Answer:
C
Explanation:
A-T G-C
Answer:
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → ²³⁹₉₃Np + ⁰₋₁e
Explanation:
Key statement;
The first transuranium element neptunium, NpNp, was prepared by bombarding U−238U−238 with neutrons to form a neptunium atom and a beta particle.
This is the beta particle; ⁰₋₁e
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → Np + ⁰₋₁e
The mass number of Np;
1 + 238 = Np + 0
Np = 239
The atomic number of Np;
0 + 92 = Np + (-1)
92 + 1 = Np
Np = 93
The equation is given as;
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → ²³⁹₉₃Np + ⁰₋₁e
questions with regards to this reaction.
a) Write the molecular equation for this reaction by
Translating the two reactants into their chemical formulae.
Predict the products.
Label all the states.
Balance the reaction.
Answer:
2 FeBr₃(aq) + 3 (NH₄)₂CO₃(aq) = Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NH₄Br(aq)
Explanation:
Aqueous solutions of iron(III) bromide and ammonium carbonate react. This is a double displacement reaction that gives place to ammonium bromide and iron (III) carbonate. Iron (III) carbonate is insoluble so it precipitates. The corresponding molecular equation is:
2 FeBr₃(aq) + 3 (NH₄)₂CO₃(aq) = Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NH₄Br(aq)
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Answer: b
A change of state is a reversible process.
Answer:
Ea =22542.6
Explanation:
The rate constant k is affected by the temperature and this dependence may be represented by the Arrhenius equation:
where the pre-exponential factor A is assumed to be independent of temperature, R is the gas constant, and T the temperature in K. Taking the natural logarithm of this equation gives:
ln k = ln A - Ea/(RT)
or
ln k = -Ea/(RT) + constant
or
ln k = -(Ea/R)(1/T) + constant
These equations indicate that the plot of ln k vs. 1/T is a straight line, with a slope of -Ea/R. These equations provide the basis for the experimental determination of Ea.
now applying the above equation in the problem
we can write that
solve for Ea:
Ea = R[Ln(k2/k1)] / [(1/T1) - (1/T2)]
but k_2 = 2 k_1, hence:
Ea = (8.314 J/moleK)[ln(2)] / [(1/273+45) - (1/273+73)]
Ea =22542.6
Answer:
The activation energy for this reaction is 22.6 kJ/ mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Rate constant doubles when Temperature goes from 45.0 °C to 73.0 °C
R = 8.314 J/K*mol
Step 2: Calculate the activation energy
Log (k2/k1) = Ea / 2.303R *((1/T1) - (1/T2))
⇒ with k1 = initial rate constant
⇒ with k2 = rate constant after doubled = 2k1
⇒ T1 = initial temperature = 45.0 °C = 318 Kelvin
⇒ T2 = Final temperature = 73.0 °C = 346 Kelvin
log (2) = Ea / (2.303*8.314) *((1/318) - (1/346))
log(2) = Ea / (2.303*8.314) * 0.00025448
Ea = 22649 J/mol = 22.6 kJ/mol
The activation energy for this reaction is 22.6 kJ/ mol
Considering the formation of a chemical formula, the chemical formula is Li₂O.
Cations (positivelycharged ions) and anions (negatively charged ions) combine to form ionic compounds, which must be electrically neutral. Therefore, the cations and anions must combine in such a way that the net charge contributed by the total number of cations exactly cancels the net charge contributed by the total number of anions.
To form the chemical formula:
Lithium (Li) has a charge of +1, and oxygen has a charge of -2. Taking into account the above, the chemical formula is Li₂O.
Answer:
Lithium formula=Li+
Oxygen formula=O2(2-)
Explanation:
Quick note: These kinds of formula are really easy to google. Next time, google the chemical name, include the charge and include "formula" and you should get the answer.