Silver and gold are two elements which have properties similar to copper. These common properties include sheen, malleability, ductility, and their ability to conduct heat and electricity, attributable to their similar atomic structures.
Two elements that have properties similar to copper, which is a metal, include silver (Ag) and gold (Au). All these elements fit into the same category - metals, that demonstrate certain characteristics:
These properties stem from their similar atomic structures, placed in the same group on the periodic table.
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2 moles
3 moles
6 moles
Answer:
Moles of gas added = 3 moles
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of gas, V1 = 2.0 L
Initial moles of gas, n1 = 3 moles
Final volume, V2 = 4.0 L
To determine:
The moles of gas added to bring the final volume to 4.0 L
Explanation:
Based on the ideal gas equation
where P = pressure, V = volume ; n = moles of gas
R = gas constant, T = temperature
At constant P and T, the above equation becomes:
V/n = constant
This is the Avogadro's law
Therefore:
The final number of moles of gas = 6
Thus, moles added = Final - Initial = n2 - n1 = 6-3 = 3 moles
Answer: The correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
Explanation:
The relationship between Gibb's free energy, enthalpy, entropy and temperature is given by the equation:
Where,
= change in Gibb's free energy
= change in enthalpy
T = temperature
= change in entropy
It is given that freezing of methane is taking place, which means that entropy is decreasing and is becoming negative. It is also given that the reaction is an exothermic reaction, this means that the is also negative.
For a reaction to be spontaneous, must be negative.
From above equations, it is visible that will be negative only when the temperature will be low.
Hence, the correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
Answer:
Low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
-Octet forms when the valence electrons are gained, lost or shared.
-In order to become stable, which has 8 valence electrons (octet), nonmetal groups such as group 17, needs to gain 1 more electron to become 8/ octet.
When gaining that 1 electron, group 17 elements become negative ion or anions
-For metal groups such as group 1, they need to lose that 1 electron to become stable. When they lose that 1 electron, they become positive ion which is cation.
Hope this helps
B. CO2
C. H2O
D. CH4
Answer : The correct option is, (C)
Explanation :
Formula used:
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
First we have to determine the hybridization of the following molecules.
(a)
This is diatomic molecule and diatomic molecules always form linear shape.
(b)
The number of electrons is 2 that means the hybridization will be and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be linear.
(c)
The number of electrons is 4 that means the hybridization will be and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.
But as there are two atoms around the central oxygen atom, the third and fourth position will be occupied by lone pair of electrons. The repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be bent.
(d)
The number of electrons is 4 that means the hybridization will be and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.
Hence, the molecule has bent structure will be,