Answer : The correct option is, (a) true
Explanation :
Ozone layer : It is a layer which is present in the stratosphere region. Ozone layer is the layer which absorbs more amount of the ultraviolet rays which is the more harmful rays for us. That means ozone layer protect us from the harmful rays (UV rays). Ultraviolet rays causes the skin cancer. When the ultraviolet rays reaches directly to the earth, it cause many type of diseases.
When the hole in the ozone layer then it can lead to increases in skin cancer.
Hence, the given statement is true.
Answer: The dissociation of the base will be further suppressed.
Explanation: Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.
This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
For the given equation:
If an excess of ammonium salt, such as (which ionizes to give (aq) ions)
If the concentration of that is the product is increased, so according to the Le-Chatelier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease of concentration of takes place. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction and the ions will start associating to form .
b. volume of a gas varies directly with pressure.
c. temperature of a gas varies inversely with pressure.
d. temperature of a gas varies directly with pressure.
Answer:
the answer is A pls mark me
Explanation:
b. An atom must be identical in size.
c. An atom must be similar in size.
d. The substituting atom must be from the same period. E) The substituting atom must be from the same group.
The correct answer is options c and e.
A solid solution is basically a multi-component framework that comprises a mixture of two or more elements exhibiting a similar crystal lattice. The examples of solid solutions are alloys.
The requirements for one kind of atom to substitute for another in a solid solution are:
1. The size of the atom must be similar.
2. The substituting atom must be from a similar group.
Answer:
An atom must be similar in size.
The substituting atom must be from the same group.
Explanation:
A solid solution is a solid mixture containing a minor component uniformly distributed within the crystal lattice of another component called the major component. Metal alloys are typical examples of a solid solution.
Note that only atoms of similar size can substitute each other in a solid solution. Usually atoms of elements in the same group have atomic sizes that vary within narrow ranges. Hence atoms of elements in the same group have similar atomic sizes and can substitute each other in a solid solution.
Among alpha,beta, neutron, and gamma radiations, gamma radiation has the greatest ability to penetrate matter. It can pass through dense and thick materials, including a few feet of concrete and even lead.
When comparing the ability of different types of radiation to penetrate matter, from least penetrating to most penetrating, the sequence is alpha < beta < neutron < gamma. This means the gamma radiation is the most penetrating type of radiation. Alpha radiation has the least penetration ability and can be blocked by even a thin sheet of paper. Beta radiation has slightly higher penetration power, able to go through about 3mm of aluminum, for instance. Gamma radiation, on the other hand, can penetrate much denser and thicker materials. For example, high-energy gamma radiation can pass through a few feet of concrete, and even lead to a depth of 2 or more centimeters.
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