Im working on physical science and I need help ):
B) 3.06 × 107 J
C) 2.46 × 1015 J
D) 6.30 × 1015 J
E) 8.82 × 1015 J
Answer:
1.1025×10^15Joules
No correct option
Explanation:
The type of energy possessed by the object is kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy due to virtue of an object motion.
KE = 1/2MV² where;
M is the mass of the car = 0.05kg
V is the velocity of the car
Since the car is traveling at 0.7c (c is the speed of light)
speed = 0.7c { 0.7(3×10^8)}
Speed = 2.1×10^8
Substituting this values in the formula given we have;
KE = 1/2×0.05×(2.1×10^8)²
KE = 1.1025×10^15Joules
No correct option.
The speed of the electron before reaching the positive plate is
Explanation:
As per Gauss law of electro statistics, the electric field generated by a capacitor is directly proportional to the surface charge density of the plate and inversely proportional to the dielectric constant. In simple words, the electric field is proportional to the surface charge density. So,
And then from the second law of motion,
So acceleration exerted by the electrons will be directly proportional to the force exerted on them and inversely proportional to the mass of the electron.
Since force is also calculated as product of charge with electric field in electrostatic force,
So, the charge of electron
m is the mass of electron which is equal to
Then,
So the acceleration of the electron in the capacitor will be
Then, the velocity can be observed from the third equation of motion.
As u = 0 and s is the distance of separation between two plates.
Thus,
So, the speed of the electron before reaching the positive plate is .