Answer: reflection
Explanation:
SONAR - Sound Navigation and Ranging
It works on the principle of Echo i.e. the reflection of sound. Sound waves are sent out which get bounced off a nearby object. The reflected sound waves is detected and distance to the object is estimated. Sonar is used to detect, navigate or communicate objects underwater. Thus, a fishing boat uses sonar to locate the fish. It is employing reflection.
Answer:
we have an circuit with two branches in parallel,
* One formed by the switch and three light bulbs
* Another branch formed by a light bulb and the bell
Explanation:
For the construction of the circuit, let us analyze the conditions given, of the 4 light bulbs, only one should remain lit when the dapple is opened, so we must place three light bulbs and the switch in one branch and the other light bulb in the other branch.
For the bell to sound with the abort circuit it must be on the branch where the single bulb is.
Therefore we have an circuit with two branches in parallel,
* One formed by the switch and three light bulbs
* Another branch formed by a light bulb and the bell
Answer:
Explanation:Newton.s law of cooling states that the rate of cooling of an object is proportional to the difference between its own temperatures and temperature of its surroundings. Mathematically,
where is the heat transfer
is heat transfer coefficient
is the heat transfer surface area
is the temperature of the object's surface
is the temperature of the surroundings
Explanation:
Force is defined as mass times acceleration.
Mathematically, F = m × a
where F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
This shows that force is directly proportional to acceleration. So, when greater force is applied then acceleration will also increase.
Whereas acceleration is inversely proportional to mass. So, when there is increase in mass then there will be decrease in acceleration.
Answer: 1/5
Explanation: The force between the two charge is inversely proportional to the square distance between charges so as the force increased a factor of 25 the distance can reduced divided by a factor of 5.
Answer:
Schwarzschild radius
Explanation:
A black hole is defined as that object from which light cannot escape form the surface of the object because object is very small an very dense. There are numerous black hole sin the universe.
Black hole is well understood by the concept of "escape velocity". Escape velocity is the speed of any object to break the gravitational pull from another object.
Escape velocity depends on mass of the object and the distance from the center of the object ( how big or small the object is ). If the object is smaller or more denser, than the escape velocity is more. If we squeeze our earth to a radius of about 9 mm sphere, then the escape velocity of any object becomes equal to the velocity of light.
And the radius of any object which have an escape velocity which is same as the velocity of light is known as the 'Schwarzschild radius'.
Any object which is smaller than the "Schwarzschild radius' has an escape velocity more than the speed of light and is termed as a black hole.
Thus, any object which is squeezed beyond the Schwarzschild radius be becomes a black hole.
Answer:
Part a)
T = 0.52 s
Part b)
Part c)
Explanation:
As we know that the particle move from its maximum displacement to its mean position in t = 0.13 s
so total time period of the particle is given as
now we have
Part a)
T = time to complete one oscillation
so here it will move to and fro for one complete oscillation
so T = 0.52 s
Part b)
As we know that frequency and time period related to each other as
Part c)
As we know that
wavelength = 1.9 m
frequency = 1.92 Hz
so wave speed is given as