Immigrants from southern Europe who arrived in the U.S. during the late-19th and early-20th century tended to settle in

The correct answer is A. Established the idea that punishment should be based on the crime.

Explanation

The Hammurabi code was one of the sets of laws of ancient Mesopotamia written around the year 1750 BC. C., it was characterized by two principles: the law of Talion and the presumption of innocence; the first refers to the fact that the punishment must be similar to the crime committed, and the second to the fact that every individual is innocent until the opposite is proven otherwise. In addition, the guilty individual has the opportunity to present evidence to prove his innocence. This code is one of the greatest legacies of the Mesopotamian civilization because it was a precedent for the laws in civilizations. So, the correct answer is A. Established the idea that punishment should be based on the crime.

According to some historians, the Middle Ages began in the year 1000, 1066, or some other year in the 10th or 11th century; they refer to the time between 476 and 1000 as the Dark Ages.

Thus, The fact that Rome did not fall in 476 is the next issue. What actually occurred was a little more complicated than just a government falling.

For instance, the Senate was still in operation in Italy as late as the seventh century, while the Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Roman Empire, lasted for almost another thousand years.

Last but not least, a number of dates—including 380, 410, 476, 480, and 498—are considered to mark the beginning of the Middle Ages.

Thus, According to some historians, the Middle Ages began in the year 1000, 1066, or some other year in the 10th or 11th century; they refer to the time between 476 and 1000 as the Dark Ages.

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