Answer:
A) Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow,whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance.
Explanation:
In the given scenario there are laws that allows community and state police to set up sobriety check points that discourages drunk drivers and saves lives.
The inclusion or removal of applications that helps drunk drivers avoid these checkpoints is not covered by the law. So if a company decides to include such applications it is at their discretion.
Blackberry have chosen to remove applications that helps drunk drivers avoid checkpoints. This is an example of when a company has ventured beyond the minimum level of compliance because of their ethical stance.
Google and Apple however have only ventured beyond the minimum compliance level because they have refused to honour requests by legislators to remove apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints.
The statement that applies to this situation is : "Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance."
The correct answer is option A
In the scenario described, the companies are facing a situation where lawmakers have requested the removal of apps that allow users to navigate around sobriety checkpoints.
Option A is the most suitable because it reflects the fundamental distinction between legal compliance (following the law) and ethical behavior (going beyond what the law mandates). Let's break it down further:
Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow: This statement acknowledges that companies are legally obligated to comply with the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which they operate. In this case, lawmakers have made a request, but it's not legally mandated to remove these apps.
A firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance: This part of the statement highlights that ethical behavior goes beyond what is legally required.
Therefore, option A is correct.
Learn more about ethical behavior here:
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If this is on Odyssey then its Helping
a) Chart of accounts
Universal Garage
Chart of Accounts
100 ASSETS
110 CURRENT ASSETS
111 Cash
112 Accounts Receivable
114 Supplies
116 Prepaid Rent
117 Prepaid Insurance
120 PLANT ASSETS
121 Land
123 Machinery
123.1 Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery
125 Office Equipment
0.1 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
200 LIABILITIES
210 CURRENT LIABILITIES
211 Account Payable
213 Salaries Payable
216 Interest Payable
220 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
221 Long-term Bank Loan
300 OWNER'S EQUITY
301 Tahir, Capital
302 Tahir, Drawings
303 Incomes Summary
400 REVENUES
401 Fees Earned
410 Other Income
500 EXPENSES
501 Salary Expenses
502 Supplies Expenses
503 Rent Expenses
504 Insurance Expenses
505 Depreciation Expenses
506 Interest Expenses
510 Miscellaneous Expenses
b) Transactions
Mar 1 Received the following assets from its owner, Tahir:
Cash....................................... Br, 8,300
Supplies ................................. 2,000
Office Equipment................... 10,000
2 Borrowed Br 5,000 from Dashen Bank
3 Paid Br 1,800 for rent on a building leased for business purposes
3 Purchased welding and other repair machinery for Br 3,600 cash
4 Paid Br 200 for a radio advertisement
8 Sold for Br 200 cash an old office equipment with a recorded cost of Br 200
13 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
16 Received Br 4,400 from services rendered on cash
20 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
20 Received Br500 royalties for idle repair machinery it leased to other businesses
20 Delivered service on credit, Br 6,000
21 Purchased additional repair machinery on account for Br 2,000 from Sámi-Engineers
23 Received Br 5,000 additional cash investment from its owner
24 Repaid Br 1,000 bank loan and paid Br 100 interest on bank loan
26 Purchased supplies for Br 800 cash
27 Paid Br 100 for customer entertainment and other items
27 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
31 Paid Br 500 for electricity and other utilities consumed during the month
31 Received Br 4,200 cash from credit customers
31 Paid Tahir Br 1,800 for personal uses
Required:
a) Journalize the above transactions in a two-column journal
b) Post the journal entries to “T” accounts
c) Prepare and complete a worksheet based on the following additional information
i. Cost of supplies remained unconsumed on Mar 31 is Br 900
ii. The amount paid on Mar 3 is for a three-month rent
iii. The amounts of depreciation for machinery and office equipment are estimated to be Br 560 and Br 1,900 respectively
iv. Universal Garage usually pays Br 1,200 for employee's salary every saturday for a six-day work week ended on that day
v. Interest on bank loan accrued but not paid on March 31 total Br 100
d) Prepare financial statements for the month
e) Journalize and post adjusting entries
f) Journalize and post closing entries
g) Prepare post-closing trial balance
Answer:
bla boa black sheep have u any wool no sir no sir
B) avoiding
C) accommodating
D) compromising
E) collaborating
Answer:
Option A is correct one.
Competing
Explanation:
When one person seeks to satisfy his or her own interests regardless of the impact on the other parties to the conflict, that person is using the conflict-handling intention of Competing.
When one person seeks to satisfy his or her interests regardless of the impact on the other parties to the conflict, he is competing. The competition involves authoritative and assertive behaviours.
B. The "Special Statement for Uncovered Options Writers" must be provided before executing the transaction
C. The "Options Disclosure Document" must be provided before executing the transaction
D. The representative must open a separate options account for the customer and segregate the resulting naked options positions
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": The "Special Statement for Uncovered Options Writers" must be provided before executing the transaction.
Explanation:
A naked call is a type of strategy options traders use when writing a call option without owning the underlying assets. For this to be possible, the trader must sign an options agreement and the Registered Options Principal (ROP) must approve the account so the trader can write naked options.
Before proceeding the "Special Statement for Uncovered Options Writers" must be provided.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Given a certain production level, cost minimization is equal to product maximization. Cost minimization refers to the production level where average total cost per unit is lowest. On the other hand, production maximization refers to maximizing product output given certain restraints, e.g. amount of raw materials, number of labor hours, etc. Product maximization basically refers to the efficiency of production.
If someone can achieve product maximization and cost minimization, they should be maximizing profit.
Calculation of amount of direct materials charged to job no. 173:
It is given that the work in process inventory on December 31 consisted of job no. 173 with a balance of $66,200.
Job no. 173 has been charged with manufacturing overhead costs of $20,000. Denver allocates manufacturing overhead costs at a rate of 50% of direct labor cost. It means the direct labor cost would be 20,000/50% = $40,000
Now we can calculate the amount of direct materials charged to job no. 173 as follows:
Direct material Cost = Total Cost allocated to Job – Direct Labor Cost – Manufacturing Overhead Cost
= 66200-40000-20000
= 6200
Hence, the amount of direct materials charged to job no. 173 is $6,200
The Denver company's job costing system showed that job no. 173 in the work in process inventory had a balance of $66,200. Direct labor was calculated by dividing manufacturing overhead of $20,000 by 50% to arrive at $40,000. The direct materials cost, which is obtained by subtracting direct labor and manufacturing overhead from the total job cost, amounted to $6,200.
The Denver company's problem involves understanding their job costing system, particularly regarding job no. 173. They have a working process inventory at a balance of $66,200. The manufacturing overhead costs, which are 50% of the direct labor costs, have been charged at $20,000 for this job. To find the direct materials costs, we first need to calculate direct labor cost. Given that manufacturing overhead is 50% of direct labor, it means that direct labor costs would be $20,000 divided by 50% or $40,000. The total job cost is composed of direct labor, direct materials, and manufacturing overhead. So, to determine the direct materials charged to this job, we subtract the known costs (direct labor and manufacturing overhead) from the total job cost; $66,200 (total cost) - $40,000 (direct labor) - $20,000 (manufacturing overhead) equals $6,200. Therefore, the amount of direct materials charged to job no. 173 is $6,200.
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