formula for this compound is
This is not considered as a hydrocarbon because a covalent bond is present between carbon and oxygen atom.
Option 2: butyne
The chemical formula for this compound is
This is considered as a hydrocarbon because covalent bonds are present between carbon and hydrogen atoms only.
Option 3: 2-butanol
The chemical formula for this compound is
This is not considered as a hydrocarbon because a covalent bond is present between carbon and oxygen atom.
Option 4: 2-butanone
The chemical formula for this compound is
This is not considered as a hydrocarbon because a covalent bond is present between carbon and oxygen atom.
From the above information, the correct answer is Option 2.
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
they are composed of negatively charged particles also known as electrons