b. 4
c. 8
d. 16
There are eight hydrogen atoms in the following molecule of ammonium sulfide. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
A molecule may be defined as a cluster of atoms that are significantly bonded together in order to represent the smallest basic unit of a chemical compound that can involve in a chemical reaction.
According to this question, the correct representation of ammonium sulfide is , where the number of the hydrogen atoms is equal to 4 × 2 = 8. Apart from this, the number of nitrogen atoms is 2. While the number of sulfur atoms is only 1.
Therefore, there are eight hydrogen atoms in the following molecule of ammonium sulfide. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
To learn more about Molecules, refer to the link:
#SPJ2
D) Hydrochloric acid
-linear
-trigonal planar
-tetrahedral
-trigonal bipyramidal
-octahedral
-bent (angular)
Covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Linear, tetrahedral and trigonal planar geometries would produce a nonpolar molecule.
Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
Using VSEPR and electron pair repulsion, we can easily find that linear, tetrahedral and trigonal planar geometries would produce a nonpolar molecule if we assume that all of the atoms attached to the central atom were identical. Any geometries which have center of symmetry will produce non polar molecule.
Therefore, linear, tetrahedral and trigonal planar geometries would produce a nonpolar molecule.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
#SPJ2
(2) less energy and a different charge
(3) more energy and the same charge
(4) more energy and a different charge
The electrons in the second shell of this atom have (3) more energy and the same charge compared to the first shell
Bohr's atomic model has shown the energy levels of electrons in the path of the atomic shell
The greater the value of n (the atomic shell, the main quantum number), the greater the energy level
In normal circumstances, electrons fill the shell at the lowest energy level starting from the shell K, L M and then N
When an atom gets energy from outside, the electrons will absorb energy so it moves to higher energy. This situation is called excited
Electrons will return to the original path or a lower energy level because the excited state is unstable. In this condition, the electron will release energy
The electron energy at the nth path can be formulated:
Rh = constant 2.179.10⁻¹⁸ J
So the electron transfer energy (ΔE)
ΔE = E end - E initial
From the electron transfer available, because the value of the Rh constant is the same, the effect is the value of n (shell) ⇒ 1 / n²
Electron configuration of Be (Beryllium) with atomic number 4
1s² 2s² or [He] 2s²
So in the first shell E = -1(n=1), the second shell E = -1/4(n=2)
So the energy value in the second shell is greater than the first shell
While the electron charge is still the same(-1) (such as protons with + charges and neutrons with neutral charges / 0)
statement about electrons and atomic orbitals
Effective nuclear charge
statement about subatomic particles is true