Answer:
noun. a person who is connected with another or others by blood or marriage. something having, or standing in, some relation or connection to something else. something dependent upon external conditions for its specific nature, size, etc. (opposed to absolute).
Answer:TL;DR: 3.535 cm
Explanation:
Xcm = ΣxMoments/ΣMasses = (10*0 + 10*5)/(10+10) = 50/20 = 2.5 cm
by symmetry,
Ycm = 2.5 cm
The distance D from the point Xcm,Ycm to the origin is D = √(2.5²+2.5²) = 3.535 cm
The center of mass of the bent wire is approximately 11.18 cm from the bend.
In order to find the center of mass of the bent wire, we need to divide it into two segments: the horizontal segment and the vertical segment. The length of each segment is half of the total length of the wire, which is 20 cm, so each segment is 10 cm long.
The center of mass of the horizontal segment is located exactly at its middle point, which is 5 cm from the corner. The center of mass of the vertical segment is also located at its middle point, which is 10 cm from the corner. Since the horizontal and vertical segments are orthogonal, the distance from the bend to the center of mass of the bent wire is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of length 5 cm and 10 cm. Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the distance:
d = sqrt(5^2 + 10^2) = sqrt(25 + 100) = sqrt(125) = 11.18 cm
Therefore, the center of mass of the bent wire is approximately 11.18 cm from the bend.
Given the same initial linear speed, a solid ball, solid disk, and hoop will expend energy on both rotation and translation. The solid ball, having the lowest moment of inertia, uses the most energy for translation and, therefore, will travel the highest up an incline.
In the context of this problem related to physics, the deciding factor is the distribution of mass, which influences each object's moment of inertia. Objects set to roll tend to use energy in two ways: translation (moving along the incline) and rotation (spinning about their center). Moment of inertia essentially measures how much of the object's energy goes towards rotation.
For a solid ball, solid disk, and hoop with the same mass and radius, the hoop has the highest moment of inertia with all of its mass at the maximum distance from the center. Followed by the solid disk, with its mass spread evenly from the center to its edge. Lastly, the solid ball has the lowest moment of inertia as its mass is concentrated towards the center.
This means that, given the same initial linear speed, the hoop will expend most of its energy on rotation rather than moving up the incline (translation). The solid disk will have a more balanced distribution between translation and rotation, and finally, the solid ball will use the least amount of energy on rotation and the most on translation. As such, the solid ball will go the farthest up the incline.
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b. In the reference frame of a cosmic ray how wide does Earth seem perpendicular to the flight direction?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Answer:
6052114.67492 m
Explanation:
v = Velocity of cosmic ray = 0.88c
c = Speed of light =
d = Width of Earth = Diameter of Earth =
When the cosmic ray is moving towards Earth then in the frame of the cosmic ray the width of the Earth appears smaller than the original
This happens due to length contraction
Length contraction is given by
The Earth's width is 6052114.67492 m
Contraction only occurs in the cosmic ray's frame of reference in the direction of the ray. But in perpendicular direction the width remains unchanged.
Hence, the width is
Explanation:
work=force/distance
work=80
force=5
putting value of force and work we get
80=5/distance
5/80=distance
1/16=distance
or
0.0625m
6.25cm
energy?
A. X-rays
B. ultraviolet waves
C. radio waves
Radio waves have low electromagnetic energy compared to X-rays and ultraviolet waves.
Electromagnetic energy refers to the energy associated with electromagnetic waves, which are a form of energy that can travel through empty space. The energy of an electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency. Therefore, the frequency determines the energy level of the wave.
In the given options, radio waves would have the lowest electromagnetic energy. Radio waves have the longest wavelength and lowest frequency among the three options. X-rays, on the other hand, have a higher frequency and shorter wavelength, making them more energetic. Ultraviolet waves have an even higher frequency and shorter wavelength, making them the most energetic among the three options.