portion of this DNA, known as a ________, is responsible for the inheritance of a trait, like eye color or blood type in humans. A) chromosome B) codon C) gene D) nucleotide

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The answer is C) gene. Chromosome is a thread-like structure in the nucleus that consists of DNA and proteins. The basic units of DNA are nucleotides. A sequence of three nucleotides is known as codon. A gene is a sequence of nucleotides, i.e. portion of DNA responsible for the inheritance of different traits, such as eye color or blood type. Thus, the correct choice is C).
Answer 2
Answer:

The answer is C: Gene


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The study of biology would be most helpful in finding a solution to which problem?

Overirrigation in dry areas can cause __________.plant growth that suffers as a result of high relative humidity from evaporation from the irrigation water
the formation of a plowpana buildup of salt in the soil to the point where it negatively affects plant growth
a minor problem that affects only a small area and is easily corrected

Answers

Answer:

the formation of a plow pana buildup of salt in the soil to the point where it negatively affects plant growth

Explanation:

  • The overirrigation can damage the roots of the plants and hence cause the soil to be leaky and accumulation of high salt contents. Thus the plants will suffer from the salt-laden water and thus creating water stress. Hence adequate drainage is essential for the plants to develop and irrigation should take place with clean water.

Final answer:

Overirrigation in dry areas primarily results in a buildup of salt in the soil, also known as soil salinization, which can negatively impact plant growth.

Explanation:

Overirrigation in dry areas can primarily cause the buildup of salt in the soil, also known as soil salinization. This occurs as a result of the evaporation of irrigation water, which leaves behind residual salts that are not sufficiently flushed away by rainfall in dry areas. Over time, these salts accumulate and can reach levels that are harmful to the plant growth.

While it's true that overirrigation might cause other problems like high relative humidity that may indirectly impact plant health, or the potential for minor localized issues, the key problem specifically linked with overirrigation in dry areas is the buildup of salt in the soil.

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Which scientist studies biotic factors?

Answers

The scientist that studies biotic factors would be a biologist. The reason for this is the fact that biologists are scientists who study all living things which are also all the biotic factors. Although it is also true that other scientists could be studying biotic factors as well. 

Please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

uses energy to work(?)

Explanation:

Answer:

uses energy to work

Explanation:

2. What is an environmental sphere or earth system sphere? Name the earth’s five major environmental spheres and state the defining characteristics of each. I'm not asking for the answer for a test, I just need help understanding what they are and what they all do. Thanks so much to anyone that helps. :) -BlackCanary

Answers

The earth’s five major environmental spheres are the biosphere, the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the geosphere, and the cryosphere, where the biosphere contains living organisms and the cryosphere includes Earth's frozen water.

What is the significance of the environmental spheres?

The biosphere is a complex and dynamic system composed of all living organisms and their interactions with one another, the atmosphere is composed of gases that are essential for life, such as nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), and trace gases like carbon dioxide, and the hydrosphere is composed of all the water on Earth, including oceans, lakes, rivers, etc. All these biosphere and atmosphere are interdependent.

Hence, the earth’s five major environmental spheres are the biosphere, the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the geosphere, and the cryosphere, where the biosphere contains living organisms and the cryosphere includes Earth's frozen water.

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Answer:

Environmental spheres refer to all the physical entities present in the environment. It majorly includes four spheres namely atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and geosphere. However, some include cryosphere as a distinct portion.

1. Atmosphere: It refers to the gaseous blanket that surrounds the earth.

2. Biosphere: It includes all the living organisms including the environment they live in.

3. Hydrosphere: It represents all the water present on the earth. It may be in the form of rivers, lakes, glaciers, oceans, water vapors et cetera.

4. Geosphere: It refers to the solid portion of the earth. It includes crust, mantle, and core of the earth. It provides all the rocks and minerals required by the living organisms.

5. Cryosphere: It refers to the ice sheets (solid form of water) of the earth.

The rate and direction of reactions are greatly influenced by the _____.

Answers

Answer:

The law of mass action and molecular concentration

Explanation:

Law of mass action: According to this law, the rate of chemical reaction is directly proportional to the masses of the reacting substance, at a constant temperature.

Molecular concentration: It is no of moles of solute dissolved in a liter of solution. No of molecules of reactants increases when we increase the molecular concentration of the reactant, which in turn increases the frequency of collision and hence the rate of reaction and direction.

The rate and direction of reactions are greatly influenced by the Law of Mass action or molecular concentration because they relate to the same principle 

Calvin ate a candy bar, which caused his body's blood glucose levels to become unbalanced. His body responded by initiating a feedback mechanism to return his body to homeostasis. Place the steps of this feedback mechanism in order, starting with the blood glucose imbalance that occurred after Calvin consumed the candy bar.A) Calvin's blood glucose

levels decreased.

B) Calvin's pancreas stopped

secreting insulin.

C) Calvin's body cells started

to take up glucose and

store it as glycogen.

D) Calvin's blood glucose

levels increased.

E) Calvin's pancreas started

secreting insulin.

Answers

Answer:

d, e, c, a, b

Explanation: