The metal thallium becomes superconducting at temperatures below 2.39K. Calculate the temperature at which thallium becomes superconducting in degrees Celsius. Round your answer to decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

-270.76°C

Explanation:

Given that metal Thallium becomes superconducting below the temperature of 2.39 kelvin i.e. this temperature is critical temperature for Thallium and below critical temperature a metal offers no resistance to the flow of electric current. Also the metal below its critical temperature expels the magnetic field in such a way that they do not penetrate the metal and pass through its surface only.

We have the relation between kelvin scale and degree Celsius scale of temperature measurement as:

C = K - 273.15

C=2.39-273.15\n C=-270.76^(o)C


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A buffer solution contains 0.11 mol of acetic acid and 0.13 mol of sodium acetate in 1.00 L. What is the pH of this buffer?What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 2?

The amount of order in an isolated system cannot increase; it may only stay the same or decrease. This expresses which of the following?Conservation of mass
The First Law of Thermodynamics
The second Law of Thermodynamics
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The definition of work
the definition of heat

Answers

Answer:

Second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation:

Second law of thermodynamics states the entropy or order in an isolated system always increases. The isolated system evolve spontaneously toward thermal thermal equilibrium.

For example if a room is untidy and dirty,it will become messy over time and disorder. So when the room is cleaned, there won't be disorderliness and entropy will decrease.

What may happen to the human body when exposed to an infectious agent? A. When infectious agents get into the human body, your body responds by functioning normally.

B. When infectious agents get into the human body, the body gets a surge of energy, causing a slight increase in body temperature, and you feel great.

C. When infectious agents get into the human body, your body responds by raising the core body temperature, causing a fever.

D.Nothing happens when the human body is exposed to an infectious agent.

Answers

Answer:

when infectious agents get into the human body your body responds by raising the core body temperature causing a fever

The answer is C it will raise your body temp and cause a fever

What is the phase of water at 0.25 atm and 0°C?Water
(liquid)
Pressure (atm)
0.5-
0.25
Ice
(solid)
Water vapor
(gas)
0
000
Temperature (°C)
O A. Gas
O B. Solid and gas
O C. Solid and liquid
D. Solid

Answers

Water is in the solid phase at 0.25 atm and 0°C.

In what phase is water at 25?

A pressure of 50 kPa and a temperature of 50 °C correspond to the “water” region—here, water exists only as a liquid. At 25 kPa and 200 °C, water exists only in the gaseous state.

What phase is water in at 0 C?

Under standard atmospheric conditions, water exists as a liquid. But if we lower the temperature below 0 degrees Celsius, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit, water changes its phase into a solid called ice.

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It should be a because the temperature and the atm are to low

Consider a mixture of air and gasoline vapor in a cylinder with a piston. The original volume is 35 cm3. If the combustion of this mixture releases 775 J of energy, to what volume will the gases expand against a constant pressure of 710. torr if all the energy of combustion is converted into work to push back the piston

Answers

Answer:

The gases will expand 8.2 L against the constant pressure of 710 torr.

Explanation:

Given that:

the original volume V₁ = 35 cm³ = 35 × 10⁻⁶ m³

Since the combustion of the mixture releases energy then :

the work W = - 775 J

Pressure = 710 torr

Since 1 torr = 133.322 Pa

710 torr = 94658.62 Pa

We all know that:

W = -PdV

-775 = - 94658.62 Pa ( V₂ - V₁ )

-775 = - 94658.62 ( V₂ - 35 × 10⁻⁶)

-775/ - 94658.62 =  V₂ - 35 × 10⁻⁶

0.008187 = V₂ - 35 × 10⁻⁶

V₂ = 0.008187 + 35 × 10⁻⁶

V₂ = 0.008222 m³

The change in volume dV = V₂ - V₁

The change in volume dV = 0.008222 m³ - 35 × 10⁻⁶ m³

The change in volume dV = 0.008187   m³

To litres

The change in volume dV = 8.2 L

Thus, the gases will expand 8.2 L against the constant pressure of 710 torr.

Select the missing words to complete the definition of buffer capacity. Buffer capacity is the _____________ of acid or base a buffer can handle before pushing the _____________ outside of the buffer range.

Answers

Final answer:

Buffer capacity denotes how much acid or base a buffer solution can integrate before alterations in pH becomes significant. It is crucial in maintaining physiological activities, particularly in blood pH regulation. The substance absorbing the ions is typically a weak acid/base and their conjugates.

Explanation:

Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base a buffer solution can accommodate before the pH is significantly pushed outside of the buffer range. Solutions that contain sizable quantities of a weak conjugate acid-base pair are known as buffer solutions. These usually experience only slight changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.

A large enough addition of these substances can exceed the buffer capacity, consuming most of the conjugate pair and leading to a drastic change in pH. In living organisms, a variety of buffering systems exist to maintain the pH of blood and other fluids within a strict range between pH 7.35 and 7.45, ensuring normal physiological functioning.

The substance that absorbs the ions is usually a weak acid, which absorbs hydroxyl ions, or a weak concentrate base, which absorbs hydrogen ions. The buffer capacity is greater in solutions that contain more of this weak acid/base and their conjugates.

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Final answer:

Buffer capacity refers to the amount of acid or base that a buffer solution can absorb before experiencing a significant shift in pH, commonly by one pH unit.

Explanation:

Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base a buffer can handle before pushing the pH outside of the buffer range. Essentially, it is a measure of a buffer's resistance to pH change upon the addition of an acid or base. Buffer capacity depends on the concentrations of the weak acid and its conjugate base present in the mixture. For instance, a solution with higher concentrations of acetic acid and sodium acetate will have a greater buffer capacity than a more dilute solution of the same components. The buffer's capacity is directly proportional to its ability to absorb strong acids or bases before there's a significant change in pH, typically defined as a shift by one pH unit.

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Please helpplease please..help

Answers

Answer:

vague symptoms are characteristic of an acute toxin, because of the of the lack of well defined consistency that these symptoms have in relation to the course of the disease progress.