Part IIIDOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION
This question is based on the accompanying documents. The question is designed to test your
ability to work with historical documents. Some of these documents have been edited for the
purposes of this question. As you analyze the documents, take into account the source of each
document and any point of view that may be presented in the document.
Historical Context:
Throughout history, the spread of belief systems has influenced social, economic,
and political developments in many regions. These belief systems include Islam,
Christianity, and Buddhism.
Task: Using the information from the documents and your knowledge of global history,
answer the questions that follow each document in Part A. Your answers to the
questions will help you write the Part B essay in which you will be asked to
Select two belief systems mentioned in the historical context and for each
• Describe how the belief system spread to a specific region or regions
• Discuss how the belief system influenced a region or regions socially,
economically, and/or politically

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: When writing an essay like this, it is important to make connections between the historical issues at hand and the current events that are shaped by these issues. 

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Colonists were angered by a restriction in the Intolerable Acts that required them to

Answers

Colonists were angered by a restriction in the Intolerable Acts that required them to pay taxes on items that for most of their lives had remained tax-free. 

B. Feed and house British soldiers.

What was the most important result of the Land Ordinance of 1785? a)It helped promote education in newly acquired territory/ b)It determined the market value of land in America./ c)It offered free land to poor farmers. /d)It enabled organized expansion of American boundaries.

Answers

The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "c)It offered free land to poor farmers." the most important result of the Land Ordinance of 1785 is that c)It offered free land to poor farmers.

What group of Native Americans built mounds? Anasazi Mississippians Inuit Mayans

Answers

Answer:

Like the Indians of Mexico, the Mississippians built flat-topped mounds in the center of their cities, where chiefs lived and the bones of deceased chiefs were kept.

Explanation:

What part of southwestern France did England have control over before the 100year war?

Answers

Answer:

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Answer: Gascony

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Which statement does not accurately describe the Byzantine Empire? A. Emperor Justinian retook much of the Western Roman Empire that had been lost.

B. Byzantine craftsmen invented the process of spinning fabric from silkworm cocoons.

C. Emperor Constantine made Christianity the official religion of the Byzantine Empire.

D. Byzantine artists created masterful works, mostly with a religious theme.

Answers

I believe that the statement that does not accurately describe the Byzantine Empire is B) Byzantine craftsmen invented the process of spinning fabric from silkworm cocoons. 
I think it was the Chinese who did that. 

The correctoption is B

The Byzantine Empire or Byzantium was the eastern part of the Roman Empire that survived throughout the Middle Ages and the beginning of the Renaissance. This empire was located in the eastern Mediterranean. Its capital was in Constantinople, whose oldest name was Byzantium, an important city of Greek Thrace founded in 650 BC. C. The Byzantine Empire is also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, especially to refer to its first centuries of existence, during late Antiquity, time when the Western Roman Empire still existed. Since the Roman Empire had established that the language in the whole territory should be Greek, historians in general agree that the Byzantine Empire was a Greek empire in political alliance with Rome.

The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving?voting rights
the seventh amendment
protection of individual rights
executive privilege

Answers

The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving:  protection of individual rights.

Writing for the conservative group, The Heritage Foundation, Elizabeth Slattery defines judicial activism as "w
hen judges fail to apply the Constitution or laws impartially according to their original public meaning, regardless of the outcome, or do not follow binding precedent of a higher court and instead decide the case based on personal preference."

Cases involving individual rights are likely to elicit charges of judicial activism because the Constitution does not spell out each and every sort of right citizens may have.  New questions come up that were not considered or specified at the time the Constitution was written.  For instance, Roe v. Wade (1973) addressed the question of abortion and an individual's right to privacy.  Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) addressed the legality of same-sex marriage.  Both are cases of individual rights, where the Constitution did not give direct instruction on the issues at stake.  The decisions on those issues, to allow abortion and to allow same-sex marriage, both are criticized by conservatives as instances of judicial activism.

The correct answer is C) protection of individual rights.

The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving the protection of individual rights.

Throughout the history of the Supreme Court and a large number of cases it reviews on a yearly basis, the ones that refer to the protection of individual rights have caused controversy because many people have accused the Court of judicial activism.

There is a long list of these cases such as Plessy v. Ferguson of 1896, Dred Scott v. Sandford of 1857, Morgan v. Virginia of 1946, Hernández v. Texas of 1854, or Regents of the University of California v. Bakke of 1978, among many others.