Answer:
Comets are composed of ice, dust and frozen gases. The core of the comet is known as nucleus which is formed of rocks and frozen gases. Coma is the atmosphere of the comet. As the comet enters the inner solar system, the coma expands due to sublimation of frozen gases. As it nears the sun, the coma extends backwards and forms a long tail. It extends backwards due to the solar wind. The charged particles from the sun take away the evaporated material and dust of the comet backwards forming tail.
As a comet approaches the Sun, it starts to heat up. The ice transforms directly from a solid to a vapor, releasing the dust particles embedded inside. Sunlight and the stream of charged particles flowing from the Sun – the solar wind – sweeps the evaporated material and dust back in a long tail.
Answer:
The coefficient of O2 when the equation is completely balanced is 19
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.
Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts
Left side: 6 carbon, 14 hydrogen and 2 oxygen.
Right side: 1 carbon, 2 hydrogen and 3 oxygen.
The coefficients of each molecule below indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.
By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction. So, in this case you can see that in the reaction there is:
Left side: 2*6=12 carbon, 2*14=28 hydrogen and COEFFICIENT OF OXYGEN*2=? oxygen.
Right side: 12*1=12 carbon, 14*2=28 hydrogen and 12*2+14*1=38 oxygen.
As mentioned, you must have the same amount of each element on both sides. In this case, carbon and hydrogen have the same amount on both sides, so it only remains to balance the oxygen. For that, you must calculate the "OXYGEN COEFFICIENT" on the left side of the equation so that there are 38 oxygen atoms, just like the right side. This is expressed as:
COEFFICIENT OF OXYGEN*2=38
From the previous expression you can obtain:
COEFFICIENT OF OXYGEN=19
So, the coefficient of O2 when the equation is completely balanced is 19
Hello!
Answer:
Explanation:
→ The force applied to an object is equal to:
Where:
- a is the acceleration
- F is the force
- m is the mass
→ So, the acceleration of the car is equal to:
Conclusion:
The acceleration of the car is 1.30m/s².
Explanation:
acceleration is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
a=f/m
=1700/1300
B.they increase the concentration of reactants
C.they decrease the concentration of products
D. They act as reactants
Answer:
D) They act as reactants
Explanation:
I took the test.
Hope this helps!!
There are 0.154 moles of atoms in 2.00 g of carbon-13.
Hence;
Molar mass = mass of a substance/ Number of moles
g/mol = g /mole
Thus;
That is; Mass = moles x molar mass
We have; n = m/M
Number of moles = Mass of the substance/ Molar mass
Mass = 2 g of Carbon-13
Molar mass = 13.0 g/mol
Since; Number of moles = Mass/ molar mass
Thus;
Moles = (2.0 g)/ (13.0 g/mol)
= 0.154 moles
Keywords: Moles, Molecular mass, relative atomic mass
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Moles
Sub-topic: Moles, molecular mass and mass of a pure substance.