(2) cancer
(3) antibody production
(4) sexual reproduction
Answer:
2)Cancer
Explanation:
Cancer is a group of diseases characterised by uncontrolled cell division which leads to growth of abnormal tissue.
A concentration gradient is the process of particles or solutes moving through a solution from areas of greater particle concentration to areas of low particle concentration.
The importance of a concentration gradient is that it is what makes osmosis and diffusion to happen. If there were no gradient, there would be no movement of anything from high to low concentrations. Because cells are either hypertonic or hypotonic, nutrients and materials are able to flow either in or out of the cell and life is sustained. If all cells were isotonic, then there would be no flow of nutrients and materials and cells would not survive.
Answer:
Transduction
Explanation:
Among the three types of gene transfer in bacteria, transduction does not require physical contact between the two bacteria cell. Viruses that infect bacteria accidentally move pieces of chromosomal DNA from one bacterium to another. These viruses that infects bacteria are called bacteriophages.
Simply put, transduction is a process of genetic recombination in bacteria which involves the incorporation of the genes of a host cell (bacterium) into the genome of a viral cell (bacteriophage) and then conveyed to another host cell when the bacteriophage infects it. The process of transduction is of two types; generalized and specific depending on whether any gene or specific gene is transduced respectively.
The aim of these viruses when they infect bacteria cell is to harness the ability of bacteria to replicate, transcribe and translate their genetic material and use it to procreate into many virons or complete their viral particle.
b.paracrine
c.neuronal
d.contact-dependent?
Endocrine. Because insulin is a hormone that are produced in the endocrine gland such as pancreatic gland
Answer: 18
Explanation:
This molecule, called ammonia, is a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds. In this example, the atoms (smallest pieces of matter) are nitrogen (N) and hydrgoen (H)
The number 6 indicates the number of moles of the NH3 molecule. A mole is the unit of measurement used to measure the number of atoms or molecules. One mole is equal to 6.02214078×10^23 of the same things.
And since there are 3 Hydrogen atoms found in each mole of ammonia, and there are 6 moles of amminia, then 6 x 3 = 18 atoms of hydrogen.
No 6 is common for N and H. 3 is only for H(Hydrogen).
For finding the number of hydrogen atoms we should multiply 6 with 3
So, 6*3 = 18. So there will be 18 hydrogen atoms in 6NH₃