C. The six-kingdom system has three domains: two domains separate all prokaryotic organisms into two new groups.
Answer: The correct answer for the blank is -
Photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is a process of formation of food (glucose) by utilizing carbon dioxide and water (as reactants) in the presence of sunlight in green plants and algae.
During this process, a green colored pigment called chlorophyll, first absorbs energy from sunlight (light dependent phase) and converts it into chemical energy in the form ATP and NADPH.
This energy is then utilised in the next phase (light independent phase) for the formation of carbohydrate.
Plants get their food by conductingphotosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (a form of sugar) and oxygen. This process takes place in the chloroplasts, which are specialized organelles found in plant cells. Through photosynthesis, plants are able to convert sunlight energy into chemical energy, which they use as their source of food.
Thus, is a vital biological process in which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. This energy-capturing mechanism occurs in chloroplasts and sustains life on Earth by producing oxygen and providing a source of organic compounds for organisms in the food chain.
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The two main advantages for plants to grow on the branches of trees are better access to sunlight and protection from predators.
Better access to sunlight: Trees grow tall, so the plants that grow on their branches have better access to sunlight. This is especially important for plants that need a lot of sunlight, such as epiphytes.
Protection from predators: The branches of trees provide a safe haven for plants from predators. This is especially important for small plants that are easily eaten by insects or animals.
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Answer:
Homologous structures
Explanation:
Homologous structures are anatomical features that are similar in structure and origin but may have different functions.
In the case of a cat's paw and a bat's wing, they both have a common underlying structure (similar bone arrangement), but they serve different purposes.
This similarity suggests a shared evolutionary ancestry, as these structures have been modified over time to suit the needs of different species (cats and bats).
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