wo balls have the same mass of 5.00 kg. Suppose that these two balls are attached to a rigid massless rod of length 2L, where L = 0.550 m. One is attached at one end of the rod and the other at the middle of the rod. If the rod is held by the open end and rotates in a circular motion with angular speed of 45.6 revolutions per second,

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

  T_1 =677224.40\ N

Explanation:

given,

mass of the both ball = 5 Kg

length of rod = 2 L            

where L = 0.55 m            

angular speed = 45.6 rev/s

ω = 45.6 x 2 π                      

ω = 286.51 rad/s                

v₁ = r₁ ω₁                        

v₁ =0.55 x 286.51 = 157.58 m/s

v₂ = r₂ ω₂                                

v₂ = 1.10 x 286.51 = 315.161 m/s

finding tension on the first half of the rod

r₁ = 0.55  r₂ = 2 x r₁ = 1.10

  T_1 = m ((v_1^2)/(r_1)+(v_2^2)/(r_2))

  T_1 = 5 ((157.58^2)/(0.55_1)+(315.161^2)/(1.1))

  T_1 =677224.40\ N


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On a day when the water is flowing relatively gently, water in the Niagara River is moving horizontally at 4.5 m/sm/s before shooting over Niagara Falls. After moving over the edge, the water drops 53 mm to the water below.a. If we ignore air resistance, how much time does it take for the water to go from the top of the falls to the bottom?
b. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
c. How far does the water move horizontally during this time?
d. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer :

a.3.29 m/s

b.3.3 m/s

c.14.8 m

d.15 m

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial Horizontal speed=v_x=4.5 m/s

Vertical component of initial speed=v_y=0

Vertical distance=y=-53 m

a.s=ut+(1)/(2)gt^2

Using the formula and g is negative therefore g=-9.8m/s^2

-53=0-(1)/(2)(9.8)t^2

53=4.9t^2

t^2=(53)/(4.9) s

t=\sqrt{(53)/(4.9)}=3.29m/s

b.Hundredth place is greater than 5 therefore, 1 will be added to tenth place and other digits on left side of tenth place remains same and digit on right side of tenth place replace by  0.

t=3.3 m/s

c.Horizontal acceleration=a_x=0

x=v_xt=4.5* 3.29=14.8 m

d.Tenth place 8 is greater than 5 therefore, 1 will be added to unit place and other digits on left side of unit place remains same and digit on right side of    unit place replace by  0.

Horizontal distance=15 m

A radioactive nucleus has a half-life of 5*108 years. Assuming that a sample of rock (say, in an asteroid) solidified right after the solar system formed, approximately what fraction of the radioactive element should be left in the rock today? The age of the solar system is 4.5*109 years. (No calculator is necessary, but if it helps use it.)

Answers

Answer:

0.002

Explanation:

The half-life of the radioactive nucleus is related to its quantity, by the following equation:

N_(t) = N_(0)2^{-t/t_(1/2)}

Where:

N(t): is the quantity of the radioactive nucleus at time t

N₀: is the  initial quantity of the radioactive nucleus

t: is the time = 4.5x10⁹ years

t(1/2): is the half-life of the radioactive nucleus = 5x10⁸ years

(N_(t))/(N_(0)) = 2^{-4.5 \cdot 10^(9) y/5 \cdot 10^(8) y} = 2 \cdot 10^(-3)

Therefore, the fraction of the radioactive element in the rock today is 0.002.

I hope it helps you!  

Maggots feed on dead and decaying organisms for energy. What are maggots?autotrophs
producers
decomposers
heterotrophs

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Decomposers is the correct answer

Answer:

Decomposers is the right answer

Explanation:

Maggots are decomposers because they eat the dead bodys for energy

I don't know if the thing I wrote it truse so ya

Air is a good conductor of heat. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

If air were a good conductor of heat" then soup will not stay hot for longer because this time convection+conduction will both help to transfer heat away from soup. Because conduction is the transfer of heat through a substances as a result of neighbouring vibrating particles, The particles in air are far apart.

the answer is false. Hope this helps

In Europe, gasoline efficiency is measured in km/L. If your car's gas mileage is 28.0 mi/gal , how many liters of gasoline would you need to buy to complete a 142-km trip in Europe

Answers

Answer:

The volume required is  V  = 11.91 \ liters

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The cars mileage is  v =  28.0 mi/gal

   The  distance is  d  =  142 km

Converting the distance from km to  miles

        d =  142 *  0.6214 = 88.24 \ miles

Generally the volume of gasoline needed is mathematically represented as  

       V =  (d)/( v)

=>     V =  (88.24)/( 28.0 )

=>     V = 3.151 \ gal

Converting to  Liters

    =>   V = 3.151  *   3.78

     =>   V  = 11.91 \ liters

Shrinking Loop. A circular loop of flexible iron wire has an initial circumference of 162 cm , but its circumference is decreasing at a constant rate of 14.0 cm/s due to a tangential pull on the wire. The loop is in a constant uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.500 T , which is oriented perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Assume that you are facing the loop and that the magnetic field points into the loop. Find the magnitude of the emf EMF induced in the loop after exactly time 8.00s has passed since the circumference of the loop started to decrease.

Answers

Answer:

0.00124 V

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Initial circumference = 162 cm

Rate of decrease of circumference = 14 cm/s

Magnetic field, B = 0.5 T

Time, t = 8 secs

The magnitude of the EMF induced in the loop is given as:

V = (-NBA) / t

Where N = number of turns = 1

B = magnetic field

A = area of loop

t = time taken

First, we need to find the area of the loop.

To do this, we will find the radius after the loop circumference has decreased for 8 secs.

The rate of decrease of the circumference is 14 cm/s and 8 secs has passed, which means after 8 secs, it has decreased by:

14 * 8 = 112 cm

The new circumference is:

162 - 112 = 50 cm = 0.5 m

To get radius:

C = 2 * pi * r

r = C / (2 * pi)

r = 0.5 / (2 * 3.142)

r = 0.0796 m

The area is:

A = pi * r²

A = 3.142 * 0.0796²

A = 0.0199 m²

Therefore, the EMF induced is:

V = (-1 * 0.5 * 0.0199) / 8

V = -0.00124V

This is the EMF induced in the coil.

The magnitude is |-0.00124| V = 0.00124 V.