Critz Company was started on January 1, Year 1. During the month of January, Critz earned $7,500 of revenue and incurred $4,800 of expenses. During the remainder of Year 1, Critz earned $86,000 and incurred $51,000 of expenses. Critz closes its books on December 31 of each year. Required:

a. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 31, Year 1.
b. Determine the balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 31, Year 1.
c. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of December 31, Year 1, before closing.
d. Determine the balances in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of December 31, Year 1, before closing.
e. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 1, Year 2.
f. Determine the balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 1, Year 2.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

a. $2,700

b. Revenue   = $7,500 and Expenses = $4,800

c. $37,700

d. Revenue = $93,500 and Expenses = $55,800

e.  $37,700

f. Revenue   = $0 and Expenses = $0

Explanation:

a. Balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 31, Year 1.

Revenue                    $7,500

Less Expenses        ($4,800)

Net Profit                   $2,700

Retained Earnings Balance = Opening Retained Earnings + Profit - Dividends

                                             = $ 0 + $2,700 - $ 0

                                             = $2,700

b. Balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 31, Year 1.

Revenue   = $7,500

Expenses = $4,800

c. Balance in the Retained Earnings account as of December 31, Year 1, before closing.

Retained Earnings Balance = Opening Retained Earnings + Profit - Dividends

                                             = $2,700 + ($86,000 - $51,000) - $0

                                             = $37,700

d. Balances in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of December 31, Year 1, before closing.

Revenue  ($7,500 + $86,000) = $93,500

Expenses ($4,800 + $51,000) = $55,800

e. Balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 1, Year 2.

Retained Earnings of December 31, Year 1 = Retained Earnings of January 1, Year 2

                                                                       = $37,700

f. Balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 1, Year 2.

Revenue   = $0

Expenses = $0


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Deferred income taxes arise because a. corporations often make errors in their tax estimations. b. companies can use accounting methods that minimize net income for tax purposes and other methods that maximize net income for reporting to shareholders. c. the IRS owes a company a refund from last year. d. large corporations generally have operations in foreign countries whose tax law is quite different from U.S. tax

Answers

Answer:

b. companies can use accounting methods that minimize net income for tax purposes and other methods that maximize net income for reporting to shareholders.

As they use a basis for accounting and prepare the financial statement temporary difference arise which, are settled overtime as in the end both, tax basis and accounting basis much get the same income

The most common example is depreciation if a company uses S179 and depreciate the entire of the asset purchase next year, while the accounting will have a depreciation expense associate with the equipment for tax purposes this assets basis is zero as it was completely depreciate thus, it will have a higher income making more tax payable than accounting income tax expense.

Explanation:

a. corporations often make errors in their tax estimations.

While this can occur is not the reason for deferred income taxes

c. the IRS owes a company a refund from last year.

No, the refund will not generate deferrd income tax It will be a receivable for the company.

d. large corporations generally have operations in foreign countries whose tax law is quite different from U.S. tax

While corporations do operate in foreing countries these doesn't necessary generate deferred taxes. Difference arise when the company uses a different method in his accounting than the State to determinate the tax basis.

Terrence needs to deliver negative feedback to an employee, Chad, using his company's appraisal software. Before delivering the feedback, he should first Multiple Choice meet with Chad in person and establish goals for improvement. discuss Chad's poor performance with other managers in the company. send a company-wide email reiterating key performance objectives. rank the performance of each employee on a scale of one to ten. privately warn Chad's coworkers that they may face increased scrutiny due to Chad's ongoing poor performance.

Answers

meet with Chad in person and establish goals for improvement.

Explanation:

  • Whenever an employee shows negativity either to his co-employee or to sub-ordinates, it is better to call in person and meet.
  • We can get the pointers which is making that particular employee to behave in such a manner or we can otherwise guide that employee in the right direction so that the organizational goals are met.

Following things will not work:

  • Discussing about the poor performance of Chad's with other managers
  • Sending an e-mail stating the poor performance of Chad's to all the employees.
  • Warning Chad's coworker is not a good solution, because here Chad's behavior towards co-workers are wrong and not vice versa.

