Combined gas law,
So, the gas will occupy 22.4 L at STP
The theoretical yield : = 10.251 g
Given
Reaction
3H₂(g)+N₂(g)→2NH₃(g)
1.81 g H₂
10.2 g N₂
2.19 g NH₃
Required
The theoretical yield
Solution
Find limiting reactant :
H₂ : 1.81 g : 2 g/mol = 0.905 mol
N₂ : 10.2 g : 28 g/mol = 0.364 mol
mol : coefficient
H₂ = 0.905 : 3 = 0.302
N₂ = 0.364 : 1 = 0.364
H₂ as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
Moles NH₃ based on H₂, so mol NH₃ :
= 2/3 x mol H₂
= 2/3 x 0.905
=0.603
Mass NH₃ :
= mol x MW
=0.603 x 17 g/mol
= 10.251 g
(b) Calculate the mass of ammonia produced when 35.0g of nitrogen reacts with hydrogen.
Answer:
a) N2 (g) + H2 = 2 NH3
b) You have to state the mass of hydrogen
Rate of disintegration is defined as the time required by a sample or substance at which half of the radioactive substance disintegrates. It depends on the nature of disintegration and amount of substance.
The age of the sample is approximately 4241.17 years.
Given that:
C-14 atoms disintegration rates = 15.3 atom/ min-g
Rate of disintegration of the sample = 9.16 atom/ min-g
The digit proportion of carbon-14 is = = 0.5987
Now, also the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years.
Such that:
Taking log:
n log 2 = -log 0.5987
Thus, n =
n = 0.740
The age of the sample can be given by:
Age = n x half-life
Age = 0.740 x 5730
Age = 4241.17 years.
Therefore, the age of the substance is 4241.17 years.
To know more about disintegration rate, refer to the following link:
Answer:
The answer is "4,241 .17 years"
Explanation:
The disintegration rate, which shows in C-14 atoms =
Rate of sample disintegration =
The digit proportion of C-14 can be determined that is included in the sample
5730 years from half-life.
The number with half-lives (n) which are repelled must be determined:
So, the age of the sample is given by =
Answer
A. oxidation or reduction of an element
Explanation
A half reaction can be either oxidation or reduction reaction from a REDOX reaction.
Answer: The final temperature of the sample is 62.66°C
Explanation:
To calculate the amount of heat absorbed, we use the equation:
where,
Q = heat absorbed = 16.7 kJ = 16700 J (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
m = Mass of the sample = 225 g
c = specific heat capacity of sample =
= change in temperature =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the final temperature of the sample is 62.66°C