Answer: a. always declines with increased levels of output.
Explanation: the average fixed cost curve graphically illustrates or shows the relation between average fixed cost a firm incurs in the short-run production of a good or service, and the quantity produced. The average fixed cost curve always declines with increases in the level of output resulting in a negatively sloped curve. This is to say that the average fixed cost is relatively high at smaller quantities of output, which then declines as the level of production increases--the more output increases, the more average fixed cost declines. Why this occurs is that a given fixed cost is spread over an increasingly larger quantity of output and as such, firms can profitably charge a lower price with increased output.
Answer: 125%
Explanation:
Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor
Manufacturing Overhead
= Work in process balance - Direct labor - Direct materials
= 3,960 - 640 - 440 - 540 - 740
= $1,600
The rationale behind the above is that that the Work in process account is made up of Direct labor, material and overhead. The Overhead would therefore be the balance less the Direct material and labor.
Direct Labor = 540 + 740
= $1,280
Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor
1,600 = Predetermined overhead rate * 1,280
Predetermined overhead rate = 1,600/1,280
= 1.25
= 125%
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Total overheads assigned to order = $203,621.36
Explanation:
As for the information provided:
Payroll = = $76.74 per hour
Setups = = $1,000 per setup
Material Handling = = $12 per barrel.
Quality Control = $430 per inspection.
Other overhead = = $50 per machine hour.
Details of current product requirement: And the related expense shall be :
28 setups = 28 $1,000 = $28,000
720 barrels = 720 $12 = $8,640
90 inspections = 90 $430 = $38,700
1,700 machine hours = 1,700 $50 = $85,000
564 labor hours = 564 $76.74 = $43,281.36
Total overheads assigned to order = $203,621.36
B. The present value (PV) of the amount deposited
C. The duration of the deposit (N)
D. The trend between the present and future values of an investment
Answer:
D. The trend between the present and future values of an investment
Explanation:
The future value of an investment formula is:
FV = PV (1 + i)^n
Where:
We can determine that the trend between the present and future values of an investment is not needed to find the future value of an investment, because such trend is not part of the future value of an investment formula, while all the other variables are part of it.
If Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 750 clay pots a month. The pots are purchased at $2 each. Annual carrying costs per pot are estimated to be 30 percent of cost, and ordering costs are $20 per order. The manager has been using an order size of 1,500 flower pots:
a. Additional annual cost
Annual demand (D) =$750 x 12= $9,000
Ordering cost=$20 per order
Annual carrying costs(H)=0.30 ×$2.00 = $0.60
Order Quantity(Q) = 1,500
Find TC for Q
TC=Q÷2×H + D÷Q × S
TC=1,500÷2 × $0.60 + $9,000÷1,500×$20
TC=$450+$120
TC=$570............. (1)
Now find Qo
Qo=√2DS÷H
Qo=√2×$9,000×$20÷0.60
Qo=√600,000
Qo=$774.596
Qo=$774.60 (Approximately)
Find TC for Qo
TC=Q÷2×H + D÷Q ×
TC=774.60÷2 × $0.60 + $9,000÷774.60×$20
TC=$232.38+$232.38
TC=$464.76................(2)
Now let determine the additional annual cost
Additional annual cost=$570-$464.56
Additional annual cost=$105.24
b. Benefit would using the optimal order quantity yield (relative to the order size of 1,500)
Benefit=Qo÷Q
Benefit=$774.60÷1,500×100
Benefit=51.63%
The benefit is that about 51.63% of the storage space would be needed.
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Answer:
Additional cost= $570
Explanation:
Monthly demand = 750
Annual demand (D) = Monthly Demand x Number of months in a year
Annual demand (D) = 750 x 12 = 9,000
Cost (C) = $2.00 each
Annual carrying costs (Cc) = 30 percent of cost
Annual carrying costs (Cc) = 30% of $2.00 = $0.60
Ordering costs (Co) = $20
Current order quantity (Q1) = 1,500
Solution:
(a) Current cost is calculated as,
Current cost = Annual carrying costs + Annual ordering costs
Current cost = [(Quantity / 2) x Carrying cost] + [(Annual demand / Current Quantity) x Ordering cost]
Current cost = [(1500 / 2) x $0.60] + [(9000 / 1500) x $20]
Current cost = $450 + $120
Current cost = $570