Income Statement The revenues and expenses of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 20Y6, follow: Fees earned $900,000 Office expense 300,000 Miscellaneous expense 15,000 Wages expense 450,000 Prepare an income statement for the year ended May 31, 20Y6. Paradise Travel Service Income Statement For the Year Ended May 31, 20Y6 $ Expenses: $ Total expenses $

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Net income is $135,000

Explanation:

The below is the Paradise Travel Service Income Statement For the Year Ended May 31, 20Y6 .

Fees earned                                                                      $900,000

less:

Office expense                               $300,000

miscellaneous expense                   $15,000

wages expense                               $450,000

Total expense for the year                                            ($765,000)

Net income                                                                       $135,000  

The net income is computed by deducting office,miscellaneous and wages expenses from the total fees earned during the year,hence the resulting net income thereafter is $135,000.

The net income would be added to opening balance of retained earnings in order to compute the closing retained earnings for the year

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The net income for Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 20Y6, is calculated by subtracting the total expenses ($765,000) from the total revenue ($900,000), which results in a net income of $135,000. This information is summarized in the company's Income Statement.

Explanation:

To prepare the Income Statement for Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 20Y6, you start by listing the total revenue, followed by the expenses, and then finally compute the net income by subtracting total expenses from total revenue.

Here is how it would look:

Paradise Travel Service
Income Statement
For the Year Ended May 31, 20Y6

Revenues:-
Fees earned: $900,000

Expenses:-
Office expense: $300,000
Miscellaneous expense: $15,000
Wages expense: $450,000

Total expenses: $765,000

Net Income:
$900,000 (Fees Earned) - $765,000 (Total Expenses) = $135,000

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The Refining Department of​ SweetBeet, Inc. had 74,000, tons of sugar to account for in July. Of the 74,000 ​tons, 42,000 tons were completed and transferred to the Boiling​ Department, and the remaining 32,000 tons were 60​% complete. The materials required for production are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the refining process. The weightedminus−average method is used. Calculate the total equivalent units of production for direct materials.

Answers

Answer:

The total equivalent units of production for direct materials is 74000 Units.

Explanation:

materials required for production are added at the beginning of the process. So whatever the Total amount of materials required for 74000 Tons as been added at beginning of the Production (in July). For the Purpose of materials we need to consider 100% Completed.

total Equalent Units = Total Units Started

                                 = 74000 Units

Therefore, The total equivalent units of production for direct materials is 74000 Units.

Hatch Company has two classes of capital stock: 8%, $20 par preferred and $5 par common. At December 31, 2017, the following accounts were included in stockholders' equity. Preferred Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 150,000 shares outstanding $3,000,000
Common Stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,000,000 shares outstanding $10,000,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock $200,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Common Stock $27,000,000
Retained Earnings $4,500,000


The following transactions affected stockholders' equity during 2018.

Jan. 1 - 30,000 shares of preferred stock issued at $22 per share.

Feb. 1 - 100,000 shares of common stock issued at $20 per share.

June 1 - Declared a 5% stock dividend on the outstanding common stock when the stock is selling for $25 per share.

June 20 - Issued the stock dividend declared on June 1.

July 1 - 30,000 shares of common treasury stock purchased at $10 per share.

Sept. 15 - 10,000 shares of treasury stock reissued at $11 per share.

Dec. 31 - The preferred dividend is declared, and a common dividend at $0.50 per share is declared.

Dec. 31 - Net income is $2,100,000.


Required:

1. Prepare Journal Entries to Record the Transactions.

2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section for Hatch Company at December 31, 2018. Show all supporting computations.

Answers

1. The preparation of the journal entries to record the stock transactions for the year is as follows:

Jan. 1, 2018: Debit Cash $660,000

Credit Preferred Stock $600,000

Credit Additional paid-in capital-Preferred Stock $60,000

Feb. 1, 2018: Debit Cash $2,000,000

Credit Common Stock $500,000

Credit Additional paid-in capital-Common Stock $1,500,000

June 1, 2018: Debit Retained Earnings $2,625,000

Credit Stock Dividend Distributable $2,625,000

June 20 Debit Stock Distributable $2,625,000

Credit Common Stock $525,000

Credit Additional paid-in capital-Common Stock $2,100,000

July 1, 2018: Debit Treasury Stock $150,000

Debit Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock $150,000

Credit Cash $300,000

Sept. 15, 2018: Debit Cash $110,000

Credit Treasury Stock $50,000

Credit Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock $60,000

Dec. 31, 2018: Debit Dividends: Preferred Stock $3,600,000

Debit Common Stock $1,092,500

Credit Dividends Payable $4,692,500

Dec. 31 Debit Income Summary $2,100,000

Credit Retained Earnings $2,1000,000

2. The Stockholders' Equity Section of Hatch Company's Balance Sheet at December 31, 2018, is as follows:

8%, $20 par value Preferred Stock:

Authorized stock, 1,000,000 shares

180,000 shares, Issued and Outstanding     $3,600,000

Additional paid-in capital - Preferred Stock     $260,000

Common Stock, $5 par value:

Authorized stock, 5,000,000 shares

2,215,000 shares outstanding                       $11,075,000  

Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock  $30,810,000

Treasury Stock (20,000 shares)                       ($100,000)

Retained Earnings                                               $717,500

Supporting Calculations:

180,000 shares, Issued and Outstanding = $3,600,000 (3,000,000 + 600,000)

Additional paid-in capital - Preferred Stock $260,000 ($200,000 + $60,000)

Common Stock, $5 par value:

Authorized stock, 5,000,000 shares

2,215,000 shares outstanding = $11,075,000 ($10m + $500 + $525 + $50)

Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock = $30,810,000 ($27m + 1.5m + $2.1m - $150 + $60)

Treasury Stock = $100,000 ($150,000 - $50,000)

Retained Earnings = $717,500 ($4,500,000 + $2,100,000 - $2,625,000 - $4,692,500)

Data and Calculations:

Capital stock:

8%, $20 par value Preferred Stock:

Authorized stock, 1,000,000 shares

150,000 shares, Issued and Outstanding = $3,000,000

Additional paid-in capital - Preferred Stock $200,000

Common Stock, $5 par value:

Authorized stock, 5,000,000 shares

2,000,000 shares outstanding = $10,000,000

Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock = $27,000,000

Retained Earnings = $4,500,000

Transactions Analysis:

Jan. 1, 2018: Cash $660,000 Preferred Stock $600,000 Additional paid-in capital-Preferred Stock $60,000

Feb. 1, 2018: Cash $2,000,000 Common Stock $500,000 Additional paid-in capital-Common Stock $1,500,000

June 1, 2018: Retained Earnings $2,625,000 Stock Dividend Distributable $2,625,000 (2,000,000 + 100,000 x 5%) 105,000 shares at $25 per share

June 20, 2018: Stock Distributable $2,625,000 Common Stock $525,000 Additional paid-in capital-Common Stock $2,100,000

July 1, 2018: Treasury Stock $150,000 Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock $150,000 Cash $300,000

Sept. 15, 2018: Cash $110,000 Treasury Stock $50,000 Additional paid-in capital- Common Stock $60,000

Dec. 31, 2018: Retained Earnings: Preferred Stock Dividend $3,600,000 (180,000 x $20) Common Stock Dividend $1,092,500 (2,185,000 x $0.50) Dividends Payable $4,692,500

Dec. 31 Income Summary $2,100,000 Retained Earnings $2,1000,000

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Answer:

Explanation:

Date Accounts and explanations Debit ($) Credit ($)

Jan. 1, 2018 Cash (39,900*$23 per share) 917,700  

7% Preferred stock (39,900 shares * $20 per share)  798,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par - Preferred stock (39,900 shares * $3 per share) ($23 - $20)  119,700

(To record the issue of preferred shares with premium for cash)  

Feb. 1, 2018 Cash (53,400*$21 per share) 1,121,400  

Common stock (53,400 shares * $5 per share)  267,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par - Common stock (53,400 shares * $16 per share) ($21 - $5)  854,400

(To record the issue of preferred shares with premium for cash)  

June. 1, 2018 Common stock (2,127,000 shares + 53,400 shares = 2,180,400)*$5 per share 10,902,000  

Common stock (2,180,400 shares * 2 * $2.5 per share)  10,902,000

(To record stock split of 2 shares issued for every one share held)  

July. 1, 2018 Treasury stock (32,000 shares * $10 per share) 320,000  

Cash  320,000

(To record the purchase of treasury stock by cash)  

Sept. 15, 2018 Cash 122,400  

Treasury stock (10,200 shares * $10 per share)  102,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par - Treasury stock (10,200 shares * $2 per share) ($12 - $10)  20,400

Dec. 31, 2018 Income summary (Net income) 2,182,000  

Retained earnings  2,182,000

(To record the net income at the end of the year)  

Dec. 31, 2018 Retained earnings 1,348,380  

Preferred dividends ($3,046,000 + $798,000)*7/100)  269,080

Common dividend (see note) (2,158,600*$0.5 per share)  1079300

(To record the declaration of dividends)  

Working note:

Particulars In shares

Total shares issued 2,180,400

Less: Treasury shares 32,000

Add: Reissue of treasury shares 10,200

Total share to be accounted 2,158,600

Note: For stock split, no journal entry is required as there will be no change in the total value but only the number of shares will increase and per share will decrease keeping the total value same. Only memorandum entries are prepared.

The common stock dividend per share is confusing with another symbol whether it is $5 per share or $0.5 per share, so it is assumed as $0.5 per share is declared as dividend for common stock.

Note: Since no question is asked in this post, it is assumed that journal entries are required to record transactions that occurred during 2018.

