Minerals of a single element are called Native elements. These include gold, silver, copper, etc. They can be divided into three groups such as metals, semi-metals, and nonmetals. Hope this helped.
The cell is made up of the cell membrane and the cell organelles.
There are two types of cells on the basis of an organism. These are as follows:-
Plants cells are different from animal cells in the following ways:-
These are the organelles that are found in both cells
For more information, refer to the link:-
Both involve the formation of a gas.
A. 0°C
B. 0 C
C. 0°K
D. 0 K
Your answer is going to be 0 degrees Kelvin!
This is really sneaky. Of course it's going to be "Absolute Zero" ... the bottom of the Kelvin scale ... but what in the world is the difference between choice-C and choice-D ? ?
On the Kelvin scale, just to be different I guess, the unit of temperature is not called "the degree" Kelvin. On that scale, the unit is called "the Kelvin", and the temperature is called 'so many' "Kelvins".
So the correct choice is D ... "zero Kelvins".
a. Approximately 1.5 revolutions per minute are needed for the "artificial gravity" acceleration to be 9.80 m/s²
b. approximately 1 revolutions per minute are needed to simulate the acceleration due to gravity on the Martian surface.
Given that,
Humans living in outer space experience weightlessness, which can be a challenge.
One solution is to design a space station that spins at a constant rate.
This spinning creates "artificial gravity" at the outside rim of the station.
The diameter of the space station is 800 m.
The desired acceleration for artificial gravity is 9.80 m/s².
(a) To find the number of revolutions per minute,
Determine the tangential velocity at the rim of the space station.
Use the formula for centripetal acceleration:
a = (v²) / r
Where,
a is the desired acceleration (9.80 m/s²),
v is the tangential velocity at the rim of the space station (which we need to find),
r is the radius of the space station (half of the diameter, 400 m).
Rearranging the formula, we have:
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Now, to find the number of revolutions per minute,
Convert the tangential velocity to the circumference of the space station:
C = 2πr
So, the circumference is:
C = 2π x 400 m
C = 2513.27 m
Now, calculate the number of revolutions per minute by dividing the tangential velocity (62.60 m/s) by the circumference:
n = v/C
n = 62.60/2513.27
n = 0.0249 rev/s
To convert this to revolutions per minute, multiply by 60:
n = 0.0249 rev/s x 60 s/min
n = 1.49 rev/min
Therefore, approximately 1.5 revolutions per minute are needed for the "artificial gravity" acceleration to be 9.80 m/s² in the space station with a diameter of 800 m.
(b) To achieve the desired acceleration due to gravity (3.70 m/s²), Put:
a = 3.70 m/s²
r = 400 m
We have:
Plugging in the values, we get:
Now, calculate the number of revolutions per minute required to achieve this tangential velocity.
Using the circumference formula: C = 2πr
The circumference is:
C = 2π x 400 m
C = 2513.27 m
Now, calculate the number of revolutions per minute by dividing the tangential velocity (38.47 m/s) by the circumference:
n = v/C
n = 38.47 m/s / 2513.27 m
n = 0.0153 rev/s
To convert this to revolutions per minute, multiply by 60:
n = 0.0153 x 60
n = 0.918 rev/min
Therefore, approximately 1 revolutions per minute are needed to simulate the acceleration due to gravity on the Martian surface (3.70 m/s²) in the waiting area of the space station.
To learn more about gravity visit:
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To create artificial gravity on a space station, you can spin it about its center. To calculate the number of revolutions per minute needed for a desired acceleration, use the formula a = rω^2. For the diameter of 800 m, the revolutions per minute needed to achieve a gravitational acceleration of 9.80 m/s^2 is approximately 2.63. If simulating the gravity on the Mars surface with an acceleration of 3.70 m/s^2, the revolutions per minute required would be around 1.77.
(a) To calculate the number of revolutions per minute needed for artificial gravity acceleration to be 9.80 m/s2, we can use the formula:
a = rω2
where a is the acceleration, r is the radius of the space station, and ω is the angular velocity. Since the diameter of the space station is 800 m, the radius would be 400 m. Rearranging the formula, we get:
ω = sqrt(a/r)
Substituting the values, we have:
ω = sqrt(9.80/400) ≈ 0.22 rad/s
Now, we can convert the angular velocity to revolutions per minute:
Revolution per minute = (ω × 60) / (2π)
Substituting the value of ω, we get:
Revolution per minute ≈ (0.22 × 60) / (2π) ≈ 2.63 revolutions per minute
(b) To simulate the acceleration due to gravity on the Martian surface (3.70 m/s2), we can use the same formula and follow similar steps as before. Substituting a = 3.70 m/s2 and r = 400 m, we can calculate ω. Converting it to revolutions per minute, we get:
Revolution per minute ≈ (ω × 60) / (2π) ≈ 1.77 revolutions per minute
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