b. An atom must be identical in size.
c. An atom must be similar in size.
d. The substituting atom must be from the same period. E) The substituting atom must be from the same group.
The correct answer is options c and e.
A solid solution is basically a multi-component framework that comprises a mixture of two or more elements exhibiting a similar crystal lattice. The examples of solid solutions are alloys.
The requirements for one kind of atom to substitute for another in a solid solution are:
1. The size of the atom must be similar.
2. The substituting atom must be from a similar group.
Answer:
An atom must be similar in size.
The substituting atom must be from the same group.
Explanation:
A solid solution is a solid mixture containing a minor component uniformly distributed within the crystal lattice of another component called the major component. Metal alloys are typical examples of a solid solution.
Note that only atoms of similar size can substitute each other in a solid solution. Usually atoms of elements in the same group have atomic sizes that vary within narrow ranges. Hence atoms of elements in the same group have similar atomic sizes and can substitute each other in a solid solution.
Answer: 4.078 M
Explanation:
1. weather maps/satellite
2. Doppler radar
3. radiosonde
4. wind vane
5. psychrometer
__________________________________________________________________________
A. uses two thermometers; a dry and wet bulb
B. points in the direction winds are coming from
C. uses frequency waves to track particle movement
D. used to help track air masses and fronts
E. carried with a weather balloon
Answer: The correct matching sequence is:
1 -D , 2-C, 3-E, 4-B , 5-A
Explanation:
Weather maps/satellite:These are the satellites used to monitor the climate on the Earth in day and night.Like moc=vment of clouds, El Nino. La Nina ertc
Doppler radar is a system used to track the velocity or motion of the rain , storm or precipitation.It emit microwave signals to check the change in frequency of the wave due to the motion of the particles.
Radiosonde is an instrument carried away by balloon or any other means into different layers of atmosphere and sends information via radio.
Wind vane is an instrument used to show the direction of the wind. P
Psychrometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric humidity.It consist of two thermometer that is wet bulb thermometer and dry bulb thermometer.
Match each weather instrument with its description.
(1) Energy is emitted.
(2) Energy is absorbed.
(3) The number of electrons decreases.
(4) The number of electrons increases.
Answer: The correct option is (1).
Explanation:
Whenever an atom in an excited state returns back to its ground state the energy is emitted out in the form of the radiation and the value of energy emitted can be determined by using the expression:
Where E = Energy of the radiation in joules
h = Planck's constant =
= Wavelength of the radiation in meters.
b. niobium bromite
c. sodium bromide
d. niobium bromide
Answer:
C. Sodium Bromide