An insulated rigid tank contains 3 kg of H2O in the form of a saturated mixture of liquid and vapor at a pressure of 150 kPa and a quality of 0.25. An electric heater inside the tank is turned on to heat this H2O until the pressure increases to 200 kPa. Please determine the change in total entropy of water during this process. Hint: See if you can find the electrical work consumed during this process.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

change in entropy is 1.44 kJ/ K

Explanation:

from steam tables

At 150 kPa

specific volume

Vf = 0.001053 m^3/kg

vg = 1.1594 m^3/kg

specific entropy values are

Sf = 1.4337 kJ/kg K

Sfg = 5.789 kJ/kg

initial specific volume is calculated as

v_1 = vf + x(vg - vf)

      = 0.001053 + 0.25(1.1594 - 0.001053)

v_1 = 0.20964  m^3/kg

s_1 = Sf + x(Sfg)

     = 1.4337 + 0.25 * 5.7894 = 2.88 kJ/kg K

FROM STEAM Table

at 200 kPa

specific volume

Vf = 0.001061 m^3/kg

vg = 0.88578 m^3/kg

specific entropy values are

Sf = 1.5302 kJ/kg K

Sfg = 5.5698 kJ/kg

constant volume  sov_1 -  v_2  = 0.29064 m^3/kg

v_2 = v_1 = vf + x(vg - vf)

       =0.29064 = x_2(0.88578 - 0.001061)

x_2 = 0.327

s_2 = 1.5302 + 0.32 * 5.5968 = 3.36035 kJ/kg K

Change in entropy \Delta s = m(s_2 - s_1)

              =3( 3.36035 - 2.88) =  1.44 kJ/kg


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How many joules of work are done on an object when a force of 10 N pushes it 5 m?A) 2 J
B) 5 J
C) 50 J
D) 1 J
E) 10 J

Answers

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

given,                            

Force on the object = 10 N

distance of push = 5 m

Work done = ?              

we know,              

work done is equal to Force into displacement.

W = F . s            

W = 10 x 5              

W = 50 J                

Work done by the object when 10 N force is applied is equal to 50 J

Hence, the correct answer is option C

Final answer:

The work done on an object when a force of 10 N pushes it 5 m is 50 Joules, calculated by multiplying the force and the displacement. So, the correct option is C.

Explanation:

The question is asking about work, which in physics is the result of a force causing a displacement. The formula for work is defined as the product of the force (in Newtons) and the displacement (in meters) the force causes. If a force of 10 N pushes an object a distance of 5 m, the work done is calculated by multiplying the force and the displacement (10 N * 5 m), yielding 50 Joules of work.

Therefore, the correct answer is 50 J (C).

Learn more about Work here:

brainly.com/question/31965083

#SPJ6

What happens at night- describing air circulation

Answers

Answer:

The environment is warmed by the light throughout the day, such that the temperature increases. The weather is decreasing and the temperature decreases in the night as the sun falls. There was a misunderstanding. Thanks to the density, the atmosphere becomes densest on the earth. The air becomes colder and colder when you move up.

Explanation:

Answer is above

Hope this helps.

The height of the upper falls at Yellowstone Falls is 33 m. When the water reaches the bottom of the falls, its speed is 26 m/s. Neglecting air resistance, what is the speed of the water at the top of the falls?

Answers

Answer:

Speed of water at the top of fall = 5.40 m/s

Explanation:

We have equation of motion

v^2=u^2+2as

Here final velocity, v = 26 m/s

a = acceleration due to gravity

a=9.8m/s^2 \n

displacement, s = 33 m

Substituting

26^2=u^2+2* 9.8 * 33\n\nu^2=29.2\n\nu=5.40m/s \n

Speed of water at the top of fall = 5.40 m/s

A sprinter starts from rest and accelerates to her maximum speed of 10.5 m/s in a distance of 11.0 m. (a) What was her acceleration, if you assume it to be constant? 0 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. Units are required for this answer. seenKey 5.01 m/s^2 (b) If this maximum speed is maintained for another 96.3 m, how long does it take her to run 107.3 m?

Answers

Answer:

a)a=5.01m/s^2

b)t=11.26s

Explanation:

A body that moves with constant acceleration means that it moves in "a uniformly accelerated movement", which means that if the velocity is plotted with respect to time we will find a line and its slope will be the value of the acceleration, it determines how much it changes the speed with respect to time.

When performing a mathematical demonstration, it is found that the equations that define this movement are as follows.

Vf=Vo+a.t  (1)

{Vf^{2}-Vo^2}/{2.a} =X(2)

X=Xo+ VoT+0.5at^{2}    (3)

X=(Vf+Vo)T/2 (4)

Where

Vf = final speed

Vo = Initial speed

T = time

A = acceleration

X = displacement

In conclusion to solve any problem related to a body that moves with constant acceleration we use the 3 above equations and use algebra to solve

to solve the question a, we can use the ecuation number 2

Vo=0

Vf=10.5 m/s

x=11m

{Vf^{2}-Vo^2}/{2.a} =X

{Vf^{2}-Vo^2}/{2.x} =a

{10.5^{2}-0^2}/{2x11} =a

a=5.01m/s^2

to find the time we can use the ecuation number 1

Vf=Vo+a.t

t=(Vf-Vo)/a

t=(10.5-0)/5.01=2.09s

part b

in this case  the spees is constant, so the movement is defined by the following ecuation

X=VT

t=x/v

t=96.3/10.5=9.17s

to find the total time we sum the times when the speed is constant and when the acceleration is constan

t=9.17+2.09

t=11.26s

Một vật chuyển động tròn đều có chu kì T = 0,25 s. Tính tần số chuyển động f của vật?

Answers

Answer:8pi

Explanatio

omega=2pi/T

Answer:

0

0000

Explanation:

While a mason was working concrete into formwork, the formwork collapses. Who is BEST suites to rectify this problem? Mason Carpenter Project Manager O Construction Technician A device made in a workplace had defects. To address this issue the workshop manager should communicate directly with the workshop​

Answers

Answer:

1. Carpenter

2. True

Explanation:

While a mason was working concrete into the formwork, the formwork collapses. The best person to rectify this problem is CARPENTER.

This is because it is the job of the Carpenter to design and build formwork, most especially wooden formwork. Formwork is like casing built to receive concrete and reinforcement during construction. Hence, when formwork collapses either due to stress, tension, or improper construction, it is the job of Carpenter to reconstruct the formwork or rectify the problem.

It is TRUE that when a device made in a workplace had defects. To address this issue the workshop manager should communicate directly with the workshop​. However, this communication will be an instruction on what to do next, and it usually directs those responsible to take action where necessary. For example, a workshop manager communicates to a carpenter about the need to rectify a chair or table that has a defect.