Mandate of Palestine The Mandate System in the Interwar and Postwar Periods Sanremo Conference An international meeting held after WWI and the Treaty of Versailles to determine the boundaries for the Class A Mandates which were in the territory of the former Ottoman Empire.
A powerful tool in solving deflection and slope of a beam at any point.
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B. Balanced budget
C. Budget deficit
D. Budget surplus
Answer:
C. Budget deficit
Explanation:
An expenditure refers to a cost, while revenue refers to the amount of money you have available to spend. If the amount you spend is greater than the amount of money you have available, you have a deficit. Another word for a deficit is a shortage. In other words, the budget is short money when you spend more money than you have available.
Explanation:
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This question is incomplete, here´s the complete question.
Wei-Chin designed a self-report inventory to measure how intimate partners express affection and hostility toward each other. The inventory is a list of positive behaviors (e.g., back rubs, holding hands) and negative behaviors (e.g., slamming doors, raising voices). After having a wide range of couples complete the inventory, Wei-Chin finds that happy couples endorse all the affection items and unhappy couples endorse all the hostile items. Which of the following problems prevents him from concluding that happy couples exchange more affectionate behaviors than unhappy couples?
1. sentiment override
2. item-overlap problem
3. correlation does not imply causation
4. social desirability effect
Answer: 3. Correlation does not imply causation.
Explanation:
Correlation is a statistical technique that evaluates how much two variables are linearly related, meaning they change together. However, two variables being correlated does not necessarily mean that one causes the other. Causation states that any change in a variable will cause a change in another variable.
The fact that happy couples endorsed all the positive behaviors, and unhappy couples the negative ones, shows that there´s a correlation, but it doesn't necessarily mean that unhappiness causes couples to exchange more negative behaviors, or vice-versa.