The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis, also known as the Calvin cycle, must repeat six times in order for a cell to have enough material to construct a complete glucose molecule. A variety of molecules are used and produced during this process.Sort the molecules below into three categories; molecules brought in and used in six turns of the Calvin cycle, molecules produced during six turns of the Calvin cycle that leave the cycle, and molecules used and regenerated within the Calvin cycle during six turns.Molecules:a. 10G3P b. CO2 c. 12NADPH d. 18ADP e. 6RuBP f. 2G3P g. 18ATP h. 12NADPH^+ + 12H^+

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Molecules brought in: 3CO2, 9ATP, 6NADPH

Molecules Produced: 1G3P, 9ADP, 6NADP+ +H+

Molecules used and Regenerated: 3RuBP, 5G3P

Explanation:

1. Molecules brought in and utilized in the light-independent reaction or Calvin cycle:

-CO2 from outside the cell

-Molecules take energy from the light-dependent reactions

2. Molecules produced during the light-independent reaction or Calvin cycle that leave the cycle:

-Energy-carrier molecules that have lost some energy\

-3-carbon molecules that store energy

3. Molecules produced in the cytoplasm from the end products of the Calvin cycle:

-Organic molecules such as glucose

Thus, Molecules brought in: 3CO2, 9ATP, 6NADPH

Molecules Produced: 1G3P, 9ADP, 6NADP+ +H+

Molecules used and Regenerated: 3RuBP, 5G3P

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

In the Calvin cycle, CO2, 12NADPH, and 18ATP are brought in and used. The 2G3P molecules produced are used in the construction of glucose, and 12NADP+ and 12H+ are reused in the light-dependent reactions. 10G3P, 18ADP, and 6RuBP are used and regenerated within the cycle.

Explanation:

In the Calivin cycle, the molecules that are needed and brought into the cycle are b. CO2, c. 12NADPH, and g. 18ATP.

The molecules produced during the six turns of the Calvin cycle that leave the cycle are f. 2G3P (these will go on to form a glucose molecule), and h. 12NADP+ + 12H+ (the used electron carriers that go back to the light-dependent reactions to be recharged).

The molecules that are used and regenerated within the Calvin cycle during the six turns are a. 10G3P, d. 18ADP (which will pick up a phosphate group to be reused as ATP), and e. 6RuBP (the enzyme that fixes CO2).

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Answers

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The peroneus brevis muscle attaches to the dorsal part of the of the most lateral metatarsal bone. What kind of mechanical machine is this musculoskelatal arrangement? Shortly explain its mechanism and indicate what are the advantages of such an arrangement?

Answers

Answer:

The answers are Tubercle and keeping the body balance over the feet, the hability of standing, avoid the body to fall, ankle plantarreflexion and foot evertion

Explanation:

The peroneus brevis muscle is located on the lateral side of the leg and it is a fusiform, and, short muscle, that becomes a tendon and passes behind the lateral malleolus. The tendon is inside a synovial sheath. It passes foward and  downward into a groove above the peroneal tubercle on the calcaneous. The distal attachment of the peroneus brevis is the tubercle on the lateral side of the base of the first metatarsal. The mechanism is responsible for foot evertion, ankle plantarreflexion, because the tendon's position, which pulls the foot in that direction.  The advantange is that this mechanism garantees important functions such as stops a sideway sway when a person is standing, controlling the body from falling to the opposite side when standing on one leg (keeps the body balanced)

Controlling the position of the foot and stopping the foot from being inverted . Sometimes the foot can over invert causing weight to be applied to the lateral surface of the foot.

Answer:

the peroneus longus (also known as fibularis longus) is a superficial muscle in the lateral compartment of the leg, and acts to evert and plantarflex the ankle.

Explanation:

If the cell could no longer produce ATP, what would be the effect on the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

Answers

If the cell could no longer produce ATP, the effect it would have on the sarcoplasmic reticulum is that it would be unable to concentrate Ca in the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
 when mitochondria stop producing ATP molecules required by the sacrcoplasmic reticulum's calcium ion pumps
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How does Cellular respiration show conservation of matter Will give a brainless to someone who answers it correctly

Answers

Answer:

The amount of carbon-dioxide atoms released by respiration are exactly equal to the atoms of these materials contained in the oxygen and carbon converted.

Explanation:

Which of the following situations is least likely to be fair use?A. A journalist using a video clip in a report on a government meeting
B. A late-night comedian using a photo as part of a political joke
C. A sports fan using player photos to sell souvenirs at games
D. A teacher using a photograph in a presentation to his class

Answers

Answer:

C. A sports fan using player photos to sell souvenirs at games

Explanation:

Final answer:

The situation least likely to be fair use is a sports fan using player photos to sell souvenirs at games.

Explanation:

The situation that is least likely to be fair use is option C, where a sports fan is using player photos to sell souvenirs at games. Fair use allows for limited use of copyrighted material without permission from the rights holder, but in this case, the sports fan is using the photos for commercial purposes, which is less likely to be considered fair use.

On the other hand, options A, B, and D are more likely to be fair use. In option A, a journalist is using a video clip in a report on a government meeting, which could be considered fair use as it is for educational or informational purposes. Option B, where a late-night comedian uses a photo as part of a political joke, could fall under fair use as it is for commentary or criticism. Option D, where a teacher is using a photograph in a presentation to his class, could also be considered fair use as it is part of an educational setting.

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Answers

Answer:

Extinction

Explanation:

Answer:

extinction if they are hunted so much