Answer:
All statements except "D). Meiosis occurs often because it allows growth and repair of body tissues in multicellular organisms" describe the advantages of meiosis.
In multicellular organisms, growth and repair of the tissues are achieved by mitosis.
Mitosis is the process in which parent cell divides into two daughter cells each with the same and an equal number of chromosomes as present in the parent cell.
It helps in producing new cells and replacing the old or damaged cells.
It generally takes place in all the cells of the body (somatic cells) except germ cells.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What is the term for the ability of a mineral to break into flat surfaces?
What is the term for an irregular way a mineral breaks apart?
The repetitive patterns in a mineral form Crystals.
The term for the ability of a mineral to break into flat surfaces is
Cleavage.
The term for an irregular way a mineral breaks apart is Fracture.
Fracture is regarded as a break in a substance as a result of various
conditions such as pressure and temperature in the case of a mineral.
The repetitive patterns in a mineral form Crystals which makes it more
organized in shape and structure.
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Answer:
Crystals, Cleavage, and Fracture.
Explanation: I did the assignment and it said these were right.
hope I helped.
What’s the mRNA sequence?
What will be the amino acid sequence?
Will there likely be effects?
What kind of mutation is this?
mRNA Sequence: AUGUGGAACCGUGACU
Amino Acid Sequence: Methionine-Tryptophan-Asparagine-Arginine-Cysteine.
Likely Effects: Minimal impact, as the mutation is a silent mutation, not changing the amino acid.
Mutation Type: Point Mutation.
To find the mRNA sequence, we need to perform transcription, where DNA is used as a template to synthesize complementary mRNA. In this case, we have a substitution mutation in the DNA sequence, so the mRNA sequence will also be affected.
Original DNA Sequence: T A C A C C T T G G C G A C G A C T
Mutated DNA Sequence #5: T A C A C C T T G G G A C G A C T
The mRNA sequence is formed by replacing T with U (uracil) in the DNA sequence:
Original mRNA Sequence: A U G U G G A A C C G C U G C U G A
Now, let's determine the amino acid sequence using the mRNA sequence. Amino acids are coded by codons (three-letter sequences). Here's the mRNA sequence grouped into codons:
AUG UGG AAC CGC UGC UGA
The codons code for specific amino acids:
AUG: Methionine (start codon)
UGG: Tryptophan
AAC: Asparagine
CGC: Arginine
UGC: Cysteine
UGA: Stop codon
So, the amino acid sequence is Methionine-Tryptophan-Asparagine-Arginine-Cysteine.
As for potential effects, the mutation seems to result in a single amino acid change (from glycine to asparagine). Whether this has significant effects on the protein's function depends on its role. If the protein is critical for an essential function, even a single amino acid change can have noticeable effects. However, if it's a less crucial protein or a non-coding region, the impact may be minimal.
This mutation is a point mutation, specifically a missense mutation, where one nucleotide is substituted with another, leading to an amino acid change in the resulting protein.
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Answer:
mRNA Sequence:ATGTGGAACCGCTGA
Will be effects.
Insertion mutation
Explanation: