Answer:
The Harlem Renaissance is a term for the period of thriving cultural activity that occurred in New York City's Harlem district between the World Wars, that is, from the early 1920s to the early 1930s. The movement's foreground figures were poets, writers, intellectuals and musicians such as Duke Ellington, Billie Holiday and Josephine Baker, who laid the foundation for their international careers. The Harlem Renaissance was characterized by a belief that art could have an effect on social ills. The movement was influential on the ongoing African-American civil rights struggle and contributed to a stronger self-esteem and identity of blacks in the United States.
The movement died out sometime around 1930, but the researchers dispute what the causes of this were, but probably it was a radically changed social climate due to the Great Depression.
Answer:
The significance of the Battle of Saratoga was that it encouraged France to join America in its war against Britain.
Explanation:
The Battle of Saratoga was a major battle during the American War of Independence, which took place in the fall of 1777. The battle took place in Saratoga County in New York. It was rather a succession of skirmishes, the most important of which were the Battle of Freeman's Farm on September 19, 1777 and the Battle of Bemis Heights on October 7, 1777. The Americans were led by Horatio Gates and the British by John Burgoyne. After the Battle of Bemis Heights, Burgoyne surrendered on 17 October 1777. The Americans captured nearly 6,000 soldiers (British but also hired troops from Hesse and Brunswijk). The battle is considered a turning point in the revolution. Afterwards, France decided to recognize the United States and join it in the war, providing both men and resources.
The Soviet collectivization of agriculture under Joseph Stalin exemplifies a dictatorial government, as it involved the state's control over agricultural production.Strict quotas were set, peasants were forced onto state-run farms, and resistance was brutally suppressed. This led to dire consequences, including the loss of livestock and massive famines.
The Soviet collectivization of agriculture is an example of a dictatorial government as it represents the state's total control over the economy, specifically the agriculture sector. Collectivization, implemented primarily under Joseph Stalin, involved transforming individually owned farms into state-owned entities. By doing so, the government could dictate what and how much to produce, disregarding the needs and welfare of the individual peasants.
Stalin accelerated collectivization in an attempt to meet grain production targets, with little regard for the realities of agricultural production. Local officials were compelled to comply, and by 1939, more than 90 percent of the peasants lived and worked on state-run farms. Resistance was met with arrest, imprisonment, and forced labor.
This authoritarian control led to catastrophic outcomes like significant loss of livestock and mass famines, as evidenced in Ukraine with the tragic event known as the Holodomor, which resulted in the deaths of millions.
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Answer:
B. He faced criticism and disrespect from other scientists in England. C. He disproved the theory that the moon was smooth and had a polished surface
Explanation:
I took the test
b. Sydney's temperate climate allows residents to enjoy outdoor activities pretty much year-round.
c. The "quality of life" surveys often rank Sydney high compared to other cities.
d. Sydney continues to see expanded career opportunities for its residents.