Answer:- Law of definite proportions.
Explanations:- The chemical composition of a compound is always constant means it contains the same elements in exactly same proportions by mass. This is called "Law of definite proportions."
Molecular formula of water is . It has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Atomic mass of H is 1.008 and that of oxygen atom is 15.999.
Molar mass of water = 2(1.008) + 15.999 = 18.015
mass percentage of H = = 11.2%
mass percentage of O = = 88.8%
These percentages are always fix, no matter from where the sample of water is collected.
The molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol. The molar mass of Ag is 107.9 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of Ag is produced from reaction of 31.75 g of Cu?
26.95
107.9
215.91
431.82
The mass in grams of Ag produced from reaction of 31.75g of Cu is 107.9 grams
calculation
Cu+2AgNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
find the moles of Cu that reacted
moles= mass/molar mass
=31.75 g/63.5 g/mol= 0.5 moles
from the equation above the mole ratio of CU:Ag is 1:2 therefore the moles of Ag=0.5 moles x2 = 1 mole
mass of Ag= moles of Ag x molar mass
= 1 mole x107.9g/mol = 107.9 grams
Answer is: B. 2NaCl +H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2HCl.
According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.
There are two sodium atoms, two chlorine atoms, two hydrogen atoms, one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms on both side of balanced chemical reaction.
A) This reaction is not balanced, because number of oxygen atoms are not the same.
C) This reaction is not balanced, because number of oxygen and calcium atoms are not the same.
D) This reaction is not balanced, because number of sulfur atoms are not the same.
The equatin that is balanced is 2NaCl + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2HCl. The answer is letter B. The reactant has two Na, 2 Cl, 2 H, 1 S and 4 O. These number of atoms is also the same for the product side.
(2) 2.0 M (4) 0.75 M
Q < Keq
Q > Keq
Q = Keq
Answer:
A. Q = Keq
B. Equilibrium quantities of reactants and products
C. Q > Keq
D. System will shift toward reactants
E. Overabundance of reactants
F. System will shift toward products
Here are all the answers :)
To fill in the table about equilibrium, if Q < Keq the reaction will move right (produce more products), if Q > Keq it will move left (produce more reactants), and if Q = Keq the system is at equilibrium with no net change.
To complete the first row in the table about a system at equilibrium, we need to fill in the missing information based on the reaction quotient (Q) and the equilibrium constant (Keq).
For a system at equilibrium, not only is Q = Keq, but also the change in Gibb's free energy (ΔG) is zero. This relationship can be represented as 0 ΔG° + RT ln K at equilibrium.