Marketing Docs prepares marketing plans for growing businesses. For 2017, budgeted revenues are $1,500,000 based on 500 marketing plans at an average rate per plan of $3,000. The company would like to achieve a margin of safety percentage of at least 45%. The company’s current fixed costs are $400,000 and variable costs average $2,000 per marketing plan. (Consider each of the following separately.) Required Calculate Marketing Docs’ breakeven point and margin of safety in units. Which of the following changes would help Marketing Docs achieve its desired margin of safety? The average revenue per customer increases to $4,000. The planned number of marketing plans prepared increases by 5%. Marketing Docs purchases new software that results in a 5% increase to fixed costs but reduces variable costs by 10% per marketing plan.

Answers

Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $3,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $1,000

A.

(1) Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(1,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 400

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 400 × 3,000

= 1,200,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 1,200,000

                                = 300,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(300,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 20%

B.

(1) Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost

                                                                   =  $4,000 - $2,000

                                                                   = $2,000

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(Fixed\ cost)/(contribution\ margin\ per\ marketing\ plan)

Break-even\ in\ rooms=(400,000)/(2,000)

Break even in marketing plan = 200

(2) Break-even in dollars:

= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan

= 200 × 4,000

= 800,000

(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars

                                = 1,500,000 - 800,000

                                = 700,000

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(Margin\ of\ safety)/(Actual\ sales)

Margin\ of\ safety\ ratio=(700,000)/(1,500,000)

                                             = 47%

Therefore, option (a) would achieve the margin of safety ratio more than 45%.

A company purchased inventory as follows: 150 units at $10 350 units at $12 The average unit cost for inventory is

Answers

Answer:

the average cost for inventory is $11.40

Explanation:

The computation of the average units for cost is shown below:

= Total purchase ÷ total purchase units

= (150 units × $10 + 350 units × $12) ÷ (150 units + 350 units)

= ($1,500 + $4,200) ÷ (500 units)

= ($5,700) ÷ (500 units)

= $11.40

Hence, the average cost for inventory is $11.40

We simply applied the above formula and the same is to be considered

Checker Clackers, Inc. manufactures clackers. Checker’s transactions and accounts included the following during June: Raw materials inventory, beginning $1,200 Raw materials inventory, ending 1,400 Work in process inventory, beginning 7,100 Work in process inventory, ending 6,800 Raw materials acquired 27,800 Cost of direct materials used in production 27,600 Sales commissions to sell clackers 2,100 Direct labor cost 20,000 Total manufacturing overhead 28,900 How much is cost of goods manufactured for June?

Answers

Answer:

The cost of goods manufactured is $ 76,800

Explanation:

Computation of cost of goods manufactured

Raw Materials consumed

Opening raw materials inventory                     $    1,200

Add: Raw materials purchased                         $ 27,800

Less: Closing raw materials inventory              $ ( 1,400)

Raw materials consumed                                                                 $ 27,600

Direct labor Cost                                                                               $ 20,000

Manufacturing Overhead                                                                 $ 28,900        

Total manufacturing input                                                                $ 76,500  

Add: Opening work in process                                                        $    7,100

Less: Ending work in process                                                           $( 6,800)

Cost of goods manufactured                                                          $ 76,800

Storico Co. just paid a dividend of $3.15 per share. The company will increase its dividend by 20 percent next year and then reduce its dividend growth rate by 5 percentage points per year until it reaches the industry average of 5 percent dividend growth, after which the company will keep a constant growth rate forever. If the required return on the company’s stock is 12 percent, what will a share of stock sell for today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

The price of the stock today or the price at which the stock should sell today is $61.30

Explanation:

The price of the stock today can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model approach which values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The price of this stock will be,

P0 = 3.15 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.12)  +  3.15  * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15)  /  (1+0.12)^2  +  

3.15 * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15) * (1+0.1) / (1+0.12)^3  +  

[(3.15 * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15) * (1+0.1) * (1+0.05) / (0.12 - 0.05))  / (1+0.12)^3]

P0 = $61.296 rounded off to $61.30

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