At takeoff, a commercial jet has a speed of 72 m/s. Its tires have a diameter of 0.89 m. Part (a) At how many rev/min are the tires rotating? Part (b) What is the centripetal acceleration at the edge of the tire in m/s^2?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a) Revolutions per minute = 2.33

b) Centripetal acceleration = 11649.44 m/s²

Explanation:

a) Angular velocity is the ratio of linear velocity and radius.

Here linear velocity = 72 m/s

Radius, r  = 0.89 x 0. 5 = 0.445 m

Angular velocity

         \omega =(72)/(0.445)=161.8rad/s

Frequency

         f=(2\pi)/(\omega)=(2* \pi)/(161.8)=0.0388rev/s=2.33rev/min

Revolutions per minute = 2.33

b) Centripetal acceleration

               a=(v^2)/(r)

  Here linear velocity = 72 m/s

  Radius, r  = 0.445 m

Substituting

   a=(72^2)/(0.445)=11649.44m/s^2

Centripetal acceleration = 11649.44m/s²


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A Porsche sports car can accelerate at 8.8 m/s^2. Determine its acceleration in km/h^2.

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration expressed in the new units is 114.048 Km/h^(2)

Explanation:

To convert from m/s^(2) to Km/h^(2) it is necessary to remember that there are 1000 meters in 1 kilometer and 3600 seconds in 1 hour:

Then by means of a rule of three it is get:

8.8(m)/(s^(2)).((1Km)/(1000m)).((3600s)/(1h))^(2)

8.8(m)/(s^(2)).((1Km)/(1000m)).((12960000s^(2))/(1h^(2)))

Hence, the units of meters and seconds will cancel. Notice the importance of square the ratio 3600s/1h, so that way they can match with the other units:

114.048 Km/h^2

So the acceleration expressed in the new units is 114.048 Km/h^2.

Each mass in the figure is 3 kg. Find the magnitude and direction of the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses.A. 2.45 × 10–7 N toward B
B. 3.75 × 10–7 N toward C
C. 2.00 × 10–7 N toward D
D. 1.15 × 10–7 N toward D

Answers

The magnitude and direction of the net gravitationalforce on mass A due to the other masses is 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N toward D.

The gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In this case, all of the masses are equal to 3 kg, and the distance between mass A and mass D is 3 m.

The gravitational force between mass A and mass D is therefore:

F = G * m_A * m_D / r²

= 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N m² / kg² * 3 kg * 3 kg / 3 m²

= 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N

The direction of the gravitational force is towards mass D.

Therefore, the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses is 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N toward D.

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Answer:

THE ANSER IS B

Explanation:

A 0.134-A current is charging a capacitor that has square plates 6.00 cm on each side. The plate separation is 4.00 mm. (a) Find the time rate of change of electric flux between the plates. V·m/s (b) Find the displacement current between the plates. A

Answers

Final answer:

To find the time rate of change of electric flux between the plates of the capacitor, use the formula \(\frac{d\phi_E}{dt} = \frac{I}{A_\text{plate}}\). The displacement current between the plates can be found using the formula \(I_d = \varepsilon_0 \kappa \frac{d\phi_E}{dt}\).

Explanation:

To find the time rate of change of electric flux between the plates of the capacitor, we can use the formula: \(\frac{d\phi_E}{dt} = \frac{I}{A_\text{plate}}\), where \(\frac{d\phi_E}{dt}\) is the time rate of change of electric flux, \(I\) is the current, and \(A_\text{plate}\) is the area of one plate. In this case, the area of each plate is \((0.06 \,\text{m})^2\) and the current is 0.134 A. Thus, the time rate of change of electric flux is \(\frac{0.134 \,\text{A}}{(0.06 \,\text{m})^2}\) V·m/s.

The displacement current between the plates of a capacitor can be found using the formula: \(I_d = \varepsilon_0 \kappa \frac{d\phi_E}{dt}\), where \(I_d\) is the displacement current, \(\varepsilon_0\) is the vacuum permittivity, \(\kappa\) is the dielectric constant, and \(\frac{d\phi_E}{dt}\) is the time rate of change of electric flux. In this case, \(\varepsilon_0\) is a constant, \(\kappa\) depends on the material between the plates (not provided), and we found \(\frac{d\phi_E}{dt}\) to be \(\frac{0.134 \,\text{A}}{(0.06 \,\text{m})^2}\) V·m/s. So the displacement current can be calculated once these values are known.

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Final answer:

The time rate of change of electric flux can be found using I/ε₀A. The displacement current can be found using ε₀A(dE/dt)

Explanation:

The time rate of change of electric flux between the plates of the capacitor can be found using the formula:

dΦ/dt = I/ε₀A

Where dΦ/dt is the time rate of change of electric flux, I is the current, ε₀ is the permittivity of free space, and A is the area of one of the plates.

We are given that the current is 0.134 A and the area of each plate is (0.060 m)² = 0.0036 m². Plugging these values into the equation, we get: the time rate of change of electric flux between the plates is 37.22 V·m/s.

Similarly, the displacement current between the plates can be found using the formula:

Id = ε₀A(dE/dt)

Where Id is the displacement current, ε₀ is the permittivity of free space, A is the area of one of the plates, and dE/dt is the time rate of change of electric field intensity between the plates.

We are given that ε₀ is 8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m and dΦ E/ dt is 37.22 V·m/s. Plugging these values into the equation, we get:

Id = (8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m)(37.22 V·m/s) = 3.29 × 10⁻¹⁰ A

Therefore, the displacement current between the plates is 3.29 × 10⁻¹⁰ A.

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When you blow some air above a paper strip, the paper, rises. This is because 1.) the air above the paper moves faster and the pressure is lower 2.) the air above moves faster and the pressure is higher 3.) the air above the paper moves faster and the pressure remains constant 4.) the air above the paper moves slower and the pressure is higher 5.) the air above the paper moves slower and the pressure is lower

Answers

The correct option is option (1)

The faster movement of air on the upper surface of the paper creates lower pressure above the paper.

Pressure difference:

The movement of air is always from a region of higher pressure to a region of lower pressure.

As we blow air above the paper strip a low pressure is created above the strip due to the fast movement or high speed of the air. And the pressure below the strip is higher in comparison to the pressure above since the air below is not moving.

So, due to the pressure difference, a force is generated on the paper strip by the air from the lower surface to the upper surface.

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This is happened because "the air" above "moves faster" and "the pressure" is "lower".

Option:  1

Explanation:

Air movement take place from the region where air pressure is more than the region where the pressure is low. When we "blow" air above the "paper strip" paper rises because "low pressure" is created above the strip as high speed winds always travel with reduced air pressure. Hence due to higher air pressure below the strip, it is pushed upwards. This difference in pressure results into fast air moves. This happen because "speed" of the wind depends on "the difference between the pressures" of the air in the two regions.

An athlete can exercise by making mechanical waves in ropes. What is themedium of these waves?
A. Energy
B. The rope
C. The athlete
D. Air

Answers

Answer:

It would be B. The Rope

Explanation:

I say this because the rope is transferring energy from one location to another. Now, I could be totally wrong on this but I think this is right lol.

Answer:

The answer is B the rope.

Hope this helps <3 ;)

A physics cart has a projectile launcher mounted on top. While traveling on a straight track at 0.500 m/s, a projectile is fired. It lands back in the same place on top of the launcher after the cart has moved a distance of 2.30 m. In the frame of reference of the cart, (a) at what angle was the projectile fired and (b) what was the initial velocity of the projectile? (c) What is the shape of the projectile as seen by an observer on the cart? A physics student is watching the demonstration from a classroom seat. According to the student, (d) what is the shape of the projectile’s path, and (e) what is its initial velocity?

Answers

Answer:

(a) 90^(\circ)

(b) Initial velocity of the projectile is 22.54 m/s

(c) Straight line perpendicular to the plane of the car's motion

(d) Parabolic

(e) The initial velocity is 23.04 m/s

Solution:

As per the question:

Velocity of the cart, v = 0.500 m/s

Distance moved by the cart, d = 2.30 m

Now,

(a) The projectile must be fired at an angle of 90^(\circ) so that it mounts on the top of the cart moving with constant velocity.

(b) Now, for initial velocity, u':

Time of flight is given by;

T = (D)/(v)                    (1)

where

T = Flight time

D = Distance covered

(b) The component of velocity w.r.t an observer:

Horizontal component, v_(x) = u'cos\theta

Vertical component, v_(y) = u'sin\theta - gT

Also, the vertical component of velocity at maximum height is zero, v_(y) = 0

Therefore, T = (u')/(g)      

Total flight time, (2u')/(g)                (2)

Now, from eqn (1) and (2):

u' = (gD)/(2v)

u' = (9.8* 2.30)/(2* 0.500) = 22.54 m/s  

(c) The shape of the projectile w.r.t an observer will be a straight line perpendicular to the plane of cart's motion.

(d) The shape of the path of the projectile seen by the physics student outside the reference frame of the cart is parabolic

(e) The initial velocity  is given by:

u = u' + v = 22.54 + 0.5 = 23.04 m/s