The economic way of thinking stresses that good intentions lead to sound policy." How would you evaluate this statement? Check all that apply a. The statement is false because a policy motivated by good intentions may have unintended negative consequences. b. The statement is true because any policy that is backed by good intentions will always lead to beneficial outcomes for all involved c. The statement is true because only policies that have no unintended consequences are enacted by the government d. The statement is false because sound economic reasoning is required to anticipate unintended consequences of policies that are motivated by good intentions.

Answers

Answer:

a. The statement is false because a policy motivated by good intentions may have unintended negative consequences.

d. The statement is false because sound economic reasoning is required to anticipate unintended consequences of policies that are motivated by good intentions.

Explanation:

It is important to have good intentions when creating policies but a sound policy requires more than just good intentions.

To create a sound policy, sound economic principles and reasoning must be employed. This is important to predict and tackle unintended negative consequences that may arise, irrespective of how good the intentions were in creating the policies.

Final answer:

Merely having good intentions does not guarantee sound policy, particularly in economics. Sound economic reasoning is needed to anticipate possible consequences. Thus, the claim that good intentions lead to sound policy in economics is not entirely accurate.

Explanation:

The statement 'The economic way of thinking stresses that good intentions lead to sound policy' is not entirely valid. Merely having good intentions is not enough to ensure a sound policy, especially in an economic context. Economic reasoning is needed to ascertain the possible implications, both positive and negative, of a policy. As such, the elements a. and d. of the given options are correct:

  • The statement is false because a policy motivated by good intentions may have unintended negative consequences.
  • The statement is false because sound economic reasoning is required to anticipate unintended consequences of policies that are motivated by good intentions.

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Drag the account types to form the expanded accounting equation. Begin the equity section with Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings. Then, identify whether the item increases, '+', or decreases, '-', equity. Common Accounts Receivable Cash Dividends Revenues Expenses Assets Stock Unearned Revenues Accounts Liabilities Payable 2 Enter the missing value to balance the equation. E25,000 38,000 38,000 35,000. 28,000 22,000 30,000-48,000 +31,000 2,000 - 39,000 32.000 25,000 31.000 39,000 3 Identify the part of the expanded accounting equation for each account title. Prepaid Insurance Common Stock Dividends Insurance Expense Accounts Payable Service Revenue 4 Build a T-account for each account title. Label the DR (debit), CR (credit), NB (normal balance), and "+" or "-". Credit Debit Normal Balance Accounts Receivable Dividends Common Stock + + + + Insurance Expense Rent Payable Interest Revenue + + + + + + Using the expanded accounting equation, calculate and enter the answers for each question. You will need to use the answers you calculate for beginning and ending equity to answer the rest of the questions. Liabilities Assets Beginning of Year: $27,000 $15,000 End of Year: $60.000 $27,000 1) What is the equity at the beginning of the year? 2) What is the equity at the end of the year? Ending Equity Beginning Equity 3) If the company issues common stock of $6,300 and pay dividends of $37,300, how much is net income (loss)? 4) If net income is $1,100 and dividends are $6,000, how much is common stock? Net Income (Loss) Common Stock 5) If the company issues common stock of $19,600 and net income is $19,100, how much is dividends? 6) If the company issues common stock of $42,900 and pay dividends of $3,400, how much is net income (loss)? Dividends Net Income (Loss)

Answers

The answers for the subdivisions are given below and are explained. Explanation:

1)

it consists of a table refer the attachment

it has the list of asserts, liabilities and common stock

2)

(i) 32000

(ii) 11000

(iii) 38000

3)

The table in attached, it explains the prepaid expenses , common stock , dividends , insurance expenses ,  Insurance expenses, Accounts payable, service revenue.

4)

Refer the tables are attached it explains the Accounts receivable, common stock, rent payable. insurance expense , interest revenue and dividends.

5)

1.Equity at the beginning of the year = 27000 - 15000 = 8000

2. Equity at the end of the year 60,000 - 27,000 = 33000

3. Increase in equity = 33000 - 8000 = 25000

Net Income = 25000 + 37300 - 6300 = 56000  

4. Common stock = 25000 + 6000 - 1100 = 29900  

5. Dividends = 19600 + 19100 - 25000 = 13700

6. Net Income = 25000 + 42900 - 3400 = 64500

Which one of the following basic patterns of demand is difficult to predict because it is affected by national or international events or because of a lack of demand history reflecting the stages of demand from product development to decline? A) horizontal B) seasonal C) random D) cyclical

Answers

Answer: D) cyclical

Explanation:

Cyclical Demand is difficult to predict because it goes according to the business cycle and hence is affected on a Macro Economic scale by events at a National or International level.

This means that something could be in demand today but the demand could fall or rise sharply based on the stage of the business cycle the economy is in.

The National Bank Act of 1864 established the national banking system in the United States. The Act still governs U.S. national banks even though Congress has updated it many times since 1864. True False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True

Explanation:

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