Answer:
496.7 K
Explanation:
The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:
where:
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
For the engine in the problem, we know that
is the efficiency
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
Solving for , we find:
There you go again. Newton's 3rd Law says "for every action there is an EQUAL OPPOSITE reaction.".
EQUALand OPPOSITE
If THIS MUCH force pushes the bullet THAT way, then THE SAME amount of force pushes the rifle THIS way.
The bullet pushes backward on the rifle with the same amount of force as the rifle exerts on the bullet.
The formation of rust or the iron oxide, is by the chemical reaction between iron and atmospheric oxygen. Hence, it is a chemical change involving the formation of new product.
A chemical change is accompanied by the making or breaking or chemical bonds and the formation of new products. Whereas, a physical change does not involve the change in chemical bond. Phase transitions, change in size,shape etc. are physical changes.
The rust formed in the iron material is iron oxide or Fe₂O₃. This process of forming rust by the action of air or water is called corrosion. Iron reacts with atmospheric oxygen or oxygen from water forms the rust.
The formation of rust makes the material destroy and to prevent this process some anticorrosive materials have to be applied. Hence, formation of rust is a chemical change.
To find more on corrosion, refer here:
#SPJ2
-- light energy (the whole purpose of current through the bulb)
-- heat energy (it can't be avoided)