Answer:
c. autotrophs and animals are heterotrophs
Explanation:
There's many differences between the plants and the animals, be it their physical appearance, way of live, how do they function, their requirements for survival. One of the major differences between the plants and the animals is that the plants are autrotrophs, while the animals are heterotrophs. The autrophs are the organisms that are able to produce their own food, thus they are producers, meaning that they do not need nutrition from other organic sources. The heterotrophs on the other side are the organisms that are not able to produce food for themselves, but instead they get their food through consuming of other living organisms, making them primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers.
Answer:
Explanation:
mammal(X) :- legs(X,4), arms(X,0).
mammal(X) :- legs(X,2), arms(X,2).
mammal(horse).
arms(horse,0).
As far as I can tell, prolog cannot derive that a horse has four legs. Why so? You may ask. I'd say then, because there isn't any rule(s) for prolog to use in determining the legs. Inference rules can also not be used to determine that the fact that a horse is a mammal and it has 0 arms, it certainly must have 4 legs.
The stages of replication is Attachment, Penetration and Replication
The following information should be considered:
The common steps in both cycles are given below:
Learn more: brainly.com/question/20492533?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
Attachment, Penetration and Replication
Explanation:
A bacteriophage is a virus that attacks bacterial cells. The lytic and lysogenic cycles are two methods of viral replication. In the lytic cycle, the virions produced are released from the host cell whereas in the lysogenic cycle, viral nucleic material are incorporated into host nucleic material and are copied to daughter cells when the host cell reproduces. The common steps in both cycles are given below:
1 Attachment – in this step, the bacteriophage attaches itself to the surface of the host cell so as to insert its DNA into the host cell.
2. Penetration – the virus inserts its DNA into the host cell by penetrating the cell membrane of the host cell.
3. Replication – the viral nucleic material is replicated using the host cell's replication mechanism.
Answer:
The Acidophilic Microbial Community has low diversity with microorganisms primarily in Leptospirillum groups II and III and from Ferroplasma types I and II.
Explanation:
An acidophilic microorganism or plant is one which grows best in acidic conditions.
They are also referred to as microorganisms which occur in acidic natural (solfataric fields, sulphuric pools) and man-made (eg. Acid mine drainage) environments.
Acidophilic Microbes otherwise known as Acidophiles are an ecologically and economically important group.
They possess networked cellular adaptations for regulating intracellular pH. Several extracellular enzymes from acidophilic microbes are known to be functional at much lower pH than that inside the cells.
Acid stable enzymes have applications in several industries such as starch, baking, fruit juice processing, animal feed and pharmaceuticals, and some of them have already been commercialized. Acidophiles are widely used in bio-leaching of metals from low grade ores
Recent studies show that acidophiles are currently being considered to be utilized in bio-conversion and bio-remediation, as well as in microbial fuel cells to generate electricity.
Acidophilic microbes of similar characteristics are classifed in groups for ease of study and identification.
Leptospirillum Group II and II as well as Ferroplasma types I and II are groups of acidophilic microorganisms within the Acidophillic Microbial community.
Cheers!
sulfur
nitrogen
carbon
hydrologic
The mining and use of fossil fuels by humans disrupts the carbon biogeochemical cycle, leading to increased greenhouse gas levels and climate change.
The mining and use of fossil fuels by humans has disrupted the carbon biogeochemical cycle. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, release stored carbon into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide when they are burned for energy. This disrupts the natural balance of carbon in the atmosphere, leading to increased greenhouse gas levels and climate change.
homeostasis. Active transport requires energy to move molecule against a
concentration gradient. What type of energy is used in active transport?
A) Radiant energy
B) Glucose
C) Carbon
D) ATP
Incomplete Dominance. Got that example straight out of my biology text :)